• 제목/요약/키워드: Sport for All

검색결과 478건 처리시간 0.022초

생활체육 참여자와 참여만족, 운동지속의사와의 관계 II (참여자의 스포츠가치관을 중심으로) (Relations among Participants in Sport for all, Satisfaction of Participation and Intention to Adhere to Exercise II (A Study on Sports Values of Participants))

  • 이승은;서동환
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제14권10호
    • /
    • pp.507-514
    • /
    • 2016
  • 이 연구의 목적은 생활체육참가자가 가진 스포츠가치관에 따라 참여만족과 운동지속의사에 어떠한 차이가 있는지를 알아보는데 있다. 연구대상은 서울, 경기 지역에서 생활체육에 참여하고 있는 참여자를 대상으로 하였으며, 자료수집은 편의표본추출법에 의해 수집되었고, 그 중 233부를 사용하였다. 수집된 자료는 SPSS 21.0을 사용하여 빈도분석, 상관관계, 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 참여자의 스포츠가치관 중 품성적 가치관, 신체적 가치관, 심리적 가치관, 사교적 가치관이 참여만족에 정적으로 영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 운동지속의사에는 품성적 가치관, 심리적 가치관, 오락적 가치관, 신체적 가치관이 정적으로 영향을 미쳤다.

노인의 사회체육활동이 사회적 지지에 미치는 영향 (The Relationship between Participation in Sport for All and Social Support among Older Person)

  • 강호정;김경식
    • 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국콘텐츠학회 2007년도 추계 종합학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.286-288
    • /
    • 2007
  • 이 연구는 노인의 사회체육활동 경험에 따라 사회적 지지의 차이를 규명한 다음, 참가정도가 사회적 지지에 미치는 영향을 분석하였다. 이를 위해 이 연구는 2006년 서울 경기 거주 65세 이상의 노인을 연구대상으로 설정하였으며, 집락무선표집법을 활용하여 300명을 추출하였다. 최종 자료 분석에 활용된 사례 수는 245명이었다. 이 연구에서 사용된 측정도구는 설문지이며, 설문지의 타당도 및 신뢰도는 요인분석과 신뢰도분석을 통하여 검증되었다. 특히, 설문지의 신뢰도는 분석결과, Cronbach's ${\alpha}$값이 .775이상으로 나타났다. 이 연구는 SPSSWIN 15.0 프로그램을 이용하여 공변량분석 및 회귀분석을 실시하였다. 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 노인의 사회체육활동 경험에 따라 사회적 지지는 차이가 없다. 둘째, 노인의 사회체육활동 정도는 사회적 지지에 영향을 미친다. 즉, 사회체육활동 강도가 높을수록 물질적, 정서적 지지와 정보적 지지는 높다.

  • PDF

Effect of Wrist Resistance Training on Motor Control and Strength in Young Males

  • Kim, You-Sin;Kim, Dae-Hoon
    • 한국운동역학회지
    • /
    • 제24권3호
    • /
    • pp.309-315
    • /
    • 2014
  • The aim of the present study was to investigate the effects of 6-week wrist resistance training on wrist torque control. Nineteen subjects were randomly assigned to either the wrist training group (n=9) or the control group (n=10). The training group performed wrist exercises for six directions (flexion, extension, pronation, supination, radial deviation, and ulnar deviation) while the control group did not. Testing for the isometric torque control error, one-repetition maximum (1-RM) strength, and isokinetic maximum torque (angular velocity of $60^{\circ}/s$ wrist movements) were conducted before and after six weeks of resistance training and after every two-week interval of training. The wrist training group showed significant decreases in isometric torque control error in all six directions after the 2-week resistance training, while the control group did not show significant increase or decrease. The training group showed significant increases in the maximum strength in all six directions assessed by 1-RM strength and isokinetic strength tests after the 4-week resistance training, while the control group did not show any statistically significant changes. This study shows that motor control ability significantly improves within the first two weeks of resistance training, while the wrist strength significantly improves within the first four weeks of resistance training in wrist training group compared to the control.

수중운동이 여성노인 장애물보행 시 하지 협응에 미치는 영향 - 훈련 및 훈련잔여효과 중심으로 - (Effects of a Water Exercise on the Lower Extremities Coordination during Obstacle Gait in the Female Elderly - Focusing on Training and Detraining Effects -)

