• 제목/요약/키워드: Squeeze

검색결과 408건 처리시간 0.024초

튜브지지대 인자가 열교환기 튜브의 감쇠에 미치는 영향 (Effects of tube-support parameters on damping of heat exchanger tubes in liquids)

  • 김범식
    • 대한기계학회논문집
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    • 제12권5호
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    • pp.1003-1015
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    • 1988
  • 본 연구에서는 상하운동 또는 좌우흔들림운동하에서의 튜브진동에 대한 실험 을 통하여 튜브지지대 인자의 영향을 고찰하고자 하였다.실험은 양단이 고정된 튜 브의 중앙에 지지대가 있는 두마디 튜브의 실험장치에서 수행되었다. 실험시 고찰된 인자들은 튜브편심율, 튜브지지대 두께, 튜브와 튜브지지대간의 간격, 튜브지지대의 위치, 튜브주파수, 선형도, 그리고 튜브거동 형태(nature of the dynamic interaction )등이다.

용탕단조한 $Al/Al_2O_3$ 복합재료에서의 예비성형체 변형 및 섬유열처리 영향 (Preform Deformation and Fiber Heat-Treatment Effect in Squeeze Cast $Al/Al_2O_3$ Metal Matrix Composites)

  • 지동철;정성실;조경목;박익민;김진
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 1993
  • This study presents the effect of applied pressure on the preform deformation during squeeze casting of $Al_2O_3$ short fiber reinforced aluminum alloy (AC8A) metal matrix composites. A preliminary model based on the general beam theory is suggested for the prediction of the preform deformation. Two different commercially available $Al_2O_3$ short fiber (Saffil, Kaowool) were used to study the influence of the fibers on the microstructure and mechanical properties of the squeeze cast $Al/Al_2O_3$ composites. The composites were fabricated with the applied pressure of 75 MPa which was found to be the optimum condition for the squeeze casting of the composites in this study. For the amorphous Kaowool fiber, hard crystalline Mullite phase was formed with heat treatment. Both of amorphous and the crystallized Kaowool fibers were used to fabricate $Al/Al_2O_3$ composites. Microhardness of crystallized Kaowool fiber revealed higher than that of the amorphous Kaowool fiber in the squeeze cast composites. It was also found that the wear resistance of Kaowool fiber reinforced composites increased with the amount of Mullite.

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Ultrasonic Vibration and Rheocasting for Refinement of Mg-Zn-Y Alloy Reinforced with LPSO Structure

  • Lu, Shulin;Yang, Xiong;Hao, Liangyan;Wu, Shusen;Fang, Xiaogang;Wang, Jing
    • Metals and materials international
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    • 제24권6호
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    • pp.1315-1326
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    • 2018
  • In this work, ultrasonic vibration (UV) and rheo-squeeze casting was first applied on the Mg alloy reinforced with long period stacking ordered (LPSO) structure. The semisolid slurry of Mg-Zn-Y alloy was prepared by UV and processed by rheosqueeze casting in succession. The effects of UV, Zr addition and squeeze pressure on microstructure of semisolid Mg-Zn-Y alloy were studied. The results revealed that the synergic effect of UV and Zr addition generated a finer microstructure than either one alone when preparing the slurries. Rheo-squeeze casting could significantly refine the LPSO structure and ${\alpha}-Mg$ matrix in $Mg_{96.9}Zn_1Y_2Zr_{0.1}$ alloy without changing the phase compositions or the type of LPSO structure. When the squeeze pressure increased from 0 to 400 MPa, the block LPSO structure was completely eliminated and the average thickness of LPSO structure decreased from 9.8 to $4.3{\mu}m$. Under 400 MPa squeeze pressure, the tensile strength and elongation of the rheocast $Mg_{96.9}Zn_1Y_2Zr_{0.1}$ alloy reached the maximum values, which were 234 MPa and 17.6%, respectively, due to its fine ${\alpha}-Mg$ matrix (${\alpha}1-Mg$ and ${\alpha}2-Mg$ grains) and LPSO structure.

가압함침공정 중 기공 형성에 대한 제조 변수의 영향 (The Influence of Fabrication Parameters on the Porosity Formation during Squeeze Infiltration Process)

  • 서영호;이형국
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.184-188
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    • 2001
  • The squeeze infiltration process is potentially of considerable industrial importance. The performance enhancements resulting from incorporation of short alumina fiber into aluminum are well documented. These are particularly significant for certain automobile components. But the solidification process gets complicated with manufacturing parameters and factors for porosity formation do not fully understand yet. In this study porosity defects were observed under several infiltrating conditions ; a kind of matrix, an initial temperature of melt, and a volume fraction of reinforcement. The desimetry and the microscopic image analysis were done to measure the amount of porosity. A correlation between manufacturing parameters and defects was investigated through these.

