• 제목/요약/키워드: SrO

검색결과 2,628건 처리시간 0.026초

고체산화물 연료전지 $(La_{1-x}Sr_x)(Ga_{1-y}Mg_y)O_{3-\delta}$계 전해질의 제조 및 특성평가 (Properties of the $(La_{1-x}Sr_x)(Ga_{1-y}Mg_y)O_{3-\delta}$ Based Electrolyte for Solid Oxide Fuel Cell)

  • 박상선;이미재;윤기현;최병현
    • 한국전기화학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기화학회 2002년도 연료전지심포지움 2002논문집
    • /
    • pp.271-276
    • /
    • 2002
  • 고체산화물 연료전지의 구성요소인 전해질의 $(La_{1-x}Sr_x)(Ga_{1-y}Mg_y)O_{3-\delta}$계의 결정상 및 미세구조특성을 연구하였다. Mg의 첨가량이 증가할수록 Sr의 고용량도 증가하였으며 Sr의 함량이 많으면 2차상인 $LaSrGa_3O_7$상이 생성되었으며 Mg의 첨가량이 증가함에 따라서는 $LaSrGaO_4$상이 생성되었다. $LaSrGaO_4$상이 생성된 경우에는 낮은 전도도를 나타내었으며 $LaSrGa_3O_7$상의 경우에는 전기전도도에 큰 영향을 미치지 않았다. 또한 Sr과 Mg 첨가량의 증가는 grain 성장을 억제하였으며 $(La_{0.8}Sr_{0.2})(Ga_{0.8}Mg_{0.2})O_{3-\delta}$$1000^{\circ}C$에서 0.1S/cm 정도의 전기전도도를 나타내었다.

  • PDF

수산염법으로 합성한 $SrTiO_3$ 소결체의 유전특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Dielectric Properties of $SrTiO_3$ Sintered Body Synthesized by Oxalate Method)

  • 김병호;이만규;김석우
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제28권3호
    • /
    • pp.215-224
    • /
    • 1991
  • The synthesis of SrTiO3 powders having high purity and homogeneous submicron particle size was attempted by the oxalate method. The microstructure and dielectric properties of SrTiO3 based boundary layer capacitor (BLC) were investigated. Strontium titanyl oxalate[SrTiO(C2O4)2.4H2O] was prepared from the mixing solution of (Sr, Ti) using oxalic acid(H2C2O4) as a precipitating agent at 8$0^{\circ}C$. The crystalline SrTiO3 powder was obtained by thermal decomposition of the precipitate above $600^{\circ}C$. The crystalline SrTiO3 powder containing Nb2O5 as a dopant, TiO2 and SiO2 as additives was sintered at 1360~144$0^{\circ}C$ in the reducing atmosphere to get semiconductive SrTiO3. Insulating material containing PbO-Bi2O3-B2O3 frit was printed on the sintered semiconductive SrTiO3 and fired at 120$0^{\circ}C$ for 2h to get the grain boundary diffusion.

  • PDF

Sr$TiO_3$ 변화량에 따른 (x)Ba$TiO_3$-(1-x)Sr$TiO_3$ 세라믹스의 구조적, 전기적 특성 (Structural and Electrical Properties of (x)Ba$TiO_3$-(1-x)Sr$TiO_3$ Ceramics with Contents Sr$TiO_3$)

  • 장동환;김충배;홍경진;이우기;정우성;김태성
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국전기전자재료학회 1998년도 추계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.45-48
    • /
    • 1998
  • A BaTiO$_3$ was annexed to SrTiO$_3$, (x)BaTiO$_3$-(1-x)SrTiO$_3$ (0.7$\leq$X$\leq$1) ceramics with stable dielectric and electrical properties in high voltage were manufactured. Structural, dielectric and electrical properties were surveyed with the contents of SrTiO$_3$. The open porosity and sintering density were excellent in 0.9BaTiO$_3$-0.1SrTiO$_3$, the grain size of 0.9BaTiO$_3$-0.1SrTiO$_3$ was maximum at 12.40[${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$]. Increasing SrTiO$_3$ mol ratio, the curie temperature was shifted low temperature and the supreme permittivity was increased. In line with increasing of supplied voltage, permitivity was decreased slightly.

