• Title/Summary/Keyword: Split-ring resonator

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Open-Ended Waveguide Antenna Using a Single Split-Ring Resonator

  • Ju, Young-Rim;Oh, Soon-Soo;Park, Wook-Ki;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.291-294
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    • 2011
  • This letter proposes an open-ended waveguide antenna with a single split-ring resonator. In contrast to the waveguide antennas incorporating multiple rings reported in a previous study, which exhibited narrow bandwidth, the proposed antenna uses only one ring to achieve broader bandwidth while keeping the aperture small. A single ring has a relatively low quality factor compared to multiple rings. The simulated and measured fractional bandwidth was 4.13% and 4.03%, respectively, which is much broader than the fractional bandwidth of about 1% demonstrated in a previous study. This simple technique can be used in many applications that require small apertures including near-field probes and array elements.

Delay Measurement and Split-Step Time-Domain Analysis of Ring Resonator All-Pass Filters

  • Kim, Hyosuk;Ko, Yoonyoung;Moon, Hyunseung;Kim, Jaeseong;Chung, Youngchul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.766-771
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    • 2014
  • Single-ring all-pass filters with various coupling ratios are designed, fabricated, and characterized to assess the validity of the split-step time-domain modeling approach, which is considered for direct simulation of time-domain characteristics, such as optical delay, of various ring resonator devices. When the coupling ratio of the single-ring all-pass filter is 0.4 and 0.8, the delay time is measured to be about 145 and 42 ps respectively, which is comparable to the time-domain modeling results of 151 and 47 ps respectively. The measurements for two- and three-ring all-pass filters are also found to agree quite well with the simulation results. With these results it is confirmed that the split-step time-domain model could be efficiently incorporated into an optical-communication simulation module for ring resonator delay components in an all-optical packet switching system.

Aperture-Miniaturized Antenna Loaded with Split Ring Resonator Array

  • Oh, Soon-Soo;Park, Wook-Ki;Kang, Suk-Youb;Park, Hyo-Dal
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.315-317
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    • 2009
  • In this letter, a novel antenna with a miniaturized aperture is proposed. The substrate including a split-ring resonator array is inserted into a size-reduced open-ended waveguide. For a low return loss and high radiation efficiency, the ring arrangement is optimized, and a stepped transition using H-plane discontinuity is proposed. The proposed antenna achieves a 70% aperture reduction compared to a conventional standard waveguide antenna of WR-187 (47.6 mm${\times}$22.2 mm). The return loss drops significantly at three frequencies, and a reasonable gain is achieved. The aperture-miniaturized antenna can be used in many antenna applications such as near-field measurement.

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Broadband VCO Using Electronically Controlled Metamaterial Transmission Line Based on Varactor-Loaded Split-Ring Resonator (Varactor-Loaded Split-Ring Resonator(VLSRR) 기반의 가변 Metamaterial 전송 선로를 이용한 광대역 전압 제어 발진기)

  • Choi, Jae-Won;Seo, Chul-Hun
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.44 no.11
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    • pp.54-59
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, broadband voltage-controlled oscillator (VCO) using electronically controlled metamaterial transmission line based on varactor-loaded split-ring resonator (VLSRR) is presented. First, it is demonstrated that VLSRR coupled to microstrip line can lead to metamaterial transmission line with tuning capability. The negative effective permeability is provided by the VLSRR in a narrow band above the resonant frequency, which can be bias controlled by virtue of the presence of varactor diodes. The VCO with 1.8 V power supply has phase noise of $-108.84\;{\sim}\;-106.84\;dBc/Hz$ @ 100 Hz in the tuning range, $5.47\;{\sim}\;5.84\;GHz$. The figure of merit (FOM) called power-frequency-tuning-normalized (PFTN) is 20.144 dB.

