• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Database Management System

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U-city Construction Topographic features Extraction by Integration of Digital Aerial Photo and Laser Data (항공사진과 레이져 데이터의 통합에 의한 U-city 건설 지형 특성 자료 산출 연구)

  • Yeon, SangHo;Kim, Kwanghyun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.485-487
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    • 2009
  • The Spatial Image contents of Geomorphology 3-D environment is focused by the requirement and importance in the fields such as, national land development plan, telecommunication facility management, railway construction, general construction engineering, Ubiquitous city development, safety and disaster prevention engineering. The currently used DEM system using contour lines, which embodies geographic information based on the 2-D digital maps and facility information has limitation in implementation in reproducing the 3-D spatial city. Moreover, this method often neglects the altitude of the rail way infrastructure which has narrow width and long length. This As the results, We confirmed the solutions of varieties application for railway facilities management using 3-D spatial image contents and database design. Also, I suggested that U-city using topographical modeling about matching methods of high density elevation value using 3-D aerial photo with laser data are best approach for detail stereo modeling and simulation.

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Development of 3-D GIS based Expression System for Utilization of Submarine Mineral Resource Exploration Data (해저자원 탐사자료의 효율적인 활용을 위한 3차원 GIS 기반의 표출 시스템 설계 및 구축)

  • Kim, Dong Il;Kim, Kye Hyun;Lee, Sung Joo;Park, Yong Hyun
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.21-30
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    • 2013
  • Recently, interest of submarine mineral resources has been increasing from the depletion of land resources around the world and many countries are involving in submarine mineral resource exploration work. South Korea is also in progress of mineral exploration and relevant study to ensure the submarine mineral resources from around the Korean Peninsula. As a result, the submarine mineral resource exploration data have been increasing annually. A database and 2D GIS-based system have been constructed for the management of the data. However, submarine mineral resource exploration data is explored and created on the sea-bed. Consequently, the visual confirmation of the water levels and marine landform is important for high dimension analysis. Therefore, the major aims of this study are to collect marine landform data from around the Korean Peninsula and to develop 3 dimension GIS based system that is linked to the submarine mineral resource exploration data. In detail, marine landform data were acquired for the Korean Peninsula and they were interpolated into raster file format. The raster file was then processed to be easily used and was entered into an Oracle database. Based on this database, 3D expression and overlap function between marine landform data and submarine mineral resource exploration data were designed using ArcScene offered by the ESRI. After design, 3D GIS based expression system was developed. Confirmations of locations and changes in the submarine mineral resource exploration data based on 3D GIS are enabled to support the efficient application of the proposed system. It is expected that this system will be highly useful for estimating the reserves of mineral resources and for providing valuable information for economic evaluations.

The Development and Performance Evaluation of the Mobile Spatial DBMS for the Partial Map Air Update in the Navigation (부분 맵 업데이트 지원 내비게이션을 위한 모바일 공간 DBMS 개발 및 성능 평가)

  • Min, Kyoung-Wook;An, Kyoung-Hwan;Kim, Ju-Wan;Jin, Sung-Il
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.15D no.5
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    • pp.609-620
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    • 2008
  • The service handling the map data in the mobile device including navigation, LBS, Telematics, and etc., becomes various. The size of map data which is stored and managed in the mobile device is growing and reaches in several GB. The conventional navigation system has used the read-only PSF (physical storage format) in order to enhance the performance of system by maximum in the mobile device which has limited resources. So though a little part of the map data is changed the whole data must be updated. In general, it takes several ten minutes to write the 2 GB map data to a flash memory of mobile device. Therefore, we have developed the mobile spatial DBMS (database management system) to solve the problem which is that the partial map data couldn't be updated in the conventional navigation system. And we suggest the policy to guarantee the performance of the navigation system which is implemented using the spatial mobile DBMS and verify this by experiment.

On Indexing Method for Current Positions of Moving Objects (이동 객체의 현재 위치 색인 기법)

  • Park, Hyun-Kyoo;Kang, Sung-Tak;Kim, Myoung-Ho;Min, Kyoung-Wook
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.5 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2003
  • Location-based service is an important spatiotemporal database application area that provides the location-aware information of wireless terminals via positioning devices such as GPS. With the rapid advances of wireless communication systems, the requirement of mobile application areas including traffic, mobile commerce and supply chaining management became the center of attention for various research issues in spatiotemporal databases. In this paper we present the A-Quadtree, an efficient indexing method for answering location-based queries where the movement vector information (e.g., speed and velocity) is not presented. We implement the A-Quadtree with an index structure for object identifiers as a.Net component to apply the component to multiplatforms. We present our approach and describe the performance evaluation through various experiments. In our experiments, we compare the performance with previous approaches and show the enhanced efficiency of our method.

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Development of a Facility Management System for Underground Conduits Using Web Technologies (웹 기술을 이용한 지하 공동구의 시설물 관리 시스템 개발)

  • Ku, Kyong-I;Kim, Ji-Yoon;Ahn, Hyo-Jin;Kim, Joo-Sung;Kang, Jae-Mo;Kim, Youug-Jin;Kim, Yoo-Sung
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.7 no.2 s.14
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    • pp.29-38
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    • 2005
  • Even though underground conduits have became important city-infra structures which should be exhaustively and efficiently managed, there is few systems which supports the well-defined facility management standards. Due to the lack of the supporting systems, experts must visit underground conduits scattered several cities over the country to see and check the status of the underground conduits including built-in facilities. This type of management gives us a little bit delayed status information at the end of so much time and money costs. In this paper, to solve this problem and manage the conduit synthetically, we developed a web-based facility management system for underground conduits by using information technologies. The developed management system has a simplified map drawing interface to depict the overall architectures and locations of underground conduits and their built-in facilities into sketch maps. And, the system uses the 3D panorama image technology with zooming functions in addition to still images and video images to give the feeling of a spot inspection. Moreover, since the system accumulates the data of repair/reinforcement, occasional inspections and safety diagnosis, conduit managers can synthetically and effectively manage the facilities within underground conduits and themselves.

