• 제목/요약/키워드: Speckle Pattern

검색결과 200건 처리시간 0.021초

파장판을 이용한 Shearographic system에서의 위상오차 분석 (The Phase Error Analysis in the Shearographic System using Wave plates)

  • 김수길;고명숙
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2005년도 학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.185-188
    • /
    • 2005
  • We present the method to obtain four speckle patterns with relative phase shift of ${\pi}/2$ by passive devices such as wave plate and polarizer, and calculate the phase at each point of the speckle pattern in shearographic system using Wollaston prism. And, we analyzed the phase error caused using wave plates by Jones matrix.

  • PDF

Shearographic system을 이용한 폴리머애자 결함 진단 (A Defect Diagnosis of Polymer Insulator using Shearographic system)

  • 김수길;고명숙
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.176-179
    • /
    • 2006
  • We present the method to obtain four speckle patterns with relative phase shift of $\pi/2$ by passive devices such as wave plate and polarizer, and calculate the phase at each point of the speckle pattern in shearographic system using Wollaston in And, to demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed system, we present the experimental results using polymer insulator.

  • PDF

Phase Error Analysis in Polarization Phase-shifting Technique using a Wollaston Prsim and Wave Plates

  • Kim Soo-Gil
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
    • /
    • 제9권4호
    • /
    • pp.145-150
    • /
    • 2005
  • The method to obtain four speckle patterns with relative phase shift of $\pi$/2 by passive devices such as two waveplates and a linear polarizer, and to calculate the phase at each point of the speckle pattern in shearography with a Wollaston prism is described. In this paper, we analyze its potential error sources caused by wave plates.

스페클 패턴을 이용한 침입자 센서 (The Intrusion Sensor Using the Variations of Speckle Patterns)

  • 엄연식;김요희;양승국;오상기;김인수;박재희;강신원
    • 대한전자공학회논문지SD
    • /
    • 제38권3호
    • /
    • pp.236-241
    • /
    • 2001
  • 스페클 패턴은 다중모드 광섬유 내를 전파하는 모드 사이의 간섭현상 때문에 발생하는 검은 무늬로서, 외부 섭동 (perturbation)의 크기에 따라 패턴이 바뀌게 된다. 이 현상을 이용하여 본 연구에서는 스페클 센서를 제작하여 실험을 통해 시설물을 원거리, 실시간 원격 감시가 가능하고 매우 민감한 침입자 센서로 응용 가능함을 확인하였다. 본 연구에서는 감도를 높이고 구조를 간단하게 하기 위해, 공간필터를 사용하는 대신 광검출기 홀더를 길이 가변이 가능하도록 지그를 제작하여 사용하였으며, 정류기와 FVC를 사용하여 외부 섭동의 지속시간과 크기를 알 수 있었다.

  • PDF

항공기 복합 재료의 비파괴 검사(NDI)를 위한 가변 창 필터를 이용한 초음파 영상 개선 (Enhancement of the Ultrasonic Image Using the Adaptive Window Log Filter for NDI of Aircraft Composite Materials)

  • 홍교영;홍승범
    • 한국항공운항학회지
    • /
    • 제11권2호
    • /
    • pp.33-42
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this paper, we propose an enhancement of the ultrasonic image for non-destructive inspection of aircraft composite materials. The ultrasonic images are corrupted by a speckle noise which has the characteristic of granular pattern noise and is in all types of coherent imaging systems, the signal independent and multiplicative noise. In this paper, we derive a filter, called the AWLF(Adaptive Window Log Filter), from the nature of the speckle. The filter is made of the MEAN Filter in the edge region and Log Filter in the flat or noise region. To make a distinction between edge and flat region, we calculate the inclination around the local window instead of computing the local statistics of pixels such as local mean ${\bar{M}}$ and standard deviation ${\sigma}_s$. According to the obtained region, edge region is performed by the mean filter and flat region by the Log filter. Performance of the proposed filter is evaluated by the Enhanced Factor$(F_e)$ and the Speckle Index(SI).

