• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spectroscopic studies

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Studies on the Constituents of the Leaves of Acanthopanax divaricatus forma flavi-flos

  • Nam, Sang-Gil;Yook, Chang-Soo;Kim, In-Seon;Choi, Hyun-Sik;Park, Sang-Yong
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.119-121
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    • 2006
  • Four 3,4-seco-lupane trierpenoids were isolated from the MeOH extract of the leaves of Acanthopanax divaricatus forma flavi-flos Yook by using various column chromatography. The chemical structures of isolates were identified as chiisanogenin, chiisanoside, isochiisanoside and 11-deoxyisochiisanoside on the basis of physico-chemical and spectroscopic date($^1H-NMR,\;^{13}C-NMR$M$, 2D-NMR and FAB-MS). These compounds were isolated for the first time from A. divaricatus forma flavi-flos.

Synthesis and Characterization of Substituted Pyridine Complexes of Molybdenum (Ⅰ). Substituted Pyridinium Salts of Oxopentaisothiocyanatomolybdates(Ⅴ) (몰리브덴의 피리딘계 착물합성과 그 성질 (제1보). 옥소이소티오시아나토몰리브덴 (Ⅴ) 의 치환 피리딘늄염)

  • Sang Oh Oh;Chang Su Kim
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.177-182
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    • 1981
  • Benzoylpyridinium and lutidinium salts containing$ [MoO(NCS)_5]^{2-}$ have been synthesized. The complexes have been characterized by spectroscopic, magnetic susceptibility and conductivity studies. Benzoylpyridinium and lutidinium oxopentaisothiocyanatomolybdates(Ⅴ) arise from d-d and charge transfer transitions. The magnetic moments of the complexes are close to the spin-only values. The complex anions are mononuclear containing N-bonded $NCS^-$ ligand.

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Reactive Ion Scattering of Low Energy Cs+ from Surfaces. A Technique for Surface Molecular Analysis

  • Kang, Heon
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.389-398
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    • 2011
  • Although the currently available surface spectroscopic techniques provide powerful means of studying atoms and simple molecules on surfaces, the identification of complex molecules and functional groups is a major concern in surface analysis. This article describes a recently developed method of surface molecular analysis based on reactive ion scattering (RIS) of low energy (< 100 eV) $Cs^+$ beams. The RIS method can detect surface molecules via a mechanism in which a $Cs^+$ projectile picks up an adsorbate from the surface during the scattering process. The basic principles of the method are reviewed and its applications are discussed by showing several examples from studies of molecules and their reactions on surfaces.

Pharmaco-Constituents of Korean Cultivated Rhubarb Leaves -The Flavonoids from Leaves- (한국산 재배대황엽의 약효성분 -엽의 후라보노이드-)

  • Ham, In-Hye;Oh, In-Se;Whang, Wan-Kyunn;Kim, Il-Hyuk
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.469-475
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    • 1994
  • As the continued studies for Korean cultivated rhubarb, MeOH extract of the leaves was fractionated with ether, ethylacetate, and n-butanol. From the ethyl acetate fraction of MeOH extract, one flavone glycoside, apigenin-8-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside(vitexin, $C_{21}H_{20}O_{10}$) and from the n-BuOH fraction of MeOH extract, two flavonol glycosids, kaempferol-3-O-(2,6-di-O-rhamnopyranosyl)-${\beta}$-D-galactopyranoside$(C_{33}H_{40}O_{19})$and quercetin-3-O-rutinoside(rutin, $C_{27}H_{30}O_{16}$) were isolated and identified through the physico-chemical properties and spectroscopic evidences(UV, IR, NMR, Mass) respectively.

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Pharmaco-Constituents of Korean Cultivated Rhubarb Leaves -The Anthraquinones from Leaves- (한국산 재배대황엽의 약효성분 -엽의 안트라퀴논-)

  • Ham, In-Hye;Kim, Il-Hyuk
    • YAKHAK HOEJI
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    • v.38 no.4
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    • pp.410-417
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    • 1994
  • As one of the studies for Korean cultivated Rhubarb, which has been used stomachic bitter, laxative and purgative, etc, MeOH extract of the leaves was fractionated with ether, ethylacetate. From the ether fraction of MeOH extract, two anthraquinone derivatives, 1,6,8-trihydroxy-3-methyl anthraquinone(emodin, $C_{15}H_{10}O_5$), 1,6,8-trihydroxy-3-hydroxymethyl anthraquinone (citrerosein, $C_{15}H_{10}O_6$) and from the ethyl acetate fraction of MeOH extract, one anthraquinone derivative, emodin-8-${\beta}$-D-glucopyranoside$(C_{21}H_{20}O_{10})$ were isolated and identified through the physico-chemical properties and spectroscopic evidences(UV, IR, NMR, Mass), respectively.

