• Title/Summary/Keyword: Stability Control

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Development of Fuzzy Controller for Stabilizing the Arc State in Gas Metal Arc Welding (GMA 용접에 있어서 아크 안정화를 위한 퍼지제어기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Moon-Jin;Lee, Se-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.16 no.12
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    • pp.152-160
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    • 1999
  • The weld quality of $CO_2$ arc welding is closely related to the arc stability. As the characteristics of the arc are excessively complex and nonlinear, it is not easy to make the arc model as mathematical form and to control the arc state to be stabilized. This paper was aimed to estimate the arc stability and to control for stabilizing the arc state in short circuit metal transfer mode of $CO_2$ arc welding. For these purposes, the behaviors of arc stability was investigated at different welding conditions using Mita's arc stability index, and the fuzzy control algorithm which uses the arc stability index as control imput and the arc voltage as control output was developed. In the control of the arc stability, the experiments of two cases were performed; the case of setting an initial welding voltage arbitrarily, the case of the step change in workpiece shape. Obtained results were as follows; Mita's arc stability index was able to be estimated qualitatively in the case of using the inverter type welding power source and the control performance for stabilizing the arc status was excellent in the case of existing step change disturbance.

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Control Performance Comparison of Model-referenced and Map-based Control Method for Vehicle Lateral Stability Enhancement (차량 횡방향 안정성 향상을 위한 모델 참조 제어와 맵기반 제어 방법의 제어 성능 비교)

  • Yoon, Moonyoon;Baek, Seunghwan;Choi, Jungkwang;Boo, Kwangsuck;Kim, Heungseob
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.253-259
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    • 2014
  • This study proposes a map-based control method to improve a vehicle's lateral stability, and the performance of the proposed method is compared with that of the conventional model-referenced control method. Model-referenced control uses the sliding mode method to determine the compensated yaw moment; in contrast, the proposed map-based control uses the compensated yaw moment map acquired by vehicle stability analysis. The vehicle stability region is calculated by a topological method based on the trajectory reversal method. The performances of model-referenced control and map-based control are compared under various road conditions and driving inputs. Model-referenced control uses a control input to satisfy the linear reference model, and it generates unnecessary tire lateral forces that may lead to worse performance than an uncontrolled vehicle with step steering input on a road with low friction coefficient. The simulation results show that map-based control provides better stability than model-referenced control.

Stability Analysis of NCS(Networked Control System) with Network Uncertainties (네트워크 불확실성을 고려한 NCS(Networked Control System)의 안정도 분석)

  • Jung, Joon-Hong;Lee, Jong-Sung;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.07d
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    • pp.2383-2385
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    • 2004
  • Network uncertainties can vary the stability property of networked control system. Therefore, the performance and the stability variation of networked control system due to network uncertainties must be considered first in designing networked control system. In this paper, we present a new stability analysis method of networked control system with data loss and time delay. The proposed method can determine maximum allowable time delay and allowable transmission rate that preserves stability performance of networked control system. The results of the simulation validate effectiveness of our stability analysis methods.

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Analysis of Geometric Stability in Robot Force Control (로보트를 이용한 힘제어에서의 기하학적 안정성에 관한 해석)

  • 이병주
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.18 no.9
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    • pp.2284-2296
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    • 1994
  • Force control of robotic mechanisms continues to be a challenging area. Previous implementation have seldom produced satisfactory results, and researchers in the past have experienced significant instability problems associated with their force controllers. In this study, a new stability factor in force control will be pointed out. When a manipulator is constrained to an environment(force-controlled), geometric instability due to the relationship between the manipulator configuration and the force-controlled direction is shown to be a significant factor in overall system stability. This exploratory study points out a rather intuitive, geometrically based stability factor in terms of an effective system stiffness and analyzes the phenomenon both analytically and graphically. Also, a stiffness control algorithm using the kinematic redundancy of a kinematically redundant manipulator is proposed to improve the overall stability in force control.

An Improved Estimate of the Asymptotic Stability Region for the Uncertain Variable Structure Systems with Bounded Control (크기가 제한된 입력을 갖는 가변구조제어 시스템을 위한 개선된 안정 영역 추정값)

  • Choi Han Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.492-495
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    • 2005
  • This paper deals with the problem of estimating the asymptotic stability region(ASR) of uncertain variable structure systems with bounded control. Using linear matrix inequalities(LMIs) we estimate the ASR and we show the exponential stability of the closed-loop control system in the estimated ASR. We show that our estimate is always better than the estimate of [3].

