• 제목/요약/키워드: Spectrum Monitoring

검색결과 358건 처리시간 0.044초

센서노드용 RF송수신기의 구현 (Implementation of a RF Transceiver for Sensor Nodes)

  • 강상기;최흥택
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.1051-1057
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    • 2009
  • 교량감시, 문화재감시, 하천감시, 노약자보호, 도시관제 및 환경감시 등 많은 분야에서 USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network)을 이용한 서비스가 시작되고 있고, USN을 구현하기 위해서는 RF 송수신기가 반드시 필요하다. 본 논문은 2.4GHz 대역에서 동작하는 센서노드용 RF 송수신기의 설계 및 제작에 대해서 기술한다. RF 송수신기의 설계과정으로 AGC의 범위 설정과 송수신기의 설계 과정이 기술되어 있다. 또한 설계된 RF 송수신기를 제작하여 성능을 시험하였으며, 수신감도, 동작범위, 주파수 안정도, 위상잡음, 송신전력, 송신대역평탄도와 스펙트럼 마스크의 측정 결과가 기술되어 있다.

Monitoring Flood Disaster Using Remote Sensing Data

  • Chengcai, Zhang;Xiuwan, Chen;Gaolong, Zhu;Wenjiang, Zhang;Peng, Sun-Chun
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 1998년도 Proceedings of International Symposium on Remote Sensing
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    • pp.280.2-286
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    • 1998
  • Flood is the main natural disaster mostly in the world. It is a care problem to prevent flood disaster generally. The frequency of flood disaster is high and the distributing field is wide, the 50 percent population and 70 percent properties distribute at the threaten field of flood disaster in China. Flood disaster has caused a huge amount of economical losses and these losses have an increasing trend. Along with the development of reducing natural disaster action, it has become one of the most attentive problems for monitoring flood, preventing flood and forecasting flood efficiently. Remote sensing has the characteristics of large spatial observing areas, wide spectrum ranges, and imaging far away from the targets, imaging capabilities all weather. Spatial remote sensing information, which records the full, processes of the disaster's occurrence and development in real-time. It is a scientific basis for management, planning and decision-making. Through systemic analyzing the RS monitoring theory, based on compounding RS information, the technology and method of monitoring flood disaster are studied.

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3MW 풍력발전기 진동상태감시 및 진단시스템 프레임워크 (Vibration Monitoring and Diagnosis System Framework for 3MW Wind Turbine)

  • 손종덕;엄승만;김성태;이기학;이정훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.553-558
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    • 2015
  • This paper aims at making a dedicated vibration monitoring and diagnosis framework for 3MW WTG(wind turbine generator). Within the scope of the research, vibration data of WTG drive train are used and WTG operating conditions are involved for dividing the vibration data class which included transient and steady state vibration signals. We separate two health detections which are CHD(continuous health detection) and EHD(event health detection). CHD has function of early detection and continuous monitoring. EHD makes the use of finding vibration values of fault components effectively by spectrum matrix subsystem. We proposed framework and showed application for 3MW WTG in a practical point of view.

Condition Monitoring of Low Speed Slewing Bearings Based on Ensemble Empirical Mode Decomposition Method

  • Caesarendra, W.;Park, J.H.;Choi, B.H.;Kosasih, P.B.
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2012년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.388-393
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    • 2012
  • Vibration condition monitoring at low rotational speeds is still a challenge. Acoustic emission (AE) is the most used technique when dealing with low speed bearings. At low rotational speeds, the energy induced from surface contact between raceway and rolling elements is very weak and sometimes buried by interference frequencies. This kind of issue is difficult to solve using vibration monitoring. Therefore some researchers utilize artificial damage on inner race or outer race to simplify the case. This paper presents vibration signal analysis of low speed slewing bearings running at a low rotational speed of 15 rpm. The natural damage data from industrial practice is used. The fault frequencies of bearings are difficult to identify using a power spectrum. Therefore the relatively improved method of empirical mode decomposition (EMD), ensemble EMD (EEMD) is employed. The result is can detect the fault frequencies when the FFT fail to do it.

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C-means 알고리즘을 이용한 마이크로 엔드밀의 상태 감시 (Condition Monitoring of Micro Endmill using C-means Algorithm)

  • 권동희;정연식;강익수;김전하;김정석
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국공작기계학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.162-167
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    • 2005
  • Recently, the advanced industries using micro parts are rapidly growing. Micro endmilling is one of the prominent technology that has wide spectrum of application field ranging from macro to micro parts. Also, the method of micro-grooving using micro endmilling is used widely owing to many merit, but has problems of precision and quality of products due to tool wear and tool fracture. This study deals with condition monitoring using acoustic emission(AE) signal in the micro-grooving. First, the feature extraction of AE signal directly related to machining process is executed. Then, the distinctive micro endmill state according to the each tool condition is classified by using the fuzzy C-means algorithm, which is one of the methods to recognize data patterns. These result is effective monitoring method of micro endmill state by the AE sensing techniques which can be expected to be applicable to micro machining processes in the future.