  • PDF

Resonant vibration of piezoceramic plates in fluid

  • Lin, Yu-Chih;Ma, Chien-Ching
    • Interaction and multiscale mechanics
    • /
    • 제1권2호
    • /
    • pp.177-190
    • /
    • 2008
  • In this paper, both experimental measurement and theoretical analysis are used to investigate the out-of-plane resonant characteristics of a cantilevered piezoceramic plate in air and three different kinds of fluid. The experimental method, amplitude-fluctuation electronic speckle pattern interferometry (AF-ESPI), is the major technique used in this study to measure the resonant characteristics of the cantilivered piezoceramic plate. Both resonant frequencies and full-field mode shapes are obtained from this experimental technique. Numerical computations based on the finite element analysis are presented for comparison with the experimental results. Good quality of mode shapes for the cantilevered piezoceramic plate in air is obtained from the AF-ESPI technique. However, the quality decreases as the viscosity of fluids increases. From the results provided from experimental measurements and numerical computations, it is indicated that the resonant frequencies of the cantilevered piezoceramic plate in fluid decrease with the increase of the viscosity of fluids. Good agreements between the experimental measured data and the numerical calculated results are found for both resonant frequencies and mode shapes of the cantilevered piezoceramic plate in fluid.

직조 CFRP 복합재료 내부결함의 정량적 평가를 위한 Shearography 영상처리 기법 연구 (Study of Shearography Imaging for Quantity Evaluation Defects in Woven CFRP Composite Materials)

  • 최상우;이준현;이정호;변준형
    • 한국복합재료학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국복합재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.211-214
    • /
    • 2001
  • Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) is one of optical technique to measure displacement precisely, uses CCD camera to show result image in real time. General ESPI system measures in-plane or out-of-plane displacement. Shearography is one of electronic speckle pattern interferometric methods which allow full-field observation of surface displacement derivatives and it is robust in vibration. The shearography provides non-contacting technique of evaluating defects nondestructively. In this study, the shearography was used to evaluate defects in Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastic(CFRP). Various sizes of artificial defects were embedded in various depths of woven CFRP plate. Effects due to the variation of size and depth of defects were evaluated in this study.

  • PDF

A Brief Overview of a Scale Independent Deformation Theory and Application to Diagnosis of Deformational Status of Solid-State Materials

  • Yoshida, Sanichiro
    • 비파괴검사학회지
    • /
    • 제32권2호
    • /
    • pp.131-141
    • /
    • 2012
  • A field theoretical approach to deformation and fracture of solid-state material is outlined, and its application to diagnosis of deformational status of metal specimens is discussed. Being based on a fundamental physical principle known as local symmetry, this approach is intrinsically scale independent, and capable of describing all stages of deformation on the same theoretical foundation. This capability enables us to derive criteria that can be used to diagnose transitions from the elastic to plastic regime, and the plastic to fracturing regime. For practical applications of these criteria, an optical interferometric technique known as electronic speckle-pattern interferometry is proved to be quite powerful; it is able to visualize the criteria as a whole image of the object on a real-time basis without numerical processing. It is demonstrated that this method is able to reveal loading hysteresis as well.

레이저 스패클 간섭법에 의한 점 용접부의 면내변위 측정에 관한연구 (A Study on the In-plane Displacement Measurement of Spot welded Joints by Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry Method)

  • 성백섭
    • 한국공작기계학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국공작기계학회 1997년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.48-53
    • /
    • 1997
  • Electronic Speckle Pattern Interferometry(ESPI) using the Model 95 Ar laserm, a video system and an image processor was applied to the in-plane displacement measurements. Unlike traditional strain gauges or moire method, ESPI method requires no special surface preparation or attachments and can be measured in-plane displacement with no contact and real time. In this experiment wpecimen was loaded in parallel with a loadcell. The specimen was the cold rolled sdteel sheet of 2mm thickness, which was attached strain gauges. The study provides an example of how ESPI have been used to measure strain displacement in this specimen. The results measured by ESPI have been used to measure strain displacement in this specimen. The results measured by ESPI have been used to measure strain displacement in this specimen. The results measured by ESPI compare with the data which was measured by strain gauge method in tensile testing.

  • PDF