• 제목/요약/키워드: Stability Agent

검색결과 622건 처리시간 0.042초

Effect of Isocyanate Index on the Properties of Rigid Polyurethane Foams Blown by HFC 365mfc

  • Kim, Sung-Hee;Kim, Byung-Kyu;Lim, Ho
    • Macromolecular Research
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    • 제16권5호
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    • pp.467-472
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    • 2008
  • Rigid polyurethane foams (RPUFs) were fabricated from crude MDI (CMDI) and polypropylene glycols (PPGs) of various isocyanate indices with a physical blowing agent (HFC 365mfc). There was a tendency for the gel time to decrease and the tack-free time to increase with increasing index value. With increasing index value the foam density and compression strength decreased and the glass transition temperature, dimension stability and thermal insulation increased, while the cell size and closed cell content were virtually unchanged. Allophanate crosslinks and condensation reactions between the isocyanate groups, which are favored with a high index value, exerted significant effects on the properties of RPUFs.

Half-Bridge 고주파 직렬 공진형 인버터를 이용한 유도가열 시스템의 최적화에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Optimization of Induction Heating System for Using Half-Bridge High-Frequency Series Resonant Inverter)

  • 김철호;신대철;권혁민;김기환;김용주
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2005년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.78-80
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    • 2005
  • This paper is described the stability and optimization according to each load of induction heating system for using half-bridge high-frequency series resonant inverter. Each metallic package is inserted into the ceramic type vessel with external working coil. This working coil is connected to the resonant inverter. It evaluates performance and stability of this system according to metallic package.

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Preparation and Characterization of Ophthalmic Hydrophilic Silicone Lens Containing Zinc Oxide and Iron Oxide Nanoparticles

  • Shin, Su-Mi;Sung, A-Young
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제31권8호
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    • pp.427-432
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    • 2021
  • This study uses silicone monomer, DMA, crosslinking agent EGDMA, and initiator AIBN as a basic combination to prepare hydrogel lenses using fluorine-based perfluoro polyether and iron oxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles as additives. After manufacturing the lens using iron oxide nanoparticles and zinc oxide nanoparticles, the optical, physical properties, and polymerization stability are evaluated to investigate the possibility of application as a functional hydrogel lens material. As a result of this experiment, it is found that the addition of the wetting material containing fluorine changes the surface energy of the produced hydrogel lens, thereby improving the wettability. Also, the addition of iron oxide and zinc oxide nanoparticles satisfies the basic hydrogel ophthalmic lens properties and slightly increases the UV blocking performance; it also increases the tensile strength by improving the durability of the hydrogel lens. The polymerization stability of the nanoparticles evaluated through the eluate test is found to be excellent. Therefore, it is judged that these materials can be used in various conditions as high functional hydrogel lens material.

철강 공정 시스템 안정성을 위한 로그서버 설계 (Design of Log Server for Steel Process System Stability)

  • 최자영;김도훈
    • 한국정보과학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보과학회 2011년도 한국컴퓨터종합학술대회논문집 Vol.38 No.1(B)
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    • pp.385-387
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 철강 공정을 위한 로그서버의 구조를 설계하였다. 제안된 로그서버는 기존에 개발된 철강공정용 레벨 2 표준 미들웨어인 POSMOS 미들웨어의 특정 Agent 기능을 활용하여 독립적으로 구현됨으로써, 로그 활용을 위한 시스템 부하를 줄이고, 분산환경 아래에서의 통합적인 로그 수집이 가능하도록 설계 되었다. 본 로그 서버를 통한 로그 관리는 무정지 환경 아래의 철강 공정의 시스템의 안정성 확보를 위해 활용될 예정이다.

The Synthesis of Novel Cyclobutyl Nucleoside as Potential Antiviral Agents

  • Wi, Hyung-Hwa;Kook, Min-Cheol;Choi, Bo-Gil
    • 대한약학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한약학회 2003년도 Proceedings of the Convention of the Pharmaceutical Society of Korea Vol.1
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    • pp.237.3-238
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    • 2003
  • Carbonucleosides has extensively been studied as a promising anti-viral agents having chemical and metabolical stability. As yet there are no rules relating the structures of carbocyclic nucleosides to their therapeutic activity. although trends among certain kinds of structure have been tentatively put forward. In our research program for discovery of anti-viral drugs, the novel cyclobutyl nucleosides can be expected to be potential antiviral drugs as analogues of cyclobut-A, anti-HBV agent. (omitted)

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A novel L-ascorbic acid and peptide conjugate with increased stability and collagen biosynthesis

