• 제목/요약/키워드: Spatial Integration

검색결과 713건 처리시간 0.028초

Quantitative Assessment of Input and Integrated Information in GIS-based Multi-source Spatial Data Integration: A Case Study for Mineral Potential Mapping

  • Kwon, Byung-Doo;Chi, Kwang-Hoon;Lee, Ki-Won;Park, No-Wook
    • 한국지구과학회지
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    • 제25권1호
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2004
  • Recently, spatial data integration for geoscientific application has been regarded as an important task of various geoscientific applications of GIS. Although much research has been reported in the literature, quantitative assessment of the spatial interrelationship between input data layers and an integrated layer has not been considered fully and is in the development stage. Regarding this matter, we propose here, methodologies that account for the spatial interrelationship and spatial patterns in the spatial integration task, namely a multi-buffer zone analysis and a statistical analysis based on a contingency table. The main part of our work, the multi-buffer zone analysis, was addressed and applied to reveal the spatial pattern around geological source primitives and statistical analysis was performed to extract information for the assessment of an integrated layer. Mineral potential mapping using multi-source geoscience data sets from Ogdong in Korea was applied to illustrate application of this methodology.

Space Syntax를 이용한 농촌마을종합개발사업 권역의 공간구조분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Spatial Structure Analysis for Comprehensive Rural Clustered Villages Development Area using the Space Syntax Method Technique)

  • 이행욱;김영주;최수명
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.19-28
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    • 2004
  • In order to revitalize rural areas fundamentally through multifunctional utilization of their resources, it should be necessary to prepare the rational development plan to the areal characteristics and conditions, and the first priority of its planning works should be given to spatial planning. The space syntax method, a powerful objective and quantitative analysis tool on the relationship between social and spatial characteristics, was introduced in this study. Five Comprehensive Rural Clustered Villages Development Areas in the Jeonnam-province were selected as case study areas, of which total area's and included villages' spatial variables were measured and analyzed. Rural villages analyzed in this study have the spatial structure badly systematized and much complicated, which results from low integration and deep spatial depth of them. And, by virtue of relatively many axial lines, there should be few differences between villages in terms of local integration, connectivity and control, while being significant difference in terms of global integration showing the whole areal characteristics. Intelligibility, the correlation coefficient between connectivity(local variable) and integration(global one) is low, which means that the spatial structure of the study areas is difficult for visitors to understand the area or village well. Spatial configuration analysis results in the case study areas showed that each development area has a unique spatial structure and is differentiated in terms of not only local spatial variables but also global spatial variables. Therefore, global and local characteristics should be considered in spatial analysis of development areas.

Construction of Indoor and Outdoor Spatial Information Integration Service System based on Vector Model

  • Kim, Jun Hyun;Kwon, Kee Wook
    • 한국측량학회지
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    • 제36권3호
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    • pp.185-196
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    • 2018
  • In order to overcome the problem that outdoor and indoor spatial information service are separately utilized, an integration service system of spatial information that is linked from outdoor to indoor has been implemented. As a result of the study, "0001.xml" corresponding to the file index key value, which is the service connection information in the building information of the destination, was extracted from the prototype verification of the system, the search word of 'Kim AB' was transmitted to the indoor map server and converted from the outdoor map service to the indoor map service through confirmation of the navigation service connected information, using service linkage information and search words of the indoor map service was confirmed that the route was displayed from the entrance of the building to the destination in the building through the linkage search DB (Database) table and the search query. Therefore, through this study was examined the possibility of linking indoor and outdoor DB through vector spatial information integration service system. The indoor map and the map engine were implemented based on the same vector map format as the outdoor map engine, it was confirmed that the connectivity of the map engine can be applied.

4S-Van: A Prototype Mobile Mapping System for GIS

  • Lee, Seung-Yong;Kim, Seong-Baek;Choi, Ji-Hoon;Lee, Jong-Hun
    • 대한원격탐사학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2003
  • The design of Graphic Information System(GIS) in various applications is suffering from the difficulty of data acquisition, which is labor-intensive and time consuming. In order to provide the spatial data rapidly and accurately, 4S-Van, a prototype mobile mapping system, has been developed. The 4S-Van consists of 1)Global Positioning System(GPS), Inertial Navigation System(INS) for estimating the geographic position and attitude of the moving van, i.e.,(x, y, z) and the direction of the Van, 2) Charge Coupled Device(CCD) camera and laser scanner for capturing images and for measuring depth from geographic objects, and 3) External Synchronization Device(ESD) and industrial PC for synchronizing data from GPS/INS/CCD camera and for storing the data. In this paper, we present the design and implementation of the proto-Dpe 4S-Van system for spatial data acquisition for various GIS applications.

