• Title/Summary/Keyword: Speed Control system

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Gain Parameter Determination for the Feeding Speed and Skew Controller of Media Transport System using Optimization Technique (최적화 기법을 적용한 매체 이송 시스템의 이송속도 및 비틀어짐 제어기의 이득값 결정)

  • Cha, Ho-Young;Bum, Sun-Ho;Kim, Min-Soo;Lee, Soon-Geul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.607-613
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we made a simple paper feeding system which is one of MTS (media transport system) and controllers. The plant has a flexible paper and two driving rollers and two driven rollers. The control system has two conventional PID controllers. Skew angle and feeding speed of MTS deteriorate the quality of feeding system. In order to control a feeding speed and skew of feeding paper, we control rotational velocity of two driving rollers. Therefore, this controller has two inputs and two outputs as MIMO (multi-input and multi-output) system. The control inputs were the feeding speed and the skew displacement of the paper. The control outputs were the rotational velocity to each driving roller. To find appropriate PID gains of two controllers, we proposed an optimization technique. We assume the system variables and performance of a whole system as follows. PID gains of two controllers for skew and feeding speed are system variables. System performance is both skew and feeding speed. We simulates to making mathematical correlation using global Kriging interpolation. To find appropriate value of system variables, optimization method is simulation in sequence as following method. First, the optimization solver simulates with DOE (design of experiment) tables to find correlation equation of both system variable and performances. Then, the solver guesses the appropriate values and simulates if the system variables are appropriate or not. If the result of validation doesn't satisfy the convergence and iteration tolerance, the solver makes a new Kriging models and iterates this sequence until satisfy the tolerances.

A Study on Rudder-Roll Stabilization System Design for Ship with Varying Ship Speed (선박 주행속도 변화를 고려한 Rudder-Roll Stabilization System 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Bok;Chea, Gyu-Hoon
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.363-372
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    • 2002
  • In ship operation, the roll motions can seriously degrade the performance of mechanical and personnel effectiveness. So many studies for the roll stabilization system design have been performed and good results have been achieved. In many studies, the stabilizing fins are used. Recently rudders, which have been extensively modified, have been used exclusively to stabilize the roll. But, in the roll stabilization control system, the control performance is very sensitive to the ship speed. So, we can see that it is important to consider the ship speed in the rudder roll control system design. The gain-scheduling control technique is very useful in the control problem incorporating time varying parameters which can be measured in real time. Based on this fact, in this paper we examine the;$H_{\infty}$-Gain Scheduling control design technique. Therefore, we assume that a parameter, the ship speed which can be estimated in real time, is varying and apply the gain-scheduling control technique to design the course keeping and anti-rolling control system far a ship. In this control system, the controller dynamics is adjusted in real-time according to time-varying plant parameters. The simulation result shows that the proposed control strategy is shown to be useful for cases when the ship speed is varying and robust to disturbances like wind and wave.

An Engineering Design of On-Board Computer System (차상제어시스템 엔지니어링 설계)

  • Lee, Joo-Hoon;Lee, Jae-Duck;Cho, Chang-Hee;Park, Doh-Young;Kim, Kook-Hun;Kim, Yong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07b
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    • pp.1433-1435
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    • 2000
  • Currently KERI is participating a project whose goal is to develop the Korean High-Speed Train(KHST) with maximum speed of 350kph. KERI's responsibility is the electrical system engineering that includes engineering design of an on-board computer system for diagnosis and control of train set and electrical/mechanical devices. A system engineering approach of the design is performed in order to guarantee the passenger safety and economically viable train for on-board control system construction, operation and maintenance. This paper presents the draft engineering des on-board computer system that ensures the s and reliability of KHST. The draft is focuse network interfaced distributed processing system.

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Idle speed control of car engine using microcontroller (마이크로컨트롤러를 이용한 자동차 엔진의 공회전 속도 제어)

  • 장재호;김병국
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10a
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    • pp.287-291
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    • 1992
  • Recently, electronic engine control system is used in many automotives for high efficiency and low pollution. In order to perform these requirements, fuel injection control, spark timing control, knock control, exhaust gas recirculation control and idle speed control should be implemented. In this paper, idle speed control system using microcontroller is developed, which is compact in hardware, but powerful in software performing efficient control and various compensations for engine condition and environments. If idle speed is low engine operation is not smooth, reversely if high, fuel consumption is increased. Therefore idle speed must be maintained as low as possible within the scope that ensures smooth operation of engine. Also, an engine signal simulator, which generates various signals from engine, is realized for test facility.

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Speed and Position Control of AC Servo System using SIMTool (SIMTool을 이용한 AC 서보 시스템의 속도 및 위치제어)

  • Ji, Jun-Keun;Lim, Young-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2003.10b
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    • pp.184-186
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, speed and Position control of AC servo system using SIMTool of Realgain company is introduced. "AC Servo-Designer"system, including CEMTool/SIMTool S/W, RG-DSPIO board, AC servo driver and AUTOTool program, is used in this research. "AC Servo-Designer"system can use SIMTool blocks to Because design and implement various controller in short time, speed and position controller of AC servo system are easily designer and implemented according to control objectives.

