• 제목/요약/키워드: Sports Rehabilitation

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결합조직마사지의 진단과 치료 (Diagnosis and Treatment of Connective Tissue Massage)

  • 배성수;최재원;이근희;김종순;김수민;김병조;황보각;주무열
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.224-233
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    • 2002
  • General massage and sports massage techniques are kneading, petrisage and tappotment. These will be improve physiological reaction. Connective tissue massage is a reflex zone massage in the subcutaneous tissues. These are superficial and deeper fascia, intermuscular septa, blood vessel, perinerve tissue. It is frame work on organs in human-being, Therefore, abnormality of there tissues are a pathologic change of the organs. The pathologic changes are fined with visible investigation, manual investigation and stroking investigation on the reflex zone. The stroking on the reflex zone is the treatment also. Stroking methods are depend upon tissues and area. Short strokings are directed at approximately right angles against bone, muscular or facial board. Long strokings are very often follow the original cleavage lines. The back is divided for treatment purposes into sections. There are basic section, thoracic section and cervical section.

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넙다리뒤근육에 대한 스트레칭이 근육의 뻣뻣함에 미치는 즉각적 효과 (Immediate Effects of Stretching on Hamstring Stiffness)

  • 김중휘;김태호
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • Purpose: Stretching exercises are commonly used in conjunction with sports and rehabilitation. Weassessed the immediate effects of stretching on passive stiffness of the hamstring muscles and knee range of motion (ROM) using three stretching techniques. Methods: A total of 45 participants were recruited. Isokinetic equipment was used to measure the passive stiffness of hamstring muscles and an inclinometer was used to measure active and passive ROM of the knee joint pre and post stretching. Stiffness was then calculated based on the incline of the torque-angle relationship. The test conditions for Group I were $3{\times}30$ seconds of static stretches using the hamstring muscle, Group II were $3{\times}30$ seconds of static stretches using the hamstring muscle with ankle dorsiflexion, and Group IIII had $3{\times}30$ seconds of active stretching. Results: Group II had significantly higher excursion of active ROM and Group IIIhad significantly higher excursion of passive muscle stiffness. All of the groups had significantly higher active and passive ROM and significantly lower muscle stiffness after stretching. The participants showed no change in hamstring muscle stiffness on the following day. Conclusion: Stretching has significant acute effects on ROM and muscle stiffness and canbe used in warm-up protocols for reducing muscle stiffness before a variety of exercise programs.

대퇴절단자와 정상인 걸음걸이의 운동학적 요인과 발목관절 강성 비교 (Comparisons of Kinematic Factors and Stiffnesses of the Lower-limb Joints between Transfemoral Amputees and Normal Adults)

  • 이재훈;이정호;하종규
    • 한국운동역학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study was to compare kinematic variables and stiffnesses of ankle joints between normal person and transfemoral amputee gait in order to develop or fit prosthetic leg. Twenty subjects (ten normal persons and ten transfemoral amputees) participated in this experiment, and walked three trials at a self-selected pace. The gait motions were captured with Vicon system and variables were calculated with Visual-3D. The velocity, stride length, stride width, cycle time, double limb support time and right swing time of gaits were statistically significant. Because coefficients of variability of normal persons on velocity, double limb support time and swing time were greater than transfemoral amputees, normal persons controlled these gait variables effectively. The stiffnesses of ankle joints were not statistically significant, but patterns of stiffnesses of ankle joints during three rockers were absolutely different. The negative correlations between stiffnesses of ankle joints and cycle time and swing time were presented. These differences suggest that developing and fitting prosthetic leg were demanded. Further studies should develop fitting program and simulator of prosthetic leg.

Effects of Increase in Physical Activity Using Mobile Health Care on the Body Composition and Metabolic Syndrome Risk Factors in 30-40's Male Office Workers.