  • PDF

ZnO와 PbO가 Sr-페라이트의 자기적 특성에 미치는 영향 (Effects of ZnO and PbO on the Magnetic Properties of Sr-ferrite)

  • 김정훈;김동엽;김동진;정완배;오재현
    • 한국세라믹학회지
    • /
    • 제28권6호
    • /
    • pp.471-477
    • /
    • 1991
  • Effects of ZnO, PbO and SiO2 on the grain growth and magnetic properties of Sr-ferrite were investigated. (1) Addition of ZnO to Sr-ferrite increased remanence, but decreased coercivity and maximum energy product. (2) Addition of PbO up to 0.5 wt% increased (B$.$H)max of Sr-ferrite, but addition more than 0.5 wt% decreased (B$.$H)mzx (3) SiO2 addition to the 0.5 wt% PbO doped Sr-ferrite decreased remanence and increased coercivity. The coercivity increase in due to the grain refinement effect of SiO2. But addition of SiO2 more than 0.5 wt% invoked a decrease of coercivity and (B$.$H)max of Sr-ferrite due to abnormal grain growth. Sr-ferrite magnet having maximum energy product of 3.7MGOe was fabricated by using the roasting product of Pyrrhotite.

  • PDF

Thermodynamic Calculations on the Chemical Behavior of SrO During Electrolytic Oxide Reduction

  • Jeon, Min Ku;Kim, Sung-Wook;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Choi, Eun-Young
    • 방사성폐기물학회지
    • /
    • 제18권3호
    • /
    • pp.415-420
    • /
    • 2020
  • Strontium is known as a salt-soluble element during the electrolytic oxide reduction (EOR) process. The chemical behavior of SrO during EOR was investigated via thermodynamic calculations to provide quantitative data on the chemical status of Sr. To achieve this, thermodynamic calculations were conducted using HSC chemistry software for various EOR conditions. It was revealed that SrO reacts with LiCl salt to produce SrCl2, even in the presence of Li2O, and that the ratio of SrCl2 depends on the initial concentration of Li2O dissolved in LiCl. It was found that SrO reacts with Li to produce Sr during EOR and that the reduced Sr reacts with LiCl salt to produce SrCl2. As a result, the proportions of metallic forms were lower in Sr than in La and Nd under various EOR conditions. The thermodynamic calculations indicated that the three chemical forms of SrO, SrCl2, and Sr co-exist in the EOR system under an equilibrium with Li, Li2O, and LiCl.

Crystalline Phases and Dielectric Properties of Crystallized Glasses in the System (Ca, Sr, Ba) O-Al2O3-B2O3-SiO2-TiO2

  • Tuzuku, Koichiro;Kishi, Hiroshi;Taruta, Seiichi;Takusagawa, Nobuo
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
    • /
    • 제5권2호
    • /
    • pp.189-194
    • /
    • 1999
  • Crystallization of glasses in the system (Ca, Sr, Ba)$O-Al_2O_3-B_2O_3-SiO_2-TiO_2$ and dielectric properties of crystallized glasses were investigated. As increasing B2O3 content and decreasing SiO2 content in the glass, the major crystalline phase changed from $(Sr, Ba)_2TiSi_2O_8$ to (Ca, Sr, Ba)TiO3, the dielectric constant of crystallized glasses increased and the Temperature Coefficient of Capacitance (TCC) changed to negative. The dielectric constant and TCC was estimated for (Sr, Ba)2TiSi2O8 phase as 18 and -440 $ppm/^{\circ}C$, respectively and for (Ca, Sr, Ba)TiO3 phase as 307 and -1900 $ppm/^{\circ}C$, respectively. The dielectric properties of (Ca, Sr, Ba)TiO3 phase (in this study) were similar to those of (Ca, Ba) TiO_3 solid-solution^12)$, but $(Sr, Ba)_2TiSi_2O_8$ phase (in this study) and $Sr_2TiSi_2O_\;8^4$ showed the different properties.

  • PDF

Effect of Cation Substitution on the Lattice Vibration and Crystal Structure of Magnetic RuSr1.9A0.1GdCu2O8 (A = Ca, Sr, and Ba) Superconductors

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Yang, In-Sang;Hwang, Seong-Ju
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
    • /
    • 제30권11호
    • /
    • pp.2559-2562
    • /
    • 2009
  • The lattice vibration and crystal structure of alkaline earth metal-substituted $RuSr_{1.9}A_{0.1}GdCu_{2}O_{8}$ (A = Ca, Sr, and Ba) have been investigated with micro-Raman spectroscopy. The present $RuSr_{1.9}A_{0.1}GdCu_{2}O_{8}$ materials show not only several weak Raman peaks corresponding to the vibrations of $O_{Cu}$ and $O_{Ru}$ but also strong characteristic phonon lines related to $O_{Sr}$ vibration mode. A comparison between the frequency of $O_{Sr}$ vibration and the bond distances of (Ru$O_{Sr}$) and (Cu‒$O_{Sr}$) in the present ruthenocuprates reveals that the vibration energy of $O_{Sr}$ is mainly dependent on the bond distance of (Ru‒$O_{Sr}$). The peak splitting of the $O_{Sr}$ phonon lines was observed for the unsubstituted $RuSr_{1.9}A_{0.1}GdCu_{2}O_{8}$, suggesting the existence of two different (Ru‒$O_{Sr}$) bond distances. Such a peak splitting caused by the appearance of low-energy shoulder reflects the presence of internal charge transfer pathway from the $RuO_2$ plane to the superconductive $CuO_2$ one. After the substitution of Sr with Ca or Ba, the low-energy shoulder peak of $O_{Sr}$ vibration becomes suppressed, underscoring the depression of internal charge transfer between the $RuO_2$ and $CuO_2$ planes. The weakened role of $RuO_2$ layer as charge reservoir in the $RuSr_{1.9}A_{0.1}GdCu_{2}O_{8}$8 (A = Ca, Ba) would be responsible for the depression of $T_c$ upon the Ca/Ba substitution.

