• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Information System

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Analysis of Economical Efficiency by the Extraction Method of Road Spatial Information (도로공간정보의 추출방법에 따른 경제성 분석)

  • 이종출;박운용;문두열;서동주
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.527-533
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    • 2004
  • This study has based on RTKGPS and DGPS and Digital Video Camera to 3-dimensional position data of road, as a Road Spatial Information. Economic efficiency analysis was applied to road spatial information system built up by four different methods such as conventional surveying, RTK GPS, DGPS, and Digital Video Camera. As a result of analysis, it was shown conventional surveying 100%, it was shown that about 64% in RTKGPS, it was shown that about 63% in DGPS, it was shown that about 37% in Digital Video Camera cost-saving.

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The Accuracy Improvement of Geo-Spatial Information in Urban Area with terrain Classification (지형분류에 따른 도심지역의 지형공간정보 정확도 향상)

  • 김정일;김현태;류지호;최동주;이현직
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry, and Cartography Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.301-308
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    • 2003
  • As the results of this study, the proposed method of this study which is increased to accuracy of DEM by classification of terrain is better than accuracy of DEM which is automatically generated by digital photogrammetry workstation system(DPWS). And, the edge detection method which is proposed by this study is established to extraction of geo-spatial information in ortho image.

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A Study on the Using of Geo-Spatial Information System for Operation and Management of the Underground Facilities (지하시설물의 유지관리를 위한 지형공간정보시스템의 활용에 관한 연구)

  • 신봉호;박영인;엄재구;양승영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 1994
  • The purpose of this paper is to use geo-spatial information system for effective operation and management of the underground facilities. The subject area is selected and collected all of the drawing in order to get the coordinate points(tic), which become the standard of the subject area and that can be gotten by way of practising control surveying from a existing triangulation station spatial information and attribute information are classificated from obtained data. Also, after giving the code in the attribute information to make it data-based, connecting spatial information with the attribute information to overlap layer each other, and compared the positional accuracy of the data. From the results of this study, conclusions are acquired as follows; 1) To construct the Database of the spatial and attribute data, which contain all kinds of drawings in underground structures, the reservation of registers and the details of changes and so on, results in easily referencing, compiling and analyzing the reserved data in system as their own purposes. 2) It is expected that we can effectively operate and manage the situation among the underground facilities so accurately that we may obviate the safety accidents or the damages of life and property.

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pLog: User Generated Media for Personal LBS

  • Kaji, Hideki;Arikawa, Masatoshi
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.54-62
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a framework for personal location based services with personal life content, for example diaries, schedules and to-do lists. A lot of Internet users are recording their personal experiences and knowledge as text and other digital media on the network. Our proposed tool provides users with an environment to store personal records with related place attributes, and to retrieve these personal records at the right place. There are two applications on this tool, a place-enhanced blog and a LBS client on a mobile phone. The place enhanced blog provides users with blog interfaces for inputting place information. The place rem inder is a browser for spatial data on the place enhanced blog. Users can generate place information by writing personal records on their blog. Furthermore, using the LBS client, other users can retrieve personal records at the appropriate spots.

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Web-Based Media GIS Architecture Using the Virtual World Mapping Technique

  • Kim, Sung-Soo;Kim, Kyong-Ho;Kim, Kyoung-Ok
    • Korean Journal of Remote Sensing
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2003
  • In this Paper, we Propose web-based Media GIS architecture using 3D geographical database and GPS-related data resulted from 45-Van. We introduce a novel interoperable geographical data service concept; so-called, Virtual World Mapping (VWM) that can map 3D graphic world with real-world video. Our proposed method can easily retrieve geographical information and attributes to reconstruct 3D virtual space according to certain frame in video sequences. Our proposed system architecture also has an advantage that can provide geographical information service with video stream without any image processing procedures. In addition to, describing the details of our components, we present a Media GIS web service system by using GeoVideoServer, which performs VWM technique.

