• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sports and Leisure

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A Study on the Physical Measurement Method for the Development of Bicycle Fitting Integrated System

  • Shon, Gyoung-Hoan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.123-133
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    • 2019
  • Bicycle fitting used to depend on empirical adherence of bicycle Peter and intuitive judgment by hand, but recent developments in industry and the Fourth Industrial Revolution have continuously developed other related tools that can be applied to bicycle fitting. Depending on these circumstances, bicycle fitting technology is also developing, and due to the difficulty of the technicians, there is a limit to popularizing. The Bicycle Integrated Fitting System has the need for this study to make these problems easy for anyone to operate by the system of manual. The purpose of this study is to examine the methods of physical sizing among the various stages of developing these systems. Accurate physical measurements can improve the efficiency of bicycle riding and minimize the injury of bicycle risers issued by incorrect fittings. Thus, in this study, physical measurement methods for bicycle fitting were derived by body region and applied to the post-measurement fitting as well as the location and method of measurement. It has prepared a basis for establishing a core database for physical measurement of development of integrated bicycle fitting system. Research was conducted to enhance understanding and utilization of users after system development and results were derived for the purpose of the study. Research was conducted to establish a database for the development of a bicycle integrated fitting system, and future research on bicycle fitting methods, application of the system, and hardware development should be carried out.

Development of an IoB-Based HW/SW Platform for Human Motion Detection and Heart Rate Measurement (IoB 기반의 인체 모션 감지 및 심박수 측정을 위한 HW/SW 플랫폼 개발)

  • Cha, Eunyoung;Seol, Kwon;Lee, Jong Hyun;Kim, Gyeol;Ahn, Haesung;Kwon, Hyuk In;Kim, Hyeongseok;Kim, Jeongchang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Broadcast Engineers Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.172-174
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문에서는 사용자가 자신의 움직임 및 심장 박동 상태를 모니터링 하기 위한 생체 인터넷 (Internet of Biometry: IoB) 기반의 HW/SW (hardware/software) 플랫폼 (platform)을 제안한다. 제안하는 시스템은 모션 센서 (motion sensor) 또는 심박 (heart rate) 센서와 같이 사용자의 생체 정보를 수집할 수 있는 센서를 사용한다. 또한, 마이크로프로세서 (microprocessor)를 사용하여 센서로부터 수집된 데이터를 사용자에게 필요한 생체 정보로 변환하고, 블루투스 (Bluetooth) 통신을 이용하여 사용자의 스마트폰 앱 (smartphone application)으로 변환한 생체 정보를 전달한다. 스마트폰 앱은 수신한 생체 정보를 디스플레이 (display)함으로써, 사용자가 자신의 상태를 모니터링 (monitoring) 할 수 있다. 제안한 시스템을 사용하여 해양 레포츠 (leisure sports) 등과 같은 활동을 하는 사람들이 자신의 몸 상태를 스스로 확인할 수 있고, 사고 예방의 효과를 얻을 수 있다.

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The Effects of Board Training and Complex Training on Ankle Stability in Taekwondo Students with a History of Ankle Sprain (기구운동과 복합운동이 발목염좌 경험이 있는 태권도학과 학생의 발목 안정성에 미치는 효과)

  • Kim, Woo-Won;Cho, Kyung-Sook
    • Journal of muscle and joint health
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.182-191
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is to compare the effects of board training and complex training on ankle stability in taekwondo college students with a history of ankle sprain. Methods: Twenty-seven taekwondo college students were randomly assigned into a board training (BTG, n=9), complex training (CTG, n=9), or control groups (CG, n=9). BTG carried out disk and trampoline training 3 times a week for 8 weeks. CTG carried out resistive and plyometric training 3 times a week for 8 weeks. All subjects completed ankle stability test for static and dynamic balance in anterior/posterior and medial/lateral stability with New Balance System (BIODEX Medical System, USA). Results: There were no significant differences between three groups in ankle stability. Those who participated in BTG significantly improved static balance of left foot in anterior/posterior stability, and dynamic balance of both feet in mediolateral stability, but there were no change in CTG. Conclusion: Board training is more improved ankle stability in taekwondo college students with a history of ankle sprain than complex training.