  • Lee, Jin-Wook;Park, Sung-Soo
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제23권10호
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    • pp.119-125
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of health care on the body composition and metabolic Syndrome risk factors in male office workers. The subjects of this study were 30~40's male office workers and their physical activities were increased by mobile healthcare. The date analysis in this study was carried out paired t­test using SPSS 20.0 version(${\alpha}=.05$). The result of study were as follow: First. body composition kg(p<.015), BMI(p<.041), WC(p<.026) were significantly decreased after Increase in Physical Activity Using Mobile Health Care, although these did not reach statistical significance, SMM(p<.123), BF(p<.059) was slightly increased and decreased trend. Second, SBP(p<.300), DBP(p<.384) was slightly decreased trend and BS(p<.034) were significantly decreased after Increase in Physical Activity Using Mobile Health Care, Third, plasma TC(p<.015), TG(p<.003), LDL-C)(p<.000) were significantly decreased after Increase in Physical Activity Using Mobile Health Care and plasma HDL-C (p<.003) were significantly increased. These results suggest that increased physical activity using mobile health care has a positive effect on the body composition and metabolic syndrome index in male office workers. Sedentary lifestyles could be changed by Continuous feedback using mobile healthcare.

빅데이터 기반의 장애 학생을 위한 스마트 캠퍼스 (Big Data based on Smart Campus for Students with Disabilities)

  • 오영환
    • 한국전자통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1085-1092
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    • 2018
  • 최근에 의료, 군사, 스포츠 등의 다양한 분야에서 사물인터넷(IoT)와 빅데이터가 활용되고 있다. 나사렛대학교는 여러 형태의 장애 등급과 장애 유형을 가지고 있는 약 300여명의 장애학생이 있는 재활복지 중심대학이다. 본 논문은 캠퍼스 내에서 장애 학생들이 실내와 실외를 이동할 시에 BLE비콘과 3축 가속도 센서를 이용하여 이동경로 산정과 위험상황 회피를 위한 최적의 경로를 제공하는 스마트 캠퍼스를 제안한다. 이를 위하여 센서기반 IoT 기술을 이용한 장애학생 보행 데이터를 빅데이터로 관리한다.

근전기록장치의 신호처리 소프트웨어 개발 (Development of Signal Process Software for Electromyograph(EMG))

  • 이상식;박원엽;이충호
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제2권3호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2009
  • 본 연구의 목적은 운동역학 및 정형외과 등에서 많이 사용하는 근전기록장치의 범용 신호처리 소프트웨어를 개발하는 것이다. 개발한 신호처리 소프트웨어는 임상, 재활, 인간공학 및 스포츠 등에서 많이 사용하는 근전기록장치에 범용적으로 사용 가능하다. 모니터링, 주파수 분석, 제로 크로싱 및 비교 분석 등의 신호처리가 자동으로 처리 가능한 각각의 모듈을 개발하였다. 그리고 연속적인 모니터링, 분석이 쉬운 출력물, 사용이 쉬운 UI가 가능하도록 개발하였다. 개발된 신호처리 소프트웨어는 임상, 재활, 인간공학 및 스포츠 등의 여러 분야에 사용 가능하도록 개발하였고, 작동 실험 결과에서 볼 수 있듯이 측정된 근전신호는 좋은 특성 결과를 보였다. 본 연구에서 개발된 신호처리 소프트웨어는 신경외과 및 정형외과 등에서 사용하는 근전기록장치의 소프트웨어로 적용 가능할 것으로 판단된다.

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Focal Bone Marrow Lesions: A Complication of Ultrasound Diathermy

  • Kim, Seung Jae J.;Kang, Yusuhn;Kim, Dae Ha;Lim, Jae Young;Park, Joo Hyun;Oh, Joo Han
    • Clinics in Shoulder and Elbow
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.40-45
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    • 2019
  • Ultrasound diathermy is widely used for the treatment of musculoskeletal disorders and other soft tissue injuries. Its use as a therapeutic modality is believed to be safe, with very few reported complications. Here, we report two patients who developed focal bone marrow abnormalities after receiving ultrasound diathermy. Both patients' magnetic resonance (MR) evaluations revealed linear subchondral bone lesions of the superolateral humeral head similar to those in osteonecrosis. The patients' symptoms subsequently improved, and available follow-up MR evaluation revealed near complete resolution of bone lesions. These findings suggest that ultrasound diathermy, and its interaction with bone tissue through thermal mechanisms, can cause focal bone marrow abnormalities. Furthermore, the bone marrow abnormalities seem to be transient, resolving upon cessation of ultrasound diathermy, therefore osteonecrosis should be differentiated from this temporal lesion.