Optimization of Transient Stability Control Part-II: For Cases with Different Unstable Modes

  • Xue Yusheng;Li Wei;Hill David John
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.3 no.spc2
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    • pp.341-345
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    • 2005
  • Part-I of this two-part paper develops an optimal algorithm for transient stability control to coordinate the preventive actions and emergency actions for a subset of contingencies with an identical unstable mode. In this portion, several subsets of contingencies having dissimilar unstable modes are dealt with. Preventive actions benefiting a subset of contingencies may go against the stability of others, thus coordination among the optimal schemes for individual subsets is necessary. The coordination can be achieved by replacing some preventive actions with contingency-specified emergency actions. It is formulated as a classical model of economic dispatch with stability constraints and stability control costs. Such an optimal algorithm is proposed based on the algorithm in Part-I of the paper and is verified by simulations on a Chinese power system.

A Note to the Stability of Fuzzy Closed-Loop Control Systems

  • Hong, Dug-Hun
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.89-97
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    • 2001
  • Chen and Chen(FSS, 1993, 159-168) presented a reasonable analytical model of fuzzy closed-loop systems and proposed a method to analyze the stability of fuzzy control by the relational matrix of fuzzy system. Chen, Lu and Chen(IEEE Trans. Syst. Man Cybern., 1995, 881-888) formulated the sufficient and necessary conditions on stability of fuzzy closed-loop control systems. Gang and Chen(FSS, 1996, 27-34) deduced a linguistic relation model of a fuzzy closed loop control system from the linguistic models of the fuzzy controller and the controlled process and discussed the linguistic stability of fuzzy closed loop system by a linguistic relation matrix. In this paper, we study more on their models. Indeed, we prove the existence and uniqueness of equilibrium state $X_e$ in which fuzzy system is stable and give closed form of $X_e$. The same examples in Chen and Chen and Gang and Chen are treated to analyze the stability of fuzzy control systems.

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Stability Analysis of Networked Control System with Data Loss and Time Delay (데이터손실과 시간지연을 고려한 네트워크 제어시스템의 안정도 분석)

  • Jung, Joon-Hong;Jung, Tae-Soo;Kim, Joon-Kook;Park, Ki-Heon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.11c
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    • pp.441-444
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    • 2003
  • Network uncertainties such as data loss and time delay can vary the stability property of networked control system. Therefore, these uncertainties must be considered first in designing networked control system. In this paper, we present a new stability analysis method of networked control system with data loss and time delay. The proposed method can determine maximum allowable time delay and minimum allowable transmission rate that preserves stability performance of networked control system. The results of the simulation validate effectiveness of our stability analysis method.

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Application of Lyapunov Theory and Fuzzy Logic to Control Shunt FACTS Devices for Enhancing Transient Stability in Multimachine System

  • Kumkratug, P.
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.672-680
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    • 2012
  • This paper proposes the control strategy of the shunt Flexible AC Transmission System (FACTS) devices to improve transient stability in multimachine power system. The multimachine power system has high nonlinear response after severe disturbance. The concept of Lyapunov energy function is applied to derive nonlinear control strategy and it was found that the time derivative of line voltage is not only can apply to control the shunt FACTS devices in multimachine system but also is locally measurable signal. The fuzzy logic control is also applied to overcome the uncertainty of various disturbances in multimachine power system. This paper presents the method of investigating the effect of the shunt FACTS devices on transient stability improvement. The proposed control strategy and the method of simulation are tested on the new England power system. It was found that the shunt FACTS devices based on the proposed nonlinear control strategy can improve transient stability of multimachine power system.

Robust attitude control and analysis for 3-axis stabilized spacecraft using sliding mode control (슬라이딩 모드 제어를 이용한 3축 안정화 위성의 자세 제어및 강건성 해석)

  • 신동준;김진호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.692-695
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    • 1997
  • Nonlinear robust attitude controller for 3-axis stabilized spacecraft is designed. Robust stability analysis for nonlinear spacecraft system with disturbance is conducted. External disturbances and parametric uncertainties decrease Spacecraft's attitude pointing accuracy. Sliding Mode Control(SMC) provides stability of system in the face of these disturbances and uncertainties. The concept of quadratic boundedness and quadratic stability are applied to the robust analysis for the nonlinear spacecraft system subject to bounded disturbance torques. Numerical simulation is conducted to compare the analysis result and actual nonlinear simulation. The simulation show that analysis result is valid.

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