$Bi_2Sr_2CuO_6$$(Ca_{0.91}Sr_{0.09})CuO_2$를 이용한 $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_2Cu_3O_{10}$ 고온초전도체의 합성촉진 (Enhancement of $Bi_2Sr_2Ca_2Cu_3O_{10}$ Formation using $Bi_2Sr_2CuO_6$ and $(Ca_{0.91}Sr_{0.09})CuO_2$ Precursors)

  • 이화성;박민수;안병태
    • 한국재료학회지
    • /
    • 제6권7호
    • /
    • pp.684-691
    • /
    • 1996
  • Bi-계 고온초전도체인 Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10(Bi-2223)단일상을 반응시간을 줄이면서 합성하기 위하여 Bi-Sr-Ca-Cu-O계 내에 존재하는 Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10(Bi-22o1), Bi2Sr2Ca2Cu3O10(Bi-2212), (Ca0.91Sr0.09)-CuO2의 혼합물, 특히 정확한 Bi1.7Pb0.4Sr2Ca2Cu3O10+x의 조성대신 (Ca0.91Sr0.09)CuO2가 많이 첨가된 조성의 혼합물에서 Bi-2223가 가장 쉽게 형성되었다. Bi-2223상은 86$0^{\circ}C$와 87$0^{\circ}C$에서 60시간 이내에 형성되었다. 소량의 Bi-2212상은 장시간의 반응후에도 여전히 존재하였다. 중간화합물을 이용한 합성방법이 통상의 소결방법에 비해 반응시간내에 소량의 불순물상들을 가진 Bi-2223상을 형성시킬 수 있다.

  • PDF

$BaTiO_3/SrTiO_3$ 이종층 후막의 유전특성 (The Dielectric Properties of $BaTiO_3/SrTiO_3$ Heterolayered Thick Films)

  • 남성필;이상철;이성갑;이영희
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기물성,응용부문
    • /
    • pp.58-60
    • /
    • 2004
  • The $BaTiO_3/SrTiO_3$ heterolayered thick films were fabricated on alumina substrate by screening printing method. The obtained films were sintered at $1400^{\circ}C$ with bottom electrode of Pt for 2 hours. The structural and electrical properties of $BaTiO_3/SrTiO_3$ heterolayered thick films were compared with pure $BaTiO_3$ and $SrTiO_3$ films. The (Ba,Sr)$TiO_3$ phase was appeared at the $BaTiO_3/SrTiO_3$ heterolayered thick films. The thickness of $BaTiO_3/SrTiO_3$ heterolayered thick film, obtained by one printing, was about $50{\mu}m$. The dielectric constant and dielectric loss of the $BaTiO_3/SrTiO_3$ heterolayered thick films were about 1964, 5.5% at 1KHz, respectively.

  • PDF

$SrZrO_3 $박막의 접착강도에 미치는 Sr/Zr 몰비와 유기화합물 첨가효과 (Effect of Sr/Zr Ratio and Organic Vehicle Addition on Bond Strength of $SrZrO_3 $ Thin Films)

  • 이세종;이득용;예경환;송요승
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
    • /
    • 제4권1호
    • /
    • pp.13-16
    • /
    • 2002
  • $SrZrO_3 $resistive oxide barriers on Ag sheathed Bi2223 tapes were prepared by the sol-gel and dip coating method to reduce AC coupling loss. The performance of the dip-coated $SrZrO_3 $ thin films was evaluated in terms of bond strength by varying the Sr/Zr mol ratio and the amount of organic vehicle (ethyl cellulose and a-terpineol) additives. The bond strength of the coatings increased as the Sr/Zr ratio decreased and the amount of organic vehicle rose, respectively. It was found that the effect of organic vehicle addition was more pronounced, suggesting that the adherence of the $SrZrO_3 $ films on Bi2223 tapes was governed primarily by the amount of organic vehicle additive.