Implementation of the virtual reforestation system using spatial data

  • Kim Sung-Jae;Jo Myung-Hee;Kim Joon-Bum;Lee Myung-Bo;Lim Joo-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2004.10a
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    • pp.77-80
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    • 2004
  • In this study the spatial distribution characters of burnt forest site was first considered by analyzing spatial data and monitoring forest landscape before/after lire to restore the site. Then suitable tree species on each forest site should be selected through the weighted score analysis of GIS analysis methods. Finally. the best forest stand arrangement method could be simulated on the system for the advanced reforestation technology in Korea. For this purpose, the virtual reforestation system was implemented by using the concept of virtual GIS and CBD (Component Based Development) method. By use of this system the change of forest landscape of burnt forest area some years after reforestation practice could be detected and monitored by applying the site index and 3D modeling method.

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Design and Implementation of Concurrent Merge System Using Tile-based Digital Maps (타일-기반 수치지도를 이용한 동시 합병 처리기 설계 및 구현)

  • Lee, Sang-Hyun;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Hong, Bong-Hee
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.2 no.1 s.3
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    • pp.17-27
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    • 2000
  • To build a spatial database from digital maps, it is necessary to rebuild a seamless-map with discrete tile-based digital maps. The sequential merge methods have the disadvantage of degenerating concurrency. In this paper, we consider the implementation of the system based on modified 2PC protocol to retain the concurrent merge. As the engineers share the merge through the system, they can concurrently proceed to merge by negotiation.

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Design on Integrated Land and Water Resources Management System Based on Remote Sensing and GIS in Shehezi City

  • Zhu, Gaolong;Chen, Xiuwan
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.500-505
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    • 2002
  • Based on the real-time monitoring by remote sensing and dynamic management by GIS on agricultural land and water resources in arid area, we solved the practicability and popularization of small-scale spatial information service system. Through demonstration, the standards of spatial information service database of agricultural land and water resources is set up, and the agricultural land and water resources management system in Shehezi City of Xinjiang Autonomy is established, which provides periodically the spatial information services needed by agricultural production to support for sustainable development in arid area.

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Development of a Geo Semantic Web System (Geo Semantic Web 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Joung-Joon;Shin, In-Su;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.83-92
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    • 2010
  • Recently, as the Geospatial Web is combined with the Semantic Web in order to keep pace with the recent trends of information technology emphasizing interoperability, intelligence and individualization, the Geo Semantic Web was proposed, which is an intelligent geographical information Web service technology that can provide users with suitable information by connecting and integrating various types of spatial information and extensive aspatial information on the Web efficiently. For the Geo Semantic Web service, we need to develop Geo Ontology processing technologies that enable computers to process knowledge and information scattered around in the Web environment automatically. However, standards for Geo Ontology processing technologies have nod been established yet, and standardization organizations and various groups and agencies are conducting relevant studies. This paper analyzed various base theories and technologies related to Geo Ontology and developed a Geo Semantic Web system. The Geo Semantic Web system comprises Query Processing Manager that analyzes and processes Geo Semantic queries and manages sessions, Ontology Manager that generates and queries Geo Ontology and extracts spatial/aspatial data, and Clients. Finally, this paper proved the utility of the Geo Semantic Web system by applying it to a hypothetical scenario where Geo Semantic queries are required.

A Study of Efficient Access Method based upon the Spatial Locality of Multi-Dimensional Data

  • Yoon, Seong-young;Joo, In-hak;Choy, Yoon-chul
    • Proceedings of the Korea Database Society Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.472-482
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    • 1997
  • Multi-dimensional data play a crucial role in various fields, as like computer graphics, geographical information system, and multimedia applications. Indexing method fur multi-dimensional data Is a very Important factor in overall system performance. What is proposed in this paper is a new dynamic access method for spatial objects called HL-CIF(Hierarchically Layered Caltech Intermediate Form) tree which requires small amount of storage space and facilitates efficient query processing. HL-CIF tree is a combination of hierarchical management of spatial objects and CIF tree in which spatial objects and sub-regions are associated with representative points. HL-CIF tree adopts "centroid" of spatial objects as the representative point. By reflecting objects′sizes and positions in its structure, HL-CIF tree guarantees the high spatial locality of objects grouped in a sub-region rendering query processing more efficient.

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