  • 윤석훈;장재관;김주년
    • 한국운동역학회지
    • /
    • 제24권2호
    • /
    • pp.95-101
    • /
    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the training and detraining effects of a 8-week water exercise on lower extremities coordination during obstacle gait in the female elderly. Eight elderly participants (age: $76.58{\pm}4.97$ yrs, height: $148.88{\pm}7.19$ cm, body mass: $56.62{\pm}6.82$ kg, and leg length: $82.36{\pm}2.98$ cm), who stayed at the Seoul K welfare center, were recruited for this study. All participants had no history of orthopedic abnormality within the past 1 year and completed the aquatic exercise program which lasted for 8 weeks. To identify the training and detraining effect of 8 weeks of water exercise, a 3-D motion analysis with 7 infrared cameras and one force plate sampling frequency set at 100 Hz and 1,000 Hz, respectively, was performed. A two-way ANOVA was performed to find training and detraining effects among diferent obstacle heights. In this study significant level was set at .05. Significant training effects of LTS (lead foot thigh and shank) coordination in all obstacle height were found (p<.05). It is also found that the training effect of LTS remained 37%, 58%, and 25% in obstacle height of 30%, 40%, and 50%, respectively. Lead foot showed the greater detraining effect of coordination compared with trail foot, and SF (shank and foot) coordination revealed better detraining effects of coordination compare with TS (thigh and shank) in both feet. Based on the findings, a 8 week water exercise give an positive effects to the elderly in terms of segment cooperation which potentially helps reducing their accident falls. The magnitude of detraining may also help the elderly to find the retraining moment.

대학체육시설의 이용현황 및 환경분석 조사연구 - D 대학 체육관의 거주후 평가를 중심으로 - (A Study on User's Condition and Environmental Analysis of University Sports Facilities - Focused on the D University Sports Center by the Post Occupancy Evaluation -)

  • 김성기
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
    • /
    • 제19권6호
    • /
    • pp.3-10
    • /
    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study is to examine the state of utilization in sport facilities at a university and drew up the improvement plan for all students. To accomplish this work, the survey of the 445 students(male 221, female 224) were collected. The collected data were analyzed through the frequency analysis. All of sports facility is used for wide range of student who like to use as their leisure in order to learn variety experience for spending their spare time. Also sports facility of university accomplish social education function to all member of university. Having sports facility for university can also work as a promotion and new impression to people its university image as well as welfare for staff. Especially, excellent sports facility at university can provide public service to local people where university is located. Having sport facility at university is directly related to development of university in many way, university is required to implement effective program for operating sport facility at university.

열적외선 영상분석을 이용한 기능성 스포츠 팬티 개발 (Developing of Functional Sport Underpants using Infrared Thermal Image Analysis)

  • 이중숙;양정옥;이범진
    • 한국운동역학회지
    • /
    • 제25권2호
    • /
    • pp.231-240
    • /
    • 2015
  • Objective : This study is for providing data about men's functional sport underpants. It provides the fundamental data of biomechanics by measuring and analyzing the functionality of various underpants using infrared thermal image camera. Method : Then author drew a conclusion based on the final analysis of 965 questionnaire survey results about issues on men's functional sport underpants after discarding invalid questionnaires, as following. Change in body temperature while wearing functional underpants compared to general briefs or boxer pants showed lower temperature by approximately 1~2 degrees Celsius. In the case of general underpants, wearer sweats and feels hotter due to the friction of penis, scrotum and thigh. However functional sport functional underpants improved this issue with ergonomic 3D design by putting penis towards the lower part of the abdomen(below the navel) while putting the scrotum comfortably on the testicles, which enables to make room between the penis, scrotum and thigh of a wearer. Results : This was analyzed to lower the temperature of penis and scrotum. The survey results about the quality of functional underpants showed that 78% of the respondents felt comfortable while driving; 68.5% replied that frictional heat decreased while working out; 78.7% felt less sweat and humidity; 81.7% replied as highly wearable and comfortable; 77.1% replied functional sport underpants were the most comfortable in routine lives or in workout times. Putting all such results together, it is possible to conclude that functional sport is an excellent product. Conclusion : This can be evaluated as an excellent functional sport underpants, towards the penis abdomen (under the navel) in 3D human engineering design, by the scrotum to wearing to be easier to scrotum of pocket, the penis and scrotum and thighs were separated and analyzed with a function that will lower the body temperature of the penis and scrotum.

중학교 축구지도자의 리더십 유형과 운동 몰입 및 팀 분위기의 관계 (The effect of middle school soccer coach's leadership type on sport flow and team atmosphere)

  • 오태환;이상행
    • 디지털융복합연구
    • /
    • 제19권12호
    • /
    • pp.487-494
    • /
    • 2021
  • 본 연구는 중학교 축구지도자의 리더십 유형과 운동 몰입 및 팀 분위기의 관계 알아보는 데 그 목적이 있으며 다음과 같은 결과가 나왔다. 첫째, 인구통계학적 특성에 따라 분석한 결과 연령에서는 팀 분위기의 동료 관계 특성에서, 지도자와의 생활기간에 따른 변인으로는 상호적 리더십이 유의한 차이가 있는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 중학교 축구지도자의 리더십 유형과 운동 몰입의 관계를 알아본 결과 리더십 유형 중 서번트 리더십은 운동 몰입의 모든 하위요인에, 변혁적 리더십은 행동몰입에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 셋째. 중학교 축구지도자의 리더십 유형과 팀 분위기의 관계를 알아본 결과 팀 분위기의 하위요인인 역할특성에는 모든 리더십 유형이, 동료 관계 특성에는 서번트 리더십이, 팀 특성에는 상호적 리더십이 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다.