  • Choi, Ho-Il;Park, Jong-Il;Kim, Heung-Jae;Kim, Dong-Won;Kim, Soung-Soo
    • BMB Reports
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    • 제42권11호
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    • pp.743-746
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    • 2009
  • L-ascorbic acid (Vitamin C) and peptide are both useful compounds for collagen biosynthesis in cosmeceuticals (cosmetic and pharmaceutical fields). The instability of these compounds, however, limit their application in these industries. In this report, we describe the development of a novel compound, Stabilized Ascorbyl Pentapeptide (SAP), which physically is much more stable than L-ascorbic acid in water. The inhibitory effects of this SAP compound on tyrosinase and melanin synthesis is comparable to that of L-ascorbic acid. Importantly, the SAP compound displays no cytotoxicity at a high concentration (5 mM). The ability of SAP to promote collagen biosynthesis is greater than that of L-ascorbic acid or the KTTKS peptide alone. Considering the in vitro stability and functional effects, our data strongly suggest that the SAP compound is a good candidate not only as a cosmetic ingredient, but also as a wound healing agent.

Characterization and Functional Properties of an Oat Gum Extracted from a Drought Harvested Oat (Avena sativa)

  • Ramos-Chavira, Naivi;Carvajal-Millan, Elizabeth;Rascon-Chu, Agustin;Marquez-Escalante, Jorge;Santana-Rodriguez, Victor;Salmeron-Zamora, Juan
    • Food Science and Biotechnology
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.900-903
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    • 2009
  • An oat gum was extracted from whole seeds of a drought harvested oat (Avena sativa). Oat gum presented a ${\beta}-glucan$ content of 65%(w/w) and an intrinsic viscosity of 141 mL/g. Gelling capability of oat gum at different concentrations was investigated. Gel hardness increased from 0.08 to 0.25 N as the oat gum concentration changed from 5 to 10%(w/v). Whippability, foam stability, emulsion stability, and reduced viscosity of oat gum at different pH were also investigated. Oat gum whippability was maximum at pH 7 (146%), while the higher foam and emulsion stability values were found at pH 9 (88 and 96%, respectively). The gum reduced viscosity increased from 715 to 958 mL/g as the pH changed from 7 to 9. Oat gum shows great potential as a gel forming, thickening, and stabilizing agent.

Effect of Galactose and Dextrose on Human Lipocortin I Expression in Recombinant Saccharomyces cerevisiae Carrying Galactose-Regulated Expression System

  • Nam, Soo-Wan;Seo, Dong-Jin;Rhee, Sang-Ki;Park, Young-Hoon
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제3권3호
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    • pp.168-173
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    • 1993
  • The expression kinetics of human lipocortin I (LCI), a potential anti-inflammatory agent, was studied in the shake-flask and fermenter cultures of Saccharomyces cerevisiae carrying a galactose-inducible expression system. The cell growth, expression level of LCI, and the plasmid stability were investigted under various galactose induction conditions. The expression of LCI was repressed by the presence of a very small amount of dextrose in the culture medium, but it was induced by galactose after dextrose became completely depleted. The optimal ratio of dextrose to galactose for lipocortin I production was found to be 1.0 (10 g/l dextrose and 10 g/l galactose). With optimal D/G ratio of 1.0 and the addition of galactose prior to dextrose depletion, LCI of about 100~130 mg/l was produced. LCI at a concentration of 174 mg/l was porduced in the fed-batch culture, which was nearly a twice as much of that produced in the batch culture. The plasmid stability was very high in all culture cases, and thus was considered to be not an important parameter in the expression of LCI.

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수열합성법으로 합성된 나노 SmxCe1-xO2-2/x 분말의 수계 분산 (Dispersion of SmxCe1-xO2-2/x Nanoparticles which is Synthesized by Hydrothermal Process in Aqueous System)

  • 배동식;김은정;한경섭
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제15권2호
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    • pp.112-114
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    • 2005
  • Dispersion stability of the $Sm_xCe_{1-x}O_{2-2/x}$ nanoparticles, which was produced by hydrothermal process, was studied in aqueous suspension using ESA (Eletrokinetic Sonic Amplitude). The average particle size of the synthesized $Sm_xCe_{1-x}O_{2-2/x}$ at nanoparticles was about $5{\pm}2nm$. The dispersion and rheological behavior of the $Sm_xCe_{1-x}O_{2-2/x}$ nanoparticles aqueous suspension was investigated using $NH_4OH\;and\;HNO_3$ as a disperse agent. The colloidal stability of aqueous suspensions with $Sm_xCe_{1-x}O_{2-2/x}$ nanoparticles at different pH values has been investigated by means of zeta potential, average particle size, and the distribution of synthesized $Sm_xCe_{1-x}O_{2-2/x}$ nanoparticles. The isoelectric point of the $Sm_xCe_{1-x}O_{2-2/x}$ nanoparticles was at pH around 11 and the value of zeta potential was at its maximum near pH 6.5.