무릎관절 멀리건 테이핑이 균형능력과 각근력에 미치는 효과와 측정의 반복에 의한 효과 비교 (Comparison of the Balancing Capacity and Strength of Taping for the Knee Joint and Repeated Measurements)

  • 박보현;최수홍;김성중;박수형;오강오
    • 대한정형도수물리치료학회지
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    • 제24권2호
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    • pp.9-15
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    • 2018
  • Background: The purpose of this study was to compare the effects of mulligan taping on knee joints on balance ability and strength with repeated measurements. Methods: Seventeen patients were randomly assigned to the 8 taping group and the 9 repeat measurement group. To measure the balance ability, fall risk assessment equipment was used, and the measurement of the muscle strength was performed by using the equipment of the same company. Results: Balanced abilities and muscle strength were increased in groups with taping only after Mulligan taping. Conclusions: The application of mulligan taping did not have the effect of stimulating the inherent receptive sensation. However, active grouping of the knee joint taping only, and muscle strength and muscle strength were increased. It increases the stability and activity of the muscles that operate on the balance of the active knee joint and muscle strength, thereby enhancing exercise prevention and prevention performance and exercise performance.

A Study on the treatment of drug addiction through fusion medicine and the measures to prevent drug crime diffusion - Focused on cases of Entertainment industry drug offense -

  • NAM, SeonMo
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.172-178
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, I tried to pursue health and social welfare together through medical convergence based on the main subject of a culture of convergence. Artists' drug accidents are never ending. Now Korea is also out of the drug cleansing country. it is impossible to get rid of them with the national public power. It is time for a treatment plan for these. They need a certain period of time and regular periods of rest and control over sports. Our humanities are researching to understand the changing human images of today. In parallel, medical convergence will also have to be transformed in various ways for human healing. Recently, we can see the case of healing with the combination of oriental medicine, natural healing and western medicine. Furthermore, the structure of medical convergence for the fight against disease can be analyzed as an example. South Korea is also preparing for various convergence programs focusing on natural sciences such as engineering, medical care, and the environment. In order to prevent drug addiction it is important to determine the department responsible for handling the problem of substance abuse. we need to improve the environment that they can be combined with Ondol therapy and natural healing therapies. Furthermore, I expect that fusion medicine will contribute to improving the quality of life of drug addicts and become a successful model to revitalize local economies in particular.

어깨 부딪힘 증후군 환자에 대한 PNF 개념을 이용한 물리치료 사례보고 (Case Report of Physical Therapy Using the PNF Concept in a Patient with Shoulder Impingement Syndrome)

  • 김좌준;신재욱
    • PNF and Movement
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.189-199
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The objective of this case report is to examine the impact of physical therapy using the proprioceptive neuromuscular facilitation (PNF) concept for a patient with shoulder impingement syndrome. Methods: The patient is a 35-year-old female who has felt pain in the right shoulder for one month. The physical examination evaluated sensory integration, pain, joint integration and mobility, posture, reflex integration, range of motion, muscular strength, analysis of movement, and shoulder function. Comprehensive physical therapy was given to the patient, including stretching, mobilization, strengthening, posture correction, coordination improvement, daily activities, and sports exercises. The therapy was given 5 times a week for the first 5 weeks, then 3 times a week for the next 5 weeks. In all, the intervention lasted for 10 weeks. Results: The patient's senses, posture, and muscular strength all improved to a normal level. The degree of pain fell from 3/10 to 0/10 for activities taking place below shoulder height, and from 8/10 to 1/10 for activities above the head. Additionally, joint integration, motility, range of motion, and movements also improved. The disabilities of the arm, shoulder and hand (DASH) for functional evaluation improved from 27.5 to 10.3. Conclusion: Physical therapy using the PNF concept is effective in improving the body structure, function, activity, and participation of patients with motor disorders of the shoulder impingement syndrome.