1-RM 직접측정법이 초보자의 백스쿼트에 미치는 영향 (Effect of 1-RM Direct Measurement Method on Beginners' Back Squat )

  • Jaeho, Kim;Sukhoon, Yoon
    • 한국운동역학회지
    • /
    • 제32권4호
    • /
    • pp.134-140
    • /
    • 2022
  • Objective: This study aims to verify effect of 1-RM direct measurement method of back squat on beginners. Method: Total of 8 healthy adults were recruited for this study (age: 29 ± 3.81 yrs., height: 174 ± 3.83 cm., body mass: 74 ± 11.63 kg., 1RM: 96 ± 19.78 kg). All participants performed the back squat with 80%, 90% and 100% of the pre-measured 1RM. A three-dimensional motion analysis was performed with 8 infrared cameras and 3 channels of EMG were used for this study. One-way ANOVA with repeated measure was used for the statistical analysis with the significant level set to α=.05. Results: The ankle joint ROM in the transverse plane was significantly increased as the weight increased during the concentric contraction phase 2 (p < .05). In addition, the erector spinae and the gluteus maximus, which are synergist for the motion, showed a significant difference according to the increased weight (p < .05). Conclusion: Our results revealed that beginners increase potential dynamic knee valgus as weight increased. Therefore, it is thought that field coaches should pay attention to this to minimize and prevent injuries when measuring 1-RM for beginners.

성공적 노화를 위한 양손 운동 듀오콕 프로그램의 적용 및 효과성 검정: 양측 운동 (Application and Effectiveness of the Two-Handed Exercise Duocock Program for Successful Aging: Bilateral Exercise)

  • Sung, Yun Jae;Moon, Young Jin
    • 한국운동역학회지
    • /
    • 제30권1호
    • /
    • pp.121-129
    • /
    • 2020
  • Objective: This study was conducted with the aim of verifying the effectiveness of the duocock exercise, which is being utilized at the newly developed site to promote balance maintenance, basic physical strength and muscle strength among various age groups, in order to prevent fall and successfully age. Method: In this study, we conducted the duocock Exercise Program for 12 weeks (twice a week for an hour) for 10 senior citizens aged 65 or older (68.8±4.76 yrs, height: 15±6.00 cm) using Western-based health institutions in Daejeon, and compared the pre- and post- effects on basic physical strength and posture balance. All the data obtained from this study were used in statistical program SPSS 24 to perform paired t-test. The significance level for all statistical analyses was set at the level of p<0.05. Results: The 12 week duocock program showed statistically significant improvements in lower extremity muscle strength, equilibrium, agility, balance, and coordination in the basic fitness factors underlying successful aging (p<0.05). In addition, the trunk imbalance, which acts as a factor of falls and body balance, was statistically significant (p<0.05) and the posture balance of the sagittal plane also showed the effect of proper body adjustment. Conclusion: Based on the results of this study, duocock provides a new exercise program in the form of a sustainable sport as a two-handed exercise, and is very effective for the elderly to improve their basic physical strength as well as to control postural imbalances, strengthen and increase muscle strength.

댄스스포츠 구두 굽 유형에 따른 룸바 쿠카라차 동작 변화에 대한 운동학적 분석 (The Kinematic Analysis According to a Dancesport Heel-Shoes Type on Rumba Cucarachas Movement Change)

  • 최인애
    • 한국운동역학회지
    • /
    • 제16권3호
    • /
    • pp.125-135
    • /
    • 2006
  • This study was to analyze the effect of dancesport heel-shoes heights on Rumba Cucarachas Movement in terms of analysis, and to provide the essential information to decide the proper heel-shoes heights for individual. six female subjects participated in this study. Dependent variables were set and divided into the amount of movement regarding the velocity and angle of the right elbow, pelvis, ankle, and knee. The following conclusion was drawn blow. 1) Angle: We all appeared in 5, 7, 9cm heel height so that we were similar in a knee and elbow angle and no significantly. The plantar flexion appeared greatly as an ankle angle's shoe high and significantly. 2) Velocity: An elbow velocity all appeared in a three shoes so that it was similar. We speed fast speed some in a 7cm heel height. A knee velocity expressed fast speed some in a 5cm heel height. The pelvis velocity in a that it was similar. Generaly, The aspect to be a dancesport competition o'clock and aesthetic is the height. and the muscular strength train after we need the thing to choose suitable to the individual shoe height. It is logical that the decision of heel-shoes heights should be made by anthropometric and sport dynamic analysis in order to maximize the dynamic and aesthetic aspect of dance sport.