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$ABO_w/AC4CH$복합재료의 제조 및 기계적 특성 (Manufacture and Mechanical Properties of $ABO_w/AC4CH$ Composite Material)

  • 허선철;박원조;허정원
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제9권5호
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    • pp.188-194
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    • 2001
  • Metal matrix composites with whisker reinforcements have significant potential for demanding mechanical applications including defense, aerospace, and automotive industries. Especially, metal matrix composites, which are reinforced with aluminum borate whisker, have been used for the part of piston head in automobile because of good specific strength and wear resistance. Aluminum alloy-based metal matrix composites with whisker reinforcements have been produced using squeeze casting method, which is kind of an infiltration method. In this study, AC4CH-based metal matrix composites with $Al_{18}B$_4$O_{33}$ reinforcement have been produced using squeeze casting method, after T6 heat treatment, we evaluated mechanical properties of matrix and MMC composite were evaluated.

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ER유체를 이용한 이방성 스퀴즈필름 댐퍼의 특성 (Characteristics of Directional Squeeze Film Damper Using ER Fluid)

  • 안영공;양보석;삼하신
    • 소음진동
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.301-306
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    • 2001
  • Electro-Rheological (ER) fluid is applied to a controllable squeeze film damper (SFD) for stabilizing a flexibly supported rotor system. ER fluid is a class of functional fluid whose yield stress varies according to the applied electric field strength, which is observed as viscosity variation of the fluid. In applying ER fluid to a SFD, a pair of rings of the damper can be used as electrodes. When the electrodes are divided into a horizontal pair and a vertical one, the SFD can produce damping force in each direction independently. A prototype of the directionally controllable SFD was constructed and its performance was experimentally and numerically investigated in the present work.

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Squeeze Film Dampers for High Temperature Superconducting Radial Magnetic Bearings

  • Na, Uhn-Joo;Choi, Sang-Kyu;Sung, Tae-Hyun;Han, Young-Hee
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.399-403
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    • 2002
  • Squeeze film dampers (SFDs) are designed and analyzed for radial superconducting bearings. The designed SFDs are mounted on the superconductors submerged in liquid nitrogen such that the dampers should supply additional damping to the relatively underdamped superconducting bearing support . Basic theory of SFD assembled with superconductors is introduced. Rotordynamic simulations are provided to support the feasibility of the superconducting bearings mounted on SFDs for a horizontal flywheel energy storage system.

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MR유체를 이용한 다방향 제진형 마운트의 응답특성 (Property of Multi-Dirction Mount Using Magneto-Rheological Fluid)

  • 안영공;신동춘;양보석;이일영;김동조
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2002년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2002
  • This paper presents property of the squeeze mode type mount using Magneto-Rheological fluid(MR fluid). The mount can isolate multi-directional vibrations, and also effectively reduce the vibrations in a wide range of disturbance frequencies by controlling the applied magnetic field. The shape of the mount is the same that of squeeze film damper. In the present work, the performance of this mount was experimentally investigated according to changing the magnetic field strength.

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슬롯 링을 장착한 전기유변 스퀴즈 필름 댐퍼의 감쇠성능 해석 (Damping Performance Analysis of Electro-Rheological Squeeze Film Damper Sealed with Slotted Rings)

  • 정시영;김창호;이용복
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.75-83
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    • 2000
  • The present paper proposes a new type of an electro-rheological squeeze film damper (ER SFD) of which the damping capacity can be controlled by the application of electric field. The new ER .SFD- is sealed with slotted rings having electrodes at the inside of the constant gap. The ER SFD can provent the problem of electric short which might be occurred in a previous ER SFD. Reynolds lubrication equation for a Newtonian fluid and the end leakage equation for ER fluids are numerically solved to get the pressure distributions and the damping coefficients of the ER SFD. The results show that the damping coefficients greatly increase with increasing the yield shear stress of ER fluid. In addition, the unbalance response analysis of a flexible rotor supported on the new ER SFD implies that the rotor system can be operated with the minimum of rotor amplitude and force transmissibility by controlling the yield shear stress of ER fluids properly.

용탕단조시 Al-4.5%Cu합금의 조직예측 (Modeling of Microstructural Evolution in Squeeze Casting of an Al-4.5wt%Cu Alloy)

  • 조인성;홍준표;이호인
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제16권6호
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    • pp.550-555
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    • 1996
  • A stochastic model, based on the coupling of the finite volume(FV) method for macroscopic heat flow calculation and a two-dimensional cellular automaton(CA) model for treating microstructural evolution was applied-for the prediction of microstructural evolution in squeeze casting. The interfacial heat transfer coefficient at the casting/die interface was evaluated as a function of time using an inverse problem method in order to provide a quantitative simulation of solidification sequences under high pressure. The effects of casting process variables on the formation of solidification grain structures and on the columnar to equiaxed transition of an Al-4.5wt%Cu alloy in squeeze casting were investigated. The calculated solidification grain structures were in good agreement with those obtained experimentally.

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