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A Study on the Improvement of River Management System Based on Riverbed Change Data Management Program for Utilization of Advanced Bathymetry Data (선진화된 하천측량자료 활용 및 관리를 위한 하상변동 자료관리 프로그램 기반의 하도유지관리체계 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Kim, Kyung-Jun;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.115-125
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    • 2013
  • The systematic management of river is difficult due to various environmental factors such as season and terrain deformation. Especially, river terrain are rapidly changing by natural and anthropogenic factors such as torrential rain during the summer and river development projects. Thus in this conditions, building the advanced river management system is an essential condition to support the ongoing management of survey data and to acquire data regularly through river terrain survey in order to maintain an active river. The need to build an efficient system have been increased through the enhancement and advancement of River Management Geographic Information Systems(RIMGIS). In this study, database design system and Riverbed Change Data Management Program was developed for systematic management of new river terrain survey data and the efficient use of river data dynamic changes. The key features are construction of river survey data, cross and longitudinal section monitoring and analysis of riverbed change data. Maintenance tasks which can be utilized in river-based architecture was constructed. The expected results are to be able to manage river systematically, and utilization of river topographic survey data efficiently for river maintenance work.

Monitoring Management Plan for Changed Region with respect to Revision Periods (변화지역에 대한 갱신주기별 모니터링 운영방안)

  • Han, You Kyung;Yeom, Jun Ho;Kim, Yong Il;Lee, Byoung Kil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Surveying, Geodesy, Photogrammetry and Cartography
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.401-410
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    • 2013
  • Due to the increasing need for spatial information, there have been a lot of research related with monitoring and revision of changed regions for the acquisition of the accurate and latest information. In this paper, the optimal monitoring management plan for changed regions with respect to the revision periods was proposed. For this purpose, the representative monitoring methods, which are based on database, professional manpower and crowdsourcing of continuous revision, and aerial imagery, satellite imagery and LiDAR of cyclic revision, were investigated. Then, the properties and application status of monitoring systems in Korea were illustrated according to the methods. Finally, the optimal monitoring management plan for continuous and cyclic revisions was suggested through the comparison of properties and revisionable objects of each method. From the result, it was shown to be appropriate for the optimal monitoring management plan of continuous revision as using Internet-Architectural Information System (e-AIS) database cooperated with professional manpower and crowdsourcing, and cyclic revision as using domestic high-resolution satellite images and LiDAR data processed semi-automatically.

The Effective Maintenance of Sewage Treatment Plant with Development of Database Management Library (자료관리(資料管理) Library의 개발(開發)을 통한 하수처리장(下水處理場)의 효율적(效率的)인 유지관리(維持管理))

  • Lee, Jae-Kee;Lee, Hyun-Jik;Choi, Suk-Kun;Park, Kyung-Yeol;Lho, Byeong-Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.5 no.1 s.9
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 1997
  • In recent years, there have been emerging the establishment and extension of sewage treatment facilities in many cities due to population growth and high standard for sewage treatment. The objective of this study is to develop and implement a Data Management Library which could deal with enormous amount of graphic and attribute data effectively and afficiently. Based on the Data Management Library developed, the Sewage Treatment Management System(STMS) was Implemented and investigated in preparation for the extension of sewage treatment facilities. Cheongju city enviromental station was selected as a test site. We first analyzed current work flow in sewage treatment and then performed database design suitable for managing sewage treatment in effective fashion. The STMS consists mainly of two parts : one is for manipulating the graphic and attribute data and the other for application of sewage treatment related works. Conclusively, the STMS developed in this study could be utilized as a comer stone for an effective maintenance and management of sewage treatment.

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Design and Implementation of a Component-Based Seller-Driven Internet Auction System (컴포넌트 기반의 판매자 주도 인터넷 경매시스템의 설계 및 구현)

  • Jeon, Geon-Ho;Suh, Yong-Moo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.163-178
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    • 2002
  • With the spread of electronic commerce, Internet auction systems have become widely used, because they overcome the spatial and the temporal limitations of traditional auction systems. However, most of current Internet auction systems have many shortcomings such as support for limited auction types, difficulty in registering items, maintenance problems, etc. This paper designs and implements a component-based seller-driven Internet auction system, which complements those traditional auction systems as follows: It allows sellers to select one of the auction types they want by answering questions which eventually lead to a specific auction type; Since it implements five basic auction types according to the principles of component-based development, it is easy to implement diverse types of auction systems with a slight modification to existing components. Further, the use of DAO concept makes it easy to use various commercial database systems.

Guidelines for the improvement of accuracy on building related registers information (건축물관련 행정자료의 정비방안 : 건축물관련 정보 통합활용을 중심으로)

  • Kang, Young-Ok;Lee, Joo-Il;Park, Mi-Ra
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.15-26
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    • 2006
  • Building related information is one of the most important framework data for the management of local government. However, building related registers have its own characteristics and problems, it have limitation to be used as an important data. Those situations are obstacle for the efficient and scientific urban management in the information era. This research focused on three aspects first, analyzed characteristics and problems of building related registers, second, set the direction to improve accuracy of building related information, and finally suggested solution to improve the accuracy of building information according to its problem type. This research contributes to set detail guideline to improve building related information, which could be immediately used in local government for the systematic urban management.

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