Electrically Small Square Loop Antenna with SRR (Split Ring Resonator) Cover Structure (SRR (Split Ring Resonator) 덮개 구조를 갖는 전기적 소형 정사각형 루프 안테나)

  • Kim, Yong-Jin;Kim, Jung-Han;Lee, Hong-Min
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.45 no.6
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, electrically small square loop antenna with SRR (Split Ring Resonator) cover structure is built and tested. The proposed antenna has very small size, ka = 0.34 by Chu limit. The experimental result shows that the resonant frequency and impedance bandwidth($VSWR{\leq}2$) are 906MHz and 5.8MHz (901.7 - 907.5MHz), respectively. The proposed antenna is matched and designed by equivalent circuit model. The proposed antenna is fabricated simple structure without additional matching network and printed on a Teflon substrate without ground plane. Therefore, it has advantages of low cost, small size, and light weight and will be applied to wireless communication systems where small antennas are required.

Design of Reconfigurable Resonator with Cross Polarized SRR (교차편파 SRR을 이용한 재구성 공진기 설계)

  • Kim, Jinyoung;Jung, Changwon
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.3450-3453
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    • 2013
  • We implemented double-negative metamaterials using cross-polarized split-ring resonators in a microstripline. The split-ring resonators comprised quad ring structures and were connected with the microstripline in series. Four different structures, with the shorted rings in varying locations, were fabricated to demonstrate reconfigurable band-pass characteristics. The effective permittivities and permeabilities were extracted using the Ziolkowski method. Excellent agreement between the developed circuit model and the measurement was observed up to 10 GHz.

Design of dipole Antenna using Split Ring Resonator(SRR) (분할고리공진기를 이용한 다이폴 안테나 설계)

  • Yu, Dong-gyun;Kim, Yong-seong;Lim, Yong-seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2018.10a
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    • pp.526-528
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes a small, flexible dipole antenna for wireless power transmission of smart devices in a Wi-Fi environment. The proposed antenna is a mini-dipolar antenna structure with a split ring resonator in the center and is a small dipole antenna with a size of 32mm. The split ring resonator dipole antenna showed a reduction of about 20% compared to the same size of the dipole antenna.

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New Split Ring Resonator and Band-pass Filter Using Meta-Material (메타 인공 물질을 이용한 새로운 Split-Ring 공진기 및 대역통과 필터)

  • Yoon, Ki-Cheol;Lee, Jong-Chul
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.22-31
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a new split ring resonator using left-handed meta-material adapted in a bandpass filter with 2-stages is suggested. In this proposed bandpass filter, the size of the novel resonator can be easily controlled. Also, the bandwidth can be adjusted with the position of the tapped-line. The proposed resonator and filter has the center frequency of 10 GHz for I-band in military-satellite communication system with the Qe value of 184. The experimental results of the filter show that the insertion and return losses are 1.43 dB and 16.8 dB with bandwidth of 10 %, respectively.

Effects of Split Position on the Performance of a Compact Broadband Printed Dipole Antenna with Split-Ring Resonators

  • Kedze, Kam Eucharist;Wang, Heesu;Park, Ikmo
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2019
  • This paper presents the effects of the position of the split of a split-ring resonator (SRR) on the performance of a composite broadband printed dipole antenna. The antenna is made of two printed dipole arms enclosed by two rectangular and identically printed SRRs. One dipole arm and the SRR are printed on the top side of the substrate, while the other dipole arm and SRR are printed on the bottom side of the same substrate. By changing the position of the split on the SRR, different antenna characteristic values are obtained, namely, for impedance bandwidth and radiation patterns. The split position is thus a critical parameter in antenna design, because it influences the antenna's major performance immensely. Different split positions and their consequences for antenna performance are demonstrated and discussed. The antenna generates linearly polarized radiations, and it is computationally characterized for broadband characteristics. The optimized compact antenna has overall dimensions of 9.6 mm × 74.4 mm × 0.508 mm (0.06λ × 0.469λ × 0.0032λ at 1.895 GHz) with a measured fractional bandwidth of 60.31% (1.32 to 2.46 GHz for |S11| <-10 dB) and a radiation efficiency of >88%.

Time-Domain Numerical Investigation of Ring Resonator Optical Delay Devices

  • Chung, Youngchul
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.441-446
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    • 2013
  • A split-step time-domain model for the analysis of pulse delay characteristics through ring resonator all-pass filters (APF's) is developed and its accuracy is checked. The dependence of the delay time and pulse distortion on the coupling ratios is investigated using the model. It is observed that the bandwidth of the APF's needs to be wide enough to minimize the pulse distortion.