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A Study on the Design of Controller for Speed Control of the Induction Motor in the Train Propulsion System-2 (열차추진시스템에서 유도전동기의 속도제어를 위한 제어기 설계에 대한 연구-2)

  • Lee, Jung-Ho;Kim, Min-Seok;Lee, Jong-Woo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.166-172
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    • 2010
  • Currently, vector control is used for speed control of trains because induction motor has high performance is installed in Electric railroad systems. Also, control of the induction motor is possible through various methods by developing inverters and control theory. Presently, rolling stocks which use the induction motor are possible to brake trains by using AC motor. Therefore model of motor block and induction motor is needed to adapt various methods. There is Variable Voltage Variable Frequency (VVVF) as the control method of the induction motor. The torque and speed is controlled in the VVVF. The propulsion system model in the electric railroad has many sub-systems. So, the analysis of performance of the speed control is very complex. In this paper, simulation models are suggested by using Matlab/Simulink in the speed control characteristic. On the basis of the simulation models, the response to disturbance input is analyzed about the load. Also, the current, speed and flux control model are proposed to analyze the speed control characteristic in the train propulsion system.

Precise Position Synchronous Control of Two-Axes System Using Two-Degree-of-Freedom PI Controller in BLDC Motor (2자유도 PI 제어기를 이용한 2축 BLDC 모터 시스템의 정밀 위치동기 제어)

  • Yoo, S.K.;Jeong, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.104-113
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    • 2001
  • This paper describes a precise position synchronous control of two axes rotating system using BLDC motors and a cooperative control based on decoupling technique and PI control law. The system is required performances both good speed following and minimum position synchronous errors simultaneously. To accomplish these goals, the three kinds of controllers are designed. At first, the current and speed controller are designed very simply to compensate the influences of disturbances and to follow up speed references quickly. Especially, the two degree of freedom PI controller is used considering both good tracking for speed reference input and quick rejection of disturbances in speed controller. Finally, a position synchronous controller is designed as a simple proportional controller to minimize position synchronous errors. The validity of the proposed method is confirmed through some numerical simulations. Moreover, the results are compared to the conventional master-slave control ones to show the effectiveness of the proposed system.

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Sensorless Vector Control System with Compensated Time Constant of Induction Motor Using a MRAS (MRAS를 이용한 유도 전동기의 시정수 보상을 갖는 속도 센서리스 벡터제어)

  • 임태윤;김동희;황돈하;김민회
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 1999.07a
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    • pp.540-543
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    • 1999
  • This paper describes a speed sensorless algorithm for vector control system with compensated stator resistance and rotor time constant of induction motor using a model reference adaptive system(MRAS). The system are composed of two MRAC, one is a rotor speed estimation and a stator resistor identification by back-EMF observer, other is used to identify rotor time constant by magnetizing current observer, so that the estimation can be cover a very low speed range with a robust control. The suggest control strategy and estimation method have been validated by simulation study. In the simulation using Matlab/Simulik, the proposed speed sensorless vector control system are shown to operate very well in spite of variable rotor time constant and load fluctuation.

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Study on Application of Iterative Learning Control to 2-Mass Resonant System (2관성 공진계에 대한 반복 학습 제어의 응용에 관한 연구)

  • 이학성;문승빈;홍성경
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.42-46
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    • 2004
  • A 2-mass resonant system is one that has a flexible coupling between a load and a driving motor. Due to this flexibility, the system often suffers vibration especially when the motor is controlled for higher speed command. In order to suppress such a vibration, an iterative learning control is applied to the 2-mass resonant system in this paper. The motor speed is controlled according to the relation with the load speed. The desired speed trajectories are derived under the condition for no vibration. The simulation result suggests that the proposed method effectively suppresses the vibration even when there exist model uncertainties.

Driving characteristics of SRM with PLL using ${\mu}$-controller (${\mu}$-controller를 이용한 PLL방식 SRM의 구동특성)

  • Pyo, Sung-Young;Ahn, Jin-Woo;Lee, Il-Chun;Hwang, Young-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.25-27
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    • 1998
  • The switched reluctance motor(SRM) drive system provides a good adjustable speed and torque characteristics. However, it also has some drawbacks such as relatively high torque ripple and acoustic noise which are caused by the torque production mechanism. To reduce torque ripple and to have precise speed control, PLL technique is adopted. The PLL system in conjunction with dynamic dwell angle control scheme has good speed regulation characteristics. Digital control system with a 80c196kc micro-controller is used to be realized this drive system. Test results show that the suggested control system has the ability of dynamic and precise speed control.

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