• Title/Summary/Keyword: Speed Reduction

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Frame Vibration Suppression Method for Sensorless PMSM Drive Applications

  • Suthep, Supharat;Wang, Yankai;Ishida, Muneaki;Yamamura, Naoki;Yubai, Kazuhiro;Komada, Satoshi
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.2182-2191
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    • 2016
  • This study proposes a novel frame anti-vibration controller for position sensorless PMSM drive application. This controller is called specific component reduction controller (SCRC). SCRC can function without an accelerometer and can achieve speed variable control. This study mainly comprises the following phases. First, the position sensorless control method will be provided. Second, the frame vibration model and load torque ripple will be shown. Third, SCRC will be discussed and its stability will be analyzed. Finally, experimental results show that SCRC can achieve speed variable anti-vibration control and compensate target frequency torque ripple.

Novel RPWM Techniques for Three-Phase Induction Motor Drive (3상 유도전동기 구동을 위한 새로운 RPWM 기법)

  • 권수범;김남준
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.262-268
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    • 2004
  • This thesis is proposing novel RPWM (Random PWM) techniques that can locate PWM pulse to do random. RPWM techniques to propose locates SVPWM (Space Vector PWM) pulse by number of each random and principle to locate of pulse applies different random function and locate pulse. For propriety verification of proposed techniques, achieve an simulation and experiment that use MATLAB/SIMULINK about proposed RPWM techniques algorithm and IGBT inverter composition that use DSP(TMS320C31). Specially, analyze harmonic spectra of inverter output current when the induction motor speed is more than 10,000 rpm, confirm that RPWM's effect in high speed degree appears. Proposed RPWM techniques propriety prove from reduction effect of harmonic magnitude that corresponds to an integer times of switching frequency.

A Torque Ripple Reduction System of Induction Motor with Direct Torque Control (직접 토크제어에 의한 유도전동기 토크맥동 저감 시스템)

  • Kim Nam-Hun;Kim Min-Ho;Kim Min-Huei;Kim Dong-Hee;Hwang Don-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2001
  • Direct torque control(DTC) is known to produce quick response in ac drives. Some drawbacks of the classical DTC are the relatively large torque ripple in a low speed range and notable current pulsation during steady state. They are reflected speed response and increased acoustical noise. In this paper, The DTC quick response are preserved at transient state, while better qualify steady state performance is produced by Space Vector Modulation(SVM). It is able to reduce the acoustical noise, torque ripple and current pulsation during steady state. The system presented are closed loop stator flux and torque observer for wide speed range that inputs are currents and voltages sensing of motor terminal. Simulation results for the 2.2kw general purposed induction motor are presented and discussed.

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Updates of Korean Design Standard (KDS) on the wind load assessment and performance-based wind design

  • Han Sol Lee;Seung Yong Jeong;Thomas H.-K. Kang
    • Wind and Structures
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.117-131
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    • 2023
  • Korea Design Standard (KDS) will be updated with two major revisions on the assessment of wind load and performance-based wind design (PBWD). Major changes on the wind load assessment are the wind load factor and basic wind speed. Wind load factor in KDS is reduced from 1.3 to 1, and mean recurrence interval (MRI) for basic wind speed increases from 100 years to 500 years considering the reduction of wind load factor. Additional modification is made including pressure coefficient, torsional moment coefficient and spectrum, and aeroelastic instability. Combined effect of the updates of KDS code on the assessment of wind load is discussed with the case study on the specified sites and building. PBWD is newly added in KDS code to consider the cases with various target performance, vortex-induced vibration, aeroelastic instability, or inelastic behavior. Proposed methods and target performance for PBWD in KDS code are introduced.

Adaptive Noise Reduction of the Frequency Domain using the MDFT in the Biomedical Signal

  • Jung, Yen-Tae;Yoon, Dal-Hwan;Bae, Dong-Ju;Lee, Sun-Hyo;Jung, Ye-Heon;Kim, Seong-Woo
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.505-508
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents the high speed noise reduction processing system using the MDFT on the frequency domain. The proposed system use the linear prediction coefficients of the AR method based on the SLMS(sign least mean square). The signals with a random noise tracking per-formance are examined through computer simu-lations. It is confirmed that the high speed adaptive noise reduction processing system is realized by the SLMS algorithms with rapid convergence on the FD(frequency domain).

