• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatio-Temporal Data Warehouse

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Research on the conceptual framework of Spatio-Temporal Data Warehouse

  • Wang, Jizhou;LI, Chengming
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.168-170
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we discuss the concept of Spatio-Temporal Data Warehouse and analyze the organization model of spatio-temporal data. Based on the above, we found the framework of Spatio-Temporal Data Warehouse composed of data source, processing tools and application, which covers the whole process from building warehouse to supplying services.

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Modeling and Implementation for Generic Spatio-Temporal Incorporated Information (시간 공간 통합 본원적 데이터 모델링 및 그 구현에 관한 연구)

  • Lee Wookey
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.35-48
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    • 2005
  • An architectural framework is developed for integrating geospatial and temporal data with relational information from which a spatio-temporal data warehouse (STDW) system is built. In order to implement the STDW, a generic conceptual model was designed that accommodated six dimensions: spatial (map object), temporal (time), agent (contractor), management (e.g. planting) and tree species (specific species) that addressed the 'where', 'when', 'who', 'what', 'why' and 'how' (5W1H) of the STDW information, respectively. A formal algebraic notation was developed based on a triplet schema that corresponded with spatial, temporal, and relational data type objects. Spatial object structures and spatial operators (spatial selection, spatial projection, and spatial join) were defined and incorporated along with other database operators having interfaces via the generic model.

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Index based on Constraint Network for Spatio-Temporal Aggregation of Trajectory in Spatial Data Warehouse

  • Li Jing Jing;Lee Dong-Wook;You Byeong-Seob;Oh Young-Hwan;Bae Hae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.9 no.12
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    • pp.1529-1541
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    • 2006
  • Moving objects have been widely employed in traffic and logistic applications. Spatio-temporal aggregations mainly describe the moving object's behavior in the spatial data warehouse. The previous works usually express the object moving in some certain region, but ignore the object often moving along as the trajectory. Other researches focus on aggregation and comparison of trajectories. They divide the spatial region into units which records how many times the trajectories passed in the unit time. It not only makes the storage space quite ineffective, but also can not maintain spatial data property. In this paper, a spatio-temporal aggregation index structure for moving object trajectory in constrained network is proposed. An extended B-tree node contains the information of timestamp and the aggregation values of trajectories with two directions. The network is divided into segments and then the spatial index structure is constructed. There are the leaf node and the non leaf node. The leaf node contains the aggregation values of moving object's trajectory and the pointer to the extended B-tree. And the non leaf node contains the MBR(Minimum Bounding Rectangle), MSAV(Max Segment Aggregation Value) and its segment ID. The proposed technique overcomes previous problems efficiently and makes it practicable finding moving object trajectory in the time interval. It improves the shortcoming of R-tree, and makes some improvement to the spatio-temporal data in query processing and storage.

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Non-Duplication Loading Method for supporting Spatio-Temporal Analysis in Spatial Data Warehouse (공간 데이터웨어하우스에서 시공간 분석 지원을 위한 비중복 적재기법)

  • Jeon, Chi-Soo;Lee, Dong-Wook;You, Byeong-Seob;Lee, Soon-Jo;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.81-91
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we have proposed the non-duplication loading method for supporting spatio-temporal analysis in spatial data warehouse. SDW(Spatial Data Warehouse) extracts spatial data from SDBMS that support various service of different machine. In proposed methods, it extracts updated parts of SDBMS that is participated to source in SDW. And it removes the duplicated data by spatial operation, then loads it by integrated forms. By this manner, it can support fast analysis operation for spatial data and reduce a waste of storage space. Proposed method loads spatial data by efficient form at application of analysis and prospect by time like spatial mining.

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A Hybrid Index based on Aggregation R-tree for Spatio-Temporal Aggregation (시공간 집계정보를 위한 Aggregation R-tree 기반의 하이브리드 인덱스)

  • You, Byeong-Seob;Bae, Hae-Young
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.463-475
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    • 2006
  • In applications such as a traffic management system, analysis using a spatial hierarchy of a spatial data warehouse and a simple aggregation is required. Over the past few years, several studies have been made on solution using a spatial index. Many studies have focused on using extended R-tree. But, because it just provides either the current aggregation or the total aggregation, decision support of traffic policy required historical analysis can not be provided. This paper proposes hybrid index based on extended aR-tree for the spatio-temporal aggregation. The proposed method supports a spatial hierarchy and the current aggregation by the R-tree. The sorted hash table using the time structure of the extended aR-tree provides a temporal hierarchy and a historical aggregation. Therefore, the proposed method supports an efficient decision support with spatio-temporal analysis and is Possible currently traffic analysis and determination of a traffic policy with historical analysis.

Spatio-temporal Load Analysis Model for Power Facilities using Meter Reading Data (검침데이터를 이용한 전력설비 시공간 부하분석모델)

  • Shin, Jin-Ho;Kim, Young-Il;Yi, Bong-Jae;Yang, Il-Kwon;Ryu, Keun-Ho
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.57 no.11
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    • pp.1910-1915
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    • 2008
  • The load analysis for the distribution system and facilities has relied on measurement equipment. Moreover, load monitoring incurs huge costs in terms of installation and maintenance. This paper presents a new model to analyze wherein facilities load under a feeder every 15 minutes using meter reading data that can be obtained from a power consumer every 15 minute or a month even without setting up any measuring equipment. After the data warehouse is constructed by interfacing the legacy system required for the load calculation, the relationship between the distribution system and the power consumer is established. Once the load pattern is forecasted by applying clustering and classification algorithm of temporal data mining techniques for the power customer who is not involved in Automatic Meter Reading(AMR), a single-line diagram per feeder is created, and power flow calculation is executed. The calculation result is analyzed using various temporal and spatial analysis methods such as Internet Geographic Information System(GIS), single-line diagram, and Online Analytical Processing (OLAP).

A Design and Practical Use of Spatial Data Warehouse for Spatiall Decision Making (공간적 의사결정을 위한 공간 데이터 웨어하우스 설계 및 활용)

  • Park Ji-Man;Hwang Chul-sue
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.13 no.3 s.34
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    • pp.239-252
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    • 2005
  • The major reason that spatial data warehousing has attracted a great deal of attention in business GIS in recent years is due to the wide availability of huge amount of spatial data and the imminent need for fuming such data into useful geographic information. Therefore, this research has been focused on designing and implementing the pilot tested system for spatial decision making. The purpose of the system is to predict targeted marketing area by discriminating the customers by using both transaction quantity and the number of customer using credit card in department store. Moreover, the pilot tested system of this research provides OLAP tools for interactive analysis of multidimensional data of geographically various granularities, which facilitate effective spatial data mining. focused on the analysis methodology, the case study is aiming to use GIS and clustering for knowledge discovery. Especially, the importance of this study is in the use of snowflake schema model capabilities for GIS framework.

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