Relationship between Endurance Times and Frequency Parameters in Surface EMG during Isotonic Contraction Exercises (등장성 수축운동시 표피근전도의 주파수파라미터와 근지구력시간과의 상관성)

  • Lee, Sangsik;Go, Jaewook;Jang, Jeehun;Park, Wonyeop;Lee, Kiyoung
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.135-140
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    • 2012
  • Previous investigators have shown that the frequency compression is related to the muscle fatigue and the decreasing conduction velocity of muscle fibers. The aim of the present study was to investigate the relationship between endurance times and frequency parameters such as mean power frequency and median frequency in the surface EMG signal during isotonic contractions. Eight healthy subjects performed voluntary isotonic contractions of biceps Brachii muscle until their endurance times which were determined when the subject could no longer follow the contraction cycle. The regressive slopes of mean power frequency and median frequency were used to describe the frequency compression of the surface EMG signal, and to test the predictability of endurance time. As results of experiment, significant correlations were found between endurance time and the regressive slopes of mean power frequency and mean frequency computed over 50%Tend of endurance time.

A Study on the Characteristics of Interior Materials for the Public Area in the City Hotels - Focused on First Class Hotels in Seoul - (도시호텔 공용공간 실내건축의 내장재 특성에 관한 연구 - 서울시 특1급 호텔을 중심으로 -)

  • Jeun, Uoo-Kyoung;Lee, Chang-No
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.149-154
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    • 2007
  • The city hotel of today lodges and, from eating and drinking putting first cultural exchange, information transmission and sports and the leisure back to be various the open community of the city which equips a composition facility as the market fixation it is being turning out. Like this regional and culture flow scope of the user fall in love, width widely try to be diffused the data about the internal organs re-analysis our country hotel plan the place where it is the actual condition where the system and diverse royal tomb city hotel plan is coming to be demanded regarding very is the actual condition which is insufficient. The research which it sees hereupon from domestic is erected in existing and the city hotel which is coming to be operated re- internal organs in the object it investigate, analyze re- internal organs and new city hotel plan hour to present a plan fundamental data and the guide regarding the internal organs re-quality of the crew-serve space interior construction it could be applied there is an objective of the research by the box sleep.

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A Study on the Safety Vest by Sports and Leisure Population Distribution -Focusing on Motorcycle Vest- (스포츠 레저 인구 확산에 따른 안전 상의에 관한 연구 -모터사이클 상의를 중심으로-)

  • Lee, Hyunyoung
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2018
  • This study intended to develop a motorcycle safe vest that can be prepared against accidents by mounting a smart module (with built-in sensor) on the safe vest in order to emphasize safety among functional aspects of the motorcycle clothing. The research method investigated professional books, prior research, and Internet data to examine the characteristics of motorcycle wear and the theoretical examination of smart wear, and analyzed the functional characteristics of the design by reviewing smart jacket and vest design cases for motorcycles currently on the market. As a results of study an interface device sensor, which contains a sensor with IMU(Intertial Measurement Unit) and CPU(Central Processing Unit), was inserted into a motorcycle top in order to draw attention to the safety of motorcycle riders. The IMU sensor attached to the vest detected the tilting motion of the rider to either left or right side to obtain data on left or right direction, sudden stop, and so forth and displayed left or right turn signal and sudden stop sign on the backplate (back) through the LED module. As for charging the device to operate LEDs, a generator, which is designed to convert the heat energy in the exhaust into electric energy, was used to efficiently self-produce the power required to operate LEDs of the top while riding.

Quantitative Research: The Significant Effect of Psychological Empowerment on Retail Sales Employees

  • LEE, Jae-Hyung
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.20 no.5
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    • pp.129-135
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: This study aims to establish the effects of psychological empowerment on retail sales employees. It further investigates how psychological empowerment can be used to mitigate the factors that affect sales workers in addition to meeting the feelings and emotional wellbeing of sales workers to improve their productivity and the success of their organizations. Research design, data, and methodology: The current author conducted SPSS statistical analysis program to gauge the statistical association between two main constructs (Psychological Empowerment and Job performance) using 217 respondents. The main statistical tool was selected by a multiple regression methodology. Results: The statistical test from the analysis is presented in the finding section and shows that β values and P-values are greater than 0 and less than 0.05 respectively and thus, this research could reject null hypotheses which mention that psychological empowerment cannot be associated with job performance. Conclusions: All in all, this research could conclude that it will improve the attitudes of retail sales workers towards their job, making them self-committed to the tasks assigned through significant psychological empowerment factors. The retention of these workers would be enhanced because they would attain job satisfaction through a positive perception of the tasks assigned to them.