공간단위별 산업집적 분석 방법 연구: 뿌리산업을 중심으로 (Analysis Methodology of Industrial Integration by Spatial Unit: Based on Root Industry)

  • 김성희
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.256-266
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    • 2020
  • 산업의 공간적 입지에 대한 분포 패턴 분석은 관련된 공간정책 및 계획의 수립에 있어 매우 중요한 역할을 한다. 이러한 분석에 있어 먼저 고려되어야 하는 것은 어떠한 분석지표와 공간단위를 활용하는가에 있는데, 이는 지표와 공간단위에 따라 그 해석이 달라질 수 있기 때문이다. 이에 본 연구는 먼저 공간적 자기상관을 고려한 다양한 산업집적 지표들을 고찰하고 관련 지표에 따른 산업집적의 지역유형을 구분하며, 다음으로 개별입지, 그리드, 행정구역 등의 다양한 공간단위별 산업집적을 분석하는 방법론을 제시하여 뿌리산업에 대해 실증분석 하는 것을 목표로 한다. 실증분석 결과를 보면 공간단위에 있어서 그리드 단위가 행정구역 단위보다 세밀한 미시적 분석이 가능함을 알 수 있었고, 공간단위의 설정에 따라 발생할 수 있는 해석상의 차이와 같은 한계를 극복할 수 있는 것으로 기대된다. 지역유형 구분에 있어서는 울산광역시, 부산광역시, 창원시를 축으로 하는 동남권과 인천광역시, 화성시, 안산시를 축으로 하는 수도권 서부축이 뿌리산업의 산업집적 클러스터 지역유형으로 분석되었다.

상대적 위치를 이용한 지도통합 방법 : 랜드마크 선정을 중심으로 (Map Integration Method using Relative Location)

  • 김정옥;박재준;유기윤
    • 한국측량학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국측량학회 2010년 춘계학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.3-4
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    • 2010
  • Map integration usually involves matching the common spatial objects in different datasets. There have been recent studies on object matching using relative location as defined by spatial relationships between the object and its neighbor landmark. Therefore the landmark selection process is an important part of map integration using relative location. In this research, we describe an approach to determine landmarks automatically in different geospatial datasets.

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효과적인 공간 데이터 마이닝을 위한 SOA 기반 데이터 통합 프레임워크 설계 (A Design of SOA-based Data Integration Framework for Effective Spatial Data Mining)

  • 문일환;허환;김삼근
    • 정보처리학회논문지D
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    • 제18D권5호
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    • pp.385-392
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    • 2011
  • 최근 농업 분야에 IT를 접목시킨 농업-IT 융합 기술에 대한 연구가 주목 받고 있다. 특히, 공간 데이터 마이닝(spatial data mining, SDM)을 이용한 농작물 관련 예측 서비스들을 통해 자연재해에 대한 피해를 줄이고 농작물의 생산성을 높이고자 하는 연구들이 있어 왔다. 그러나 예측 서비스를 위한 SDM에 필요한 학습 데이터는 분산되어 있는 데이터간의 이질성으로 인해 데이터 변환과 통합과정에 많은 비용과 시간이 발생한다. 또한 공간 데이터와 비공간 데이터 간의 공간적 이웃 관계를 연산하기 위해 대용량의 데이터에 대한 복잡한 연산과정이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 각각의 데이터 소스를 하나의 서비스 단위로 취급함으로써 분산된 이질적인 데이터를 효과적으로 통합 관리할 수 있고 SDM을 위한 학습 데이터의 생산성을 향상시켜 최적의 예측 서비스의 발견을 지원해 주는 SOA 기반의 데이터 통합 프레임워크를 제안한다. 실험을 통해 경기도 이천시의 복숭아나무의 동해 피해지역에 대한 최적의 예측 서비스의 발견을 위해 제안 프레임워크를 효과적으로 적용할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

Design of 4S Web Services Model for the Infrastructures of National Spatial Clearinghouse of Spatial Data and Services

  • Kim, M.S.;Oh, B.W.;Kim, M.J.;Jang, B.T.
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.834-836
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    • 2003
  • Recently, web services concept is rapidly rising as new solution to solve the integration problem among heterogeneous application systems . This web servic es concept is adaptable in the field of 4S application systems integration that handles the spatial information of GIS, SIIS, GNSS and ITS. So, this paper suggests a new 4S web services model for the infrastructures of nationwide spatial clearinghouse, which is mainly based on the OGC and W3C web services specifications. Conclusively, this proposed model that could serve various spatial data and services has some advantages of being flexibly and powerfully capable of integrating the 4S application systems owing to adapting the international standard specifications of OGC and W3C.

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A Technology for Integration of Spatial Information Services using Web Registry Services

  • Kim, Mi-Jeong;Lee, Eun-Kyu;Oh, Byoung-Woo;Jang, Byung-Tae
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2003년도 Proceedings of ACRS 2003 ISRS
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    • pp.621-624
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    • 2003
  • Recently, there has been rising concerns to integrate and connect a developed spatial information services without consideration of location in the heterogeneous distributed environment. The Open GIS Consortium provides system architecture model related to open web service for spatial information. This paper discusses the issues related to the web service framework for spatial information services using standards of Open GIS Consortium. In particular, we concentrate upon the WRS that support the runtime discovery and evaluation of resources. The technology for integration of spatial information services is expected to get synergy effect and overcomes limit of individual development of each spatial information technology. Also this system provides the interoperability and the reusability and prevents the duplication development of system.

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