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Exhaust Noise Control with the Active Muffler in Exhaust System of Vehicle (상용차 배기계에서 액티브 머플러를 이용한 배기 소음 제어)

  • 김홍섭;홍진석;오재응;송진호
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.36-42
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    • 1998
  • In this study, active muffler was designed and was manufactured for exhaust noise reduction of commercial vehicle, then experiment of real vehicle was conducted. In a manufactured active muffler, because the flow of exhaust noise in tail pope outlet are become a plane wave, the global reduction if radiation noise from outlet and the placement of error microphone to avoid the exhaust gas of high temperature could be implemented. In control algorithm, reduction of noise of engine driving frequency and harmonic frequency can be archieved using proposed reference signal including a fixed speed state(2,000rpm, 3,000rpm, 4,000rpm) and a run-up speed state(2,000rpm$\rightarrow$4,000rpm) is accomplished with the active muffler installed in vehicle.

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Implementation of Random Carrier-Frequency Modulation Scheme for a DSP based PWM Inverter for Acoustic Noise Reduction of Induction Motors (유도전동기의 소음저감을 위한 DSP기반 PWM인버터의 랜덤 캐리어 주파수 변조기법의 구현)

  • 정영국;나석환;임영철;정성기
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.52 no.12
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    • pp.608-615
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    • 2003
  • This paper describes an implementation of a DSP (Digital Signal Processor) controlled random carrier frequency modulation for the PWM inverter for acoustic noise reduction of induction motors. Real-time generation of the random variable and RPWM(Random PWM) along with the speed control was achieved by DSP TMS320C31. The experimental results show that the voltage and current harmonics are spread to a wide band area and the power spectrum of the acoustic switching noise was spread to create a more appealing, less annoying sound. Also, the speed response of the implemented method and the conventional method is nearly similar to each other from the viewpoint of the v/f constant control.

박테리아에 의한 클로깅 현상에 따른 임계 상태 균열 암반의 유체투과율 감소에 관한 전산 연구

  • 한충용;강주명;최종근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Soil and Groundwater Environment Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.73-76
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    • 2001
  • We have simulated the effect of fracture characteristics on reduction of effective permeability of the fractured rocks due to in-situ bacteria growth. A nutrient is injected continuously for growth of in-situ bacteria. We used a power law for fracture length distribution and a fBm for fracture aperture spatial distribution. The results show that in-situ bacteria growth reduces the Permeability hyperbolically, but the porosity of backbone fracture does not change significantly. It shows that reduction of the permeability proceeds at faster speed for smaller value of length exponent(a) and for larger value of Hurst exponent(H). The fracture length distribution has stronger effect on speed of reduction than the aperture spatial distribution. The time needed to reduce permeability is inversely proportional to the hydraulic gradient.

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A Study on the Characteristics of NOx and another Emisson by Water Injection System for a Light-Duty Diesel Engine (물 분사 시스템에 의한 소형 디젤엔진의 NOx 및 그 외 배출물의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Jae-Sung;Nam Jeong-Gil
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.628-636
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    • 2005
  • In this paper. the effects of a WI(Water Injection) in the intake pipe for a 4-cylinder Dl(Direct Injection) diesel engine are investigated experimentally, The WI system was controlled by the duty cycle from the intake manifold's temperature and MAF(Manifold Air Flow) First. effect of EGR on NOx reduction was investigated. Then WI system was applied to reduce NOx As the results. we can make the NOx map and visualize the NOx results by variation of engine speed and engine load It was known that effect of WI system on NOx reduction without the EGR was better than the with EGR base engine except of low load and speed condition.

The Study on the Optimal Suspension of a Tilting Bogie for Vibration Reduction (한국형 틸팅대차의 진동저감을 위한 최적현가장치 연구)

  • 김정석;구동회;김남포
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.372-377
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    • 2004
  • Tilting bogie system allow the train to pass curve at higher speed without affecting passenger comfort. As the tilting trains offer the optimum means of providing faster and more comfortable rail service with minimum of environmental disturbance and capital investment, mere than 14 countries have now adopted or are about to adopt tilting train technology. The Korean National Railroad is also planing to apply faster tilting train to the areas where the High speed rail service are not provided. This paper describes the parametric study to achieve the optimal suspension parameters of the Bogie for 180 km/h Korean Tilting Train(TTX) from the view point of the vertical and lateral vibration reduction.

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