In Search of Demanded Mediating Role of TAM between Online Review and Behavior Intention for Promoting Golf App Distribution

  • KIM, Ji-Hye
    • Journal of Distribution Science
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    • v.20 no.8
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    • pp.105-114
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The technology acceptance model (TAM) refers to a theory that maps the possibility or extent to which users can accept an innovative technology. The purpose of the current research is to investigate the mediating effect of TAM between online review and behavior intention for promoting golf app's distribution. Research design, data and methodology: In order to examine the relationship between app usage reviews, TAM, and behavioral intentions of golf app participants, the present author collected total 170 responses from South Korean participants based on web-based survey system. The main methodology which was selected by this study is mediation causality analysis that Baron and Kenny suggested. Results: The statistical findings definitely indicated that TAM mediating role exists between the positive emotion of golf app users regarding online reviews and positive behavior intention of golf app, which means that all three steps of mediation causality analysis were statistically significant. Conclusions: The present research concludes that the correct utilization of innovation in the design and implementation of the technology features translates into performance excellence. The model can be used to increase the online presence through innovation as a primary drive toward providing more convenience and accessibility to the users through mobile golf apps.

Ursolic acid supplementation decreases markers of skeletal muscle damage during resistance training in resistance-trained men: a pilot study

  • Bang, Hyun Seok;Seo, Dae Yun;Chung, Young Min;Kim, Do Hyung;Lee, Sam-Jun;Lee, Sung Ryul;Kwak, Hyo-Bum;Kim, Tae Nyun;Kim, Min;Oh, Kyoung-Mo;Son, Young Jin;Kim, Sanghyun;Han, Jin
    • The Korean Journal of Physiology and Pharmacology
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.651-656
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    • 2017
  • Ursolic acid (UA) supplementation was previously shown to improve skeletal muscle function in resistance-trained men. This study aimed to determine, using the same experimental paradigm, whether UA also has beneficial effects on exercise-induced skeletal muscle damage markers including the levels of cortisol, B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP), myoglobin, creatine kinase (CK), creatine kinase-myocardial band (CK-MB), and lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) in resistance-trained men. Sixteen healthy participants were randomly assigned to resistance training (RT) or RT+UA groups (n=8 per group). Participants were trained according to the RT program (60~80% of 1 repetition, 6 times/week), and the UA group was additionally given UA supplementation (450 mg/day) for 8 weeks. Blood samples were obtained before and after intervention, and cortisol, BNP, myoglobin, CK, CK-MB, and LDH levels were analyzed. Subjects who underwent RT alone showed no significant change in body composition and markers of skeletal muscle damage, whereas RT+UA group showed slightly decreased body weight and body fat percentage and slightly increased lean body mass, but without statistical significance. In addition, UA supplementation significantly decreased the BNP, CK, CK-MB, and LDH levels (p<0.05). In conclusion, UA supplementation alleviates increased skeletal muscle damage markers after RT. This finding provides evidence for a potential new therapy for resistance-trained men.

Effects of cisplatin on mitochondrial function and autophagy-related proteins in skeletal muscle of rats

  • Seo, Dae Yun;Bae, Jun Hyun;Zhang, Didi;Song, Wook;Kwak, Hyo-Bum;Heo, Jun-Won;Jung, Su-Jeen;Yun, Hyeong Rok;Kim, Tae Nyun;Lee, Sang Ho;Kim, Amy Hyein;Jeong, Dae Hoon;Kim, Hyoung Kyu;Han, Jin
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.54 no.11
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    • pp.575-580
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    • 2021
  • Cisplatin is widely known as an anti-cancer drug. However, the effects of cisplatin on mitochondrial function and autophagy-related proteins levels in the skeletal muscle are unclear. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of different doses of cisplatin on mitochondrial function and autophagy-related protein levels in the skeletal muscle of rats. Eight-week-old male Wistar rats (n = 24) were assigned to one of three groups; the first group was administered a saline placebo (CON, n = 10), and the second and third groups were given 0.1 mg/kg body weight (BW) (n = 6), and 0.5 mg/kg BW (n = 8) of cisplatin, respectively. The group that had been administered 0.5 mg cisplatin exhibited a reduced BW, skeletal muscle tissue weight, and mitochondrial function and upregulated levels of autophagy-related proteins, including LC3II, Beclin 1, and BNIP3. Moreover, this group had a high LC3 II/I ratio in the skeletal muscle; i.e., the administration of a high dose of cisplatin decreased the muscle mass and mitochondrial function and increased the levels of autophagy-related proteins. These results, thus, suggest that reducing mitochondrial dysfunction and autophagy pathways may be important for preventing skeletal muscle atrophy following cisplatin administration.