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다종 센서간 위상 차이를 이용한 충격 위치추정 기법 (Source Localization Technique for Metallic Impact Source by Using Phase Delay between Different Type Sensors)

  • 최경식;최영철;박진호;김환우
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제18권11호
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    • pp.1143-1149
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    • 2008
  • In a nuclear power plant, loose part monitoring and its diagnostic technique is one of the major issues for ensuring the structural integrity of the reactor system. Typically, accelerometers are mounted on the surface of a reactor vessel to localize impact location cavsed by the impact of metallic substances on the reactor system. However, in some cases, the number of the accelerometers is not enough to estimate the impact location precisely. In such a case, one of alternative plan is to utilize another type sensors that can measure the vibration of the reactor structure even though the measuring frequency ranges are different from each others. The AE sensors installed on the reactor structure can be utilized as additional sensors for loose part monitoring. In this paper, we proposed a new method to estimate impact location by using both accelerometer signal and AE signal, simultaneously. The feasibility of the proposed method is verified by an experiment. The experimental results demonstrate that we can enhance the reliability and precision of the loose part monitoring.

단파 스펙트럼 수신 모니터링 시스템 개발 (Development of Radio Spectrum Monitor for HF Communication)

  • 박성원;김영윤
    • 한국전자파학회논문지
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    • 제26권9호
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    • pp.821-827
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    • 2015
  • 태양 흑점 폭발로 인해 방출되는 전자파는 지구상 낮 지역의 전파 통신에 장애를 일으킨다. 전세계에서 사용하는 태양 흑점 폭발 경보의 등급은 Geostationary Operational Environmental Satellite의 X선 세기에 따라 분류되고, 통신 장애를 판단한다. 하지만 태양과 직하점이 지구 자전에 따라 변하기 때문에 동일한 경보라도 통신 장애 영향은 같지 않다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위해 단파 통신을 전파 스펙트럼으로 수신하고, 통신 두절 여부를 모니터링하는 시스템을 개발하였다. 이 시스템은 단파 스펙트럼을 실시간 측정한 후 매분마다 자동으로 신호대 잡음비를 산출하고, ITU 권고의 간섭기준에 비교하여 통신 두절 시간을 산출한다.

Cognitive Radio 환경에서 고유치 값 검출을 통한실시간 센싱 방법 (A Real Time Sensing Through The Eigenvalue Detection in Cognitive Radio)

  • 손성환;장성진;김재명
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2010
  • Cognitive Radio는 비어있는 주파수 대역을 적절하게 사용하여 주파수 자원 부족의 문제를 완화하는데 효과적인 방법이다. 우선 사용자 시스템의 간섭 없는 데이터 전송을 보장하기 위해서는 휴지기간(quite period)동안의 스펙트럼 센싱이 제안되어왔다. 그러나 CR시스템에서 우선 사용자(우선 사용자 : Primary User)는 예상치 못한 시간에 나타날 수 있기 때문에 우선 사용자에 대한 간섭을 막기에는 충분하지 못하다. 본 논문에서는 기존 스펙트럼 센싱방법의 한계에 대해 설명하고 실시간으로 우선 사용자를 검출하기 위해 이를 모니터링하는 블록을 갖는 새로운 CR 수신기를 제안한다. 마지막으로 시뮬레이션을 통해 2개의 문턱값으로 우선 사용자를 검출하는 고유치값 기반의 검출방법을 검증한다.

초음파를 이용한 발전용 회전기기 베어링 손상상태 평가 연구 (A Study on Damage Evaluation of Bearings for Rotating Machinery in Power Plant Using Ultrasonic Wave)

  • 이상국;이선기;이도환;박성근
    • 대한기계학회논문집A
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    • 제32권7호
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    • pp.583-589
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    • 2008
  • For the purpose of monitoring by ultrasonic test of the ball bearing conditions in rotating machinery, a system for their diagnosis was developed. ultrasonic technique is used to detect abnormal conditions in the bearing system. And various data such as frequency spectrum, energy and amplitude of ultrasonic signals, and ultrasonic parameters were acquired during experiments with the simulated ball bearing system. Based on the above results and practical application for power plant, algorithms and judgement criteria for diagnosis system was established. Bearing diagnosis system is composed of four parts as follows : sensing part for ultrasonic sensor and preamplifier, signal processing part for measuring frequency spectrum, energy and amplitude, interface part for connecting ultrasonic signal to PC using A/D converter, graphic display and software part for display of bearing condition and for managing of diagnosis program.

마모 단계의 볼 베어링에 대한 적외선 열화상 비파괴 결함 진단 연구 (Study on NDT Fault Diagnosis of the Ball Bearing under Stage of Abrasion by Infrared Thermography)

  • 서진주;홍동표;김원태
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.7-11
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    • 2012
  • 기존 진단법과 달리 동적 하중조건하 회전체의 마모 단계에 따른 결함 진단을 위해 비접촉, 비파괴의 적외선 열화상 기법이 제안된다. 본 연구에서는 시험시편인 단열 깊은 홈의 볼 베어링을 설정하여 기존의 스펙트럼 분석과 같은 고장탐지법에 대한 대안으로써 수동형 열화상시험이 수행되었다. 본 연구로부터, 적외선 열화상시험은 신뢰성을 평가하기 위해 기존 진동 스펙트럼 분석시험과 비교, 분석되었다. 연구의 비파괴시험의 결과로써, 마모 단계에 따른 볼 베어링의 온도 특성이 분석되었다.