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Constituents of Crataegus Pinnatifida Var. psilosa Leaves (II) -Flavonoide from BuOH Fraction-

  • Oh, In-Se;Whang, Wan-Kyun;Kim, Il-Hyuk
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.314-317
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    • 1994
  • The studies were camied out to evaluate the constituents in the leaves of Crataegus pinnatifida var. psilosa (Rosaceae) continuously. From the BuOH fraction of the MeOH extract, four flavonoid compounds, hyperoside (1), vitexin (2), 3"-O-rhamnosylvitexin (3) and $quercetin-3-O-{\alpha}-L-rhamnopyranoslyl-(1{\rightarrow}6)-{\beta}$-D-galactopyranoside (4) were isolated and identified on the basis of their physico-chemical properties and spectroscopic evidences by comparison with authentic samples.

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A New Furofuran Lignan with Antioxidant and Antiseizure Activities from the Leaves of Petasites japonicus

  • Min Byung-Sun;Cui Hui Song;Lee Hyeong-Kyu;Sok Dai-Eun;Kim Mee Ree
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.28 no.9
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    • pp.1023-1026
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    • 2005
  • A new furofuran lignan (1) was isolated from the n-butanol fraction of the methanolic extract of the leaves of Petasites japonicus (Sieb. et Zucc.) Maxim. (Compositae). The structure of compound 1 was determined to be $2{\alpha}-(4'-hydroxy-3'-methoxyphenyl)-6{\alpha}-(4"-hydroxy-3"-methox­yphenyl)-8{\alpha}-hydroxy-3, 7-dioxabicyclo[3.3.0]octane\;4'-O-({\beta}-D-glucopyranoside)$ by spectroscopic methods including 2D-NMR. In further studies, it was found that the compound 1 expressed an antioxidant activity in DPPH radical scavenging assay, and moreover, ameliorated the seizure in kainic acid-treated mice.

Studies on the Constituents of Impatiens textori (II) (물봉선의 성분에 관한 연구 (II))

  • Kim, Chong-Won;Choi, Bok-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.8-12
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    • 1995
  • Impatiens textori Miquel (Balsaminaceae) is an annual plant growing in most parts of Korea. The herb of this plant has been used as a medicine for external application for the snake poison and the bruise. From the herbs of this plant, two flavone glycosides were isolated and the structures were elucidated by chemical and spectroscopic methods. The compounds were identified as apigenin 7-O-glucoside (cosmosiin) (I) and luteolin 7-O-glucoside (II). These compounds were isolated from this plant for the first time.

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Flavonoids from the Aerial Part of Aconitum jaluense for. album (흰투구꽃 지상부의 플라보노이드)

  • Whang, Wan-Kyunn;Oh, In-Se;Lee, Moo-Taek;Kim, Il-Hyuk
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.25 no.4 s.99
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    • pp.336-341
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    • 1994
  • For the investigation of medicinal resources in Aconitum species, the studies were carried out to search the less toxic constituents than Aconitum alkaloid in the aerial part of Aconitum jaluense for. album (Ranunculaceae). From the BuOH fraction of MeOH extract, three flavonoid compounds, hyperoside(1), $kaempferol-3-O-{\beta}-_D-galactopyranoside(2)$, $kaempferol-3-O-{\alpha}-_L-rhamnopyranosyl-(1{\rightarrow}6)-{\beta}-_D-glucopyranoside(3)$ were isolated and identified on the basis of their physico-chemical properties, spectroscopic evidences (UV, IR, NMR and Mass etc.) and comparison with authentics, respectively.

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The Phenolic Constituents of Phyllanthus ussuriensis Leaves(I) (여우주머니 잎의 Phenol성 성분(I))

  • Whang, Wan-Kyunn;Oh, In-Se;Ham, In-Hye;Hahn, Dug-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Pharmacognosy
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.113-116
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    • 1994
  • For the investigation of medicinal resource in Phyllanthus ussuriensis, the studies were conducted to evaluate the pharmaco-constituents in Phyllanthus ussuriensis, which is used as folk medicine in China. From the hot water extract of leaves, three phenolic compounds were isolated and identified as phloroglucinol, gallic acid and rutin by physico-chemical properties and spectroscopic evidences$(IR,{\;}^1H-NMR,{\;}^{13}C-NMR{\;}and{\;}Mass,{\;}etc.)$.

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