• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Control

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Concurrency Control for Updating a Large Spatial Object (큰 공간 객체의 변경을 위한 동시성 제어)

  • Seo Young Duk;Kim DongHyun;Hong Bong Hee
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.100-110
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    • 2005
  • The update transactions to be executed in spatial databases usually have been known as interactive and long duration works. To improve the parallelism of concurrent updates, it needs multiple transactions concurrently update a large spatial object which has a spatial extensions larger than workspace of a client. However, under the existing locking protocols, it is not possible to concurrently update a large spatial object because of conflict of a write lock This paper proposes a partial locking scheme of enabling a transaction to set locks on parts of a big object. The partial locking scheme which is an exclusive locking scheme set by user, acquires locks for a part of the big object to restrict the unit of concurrency control to a partial object of a big object. The scheme gives benefits of improving the concurrency of un updating job for a large object because it makes the lock control granularity finer.

Design and Implementation of an Access Control System Based on GeoXACML (GeoXACML 기반의 접근 제어 시스템 설계 및 구현)

  • Ban, Hyun O;Shin, In Su;Kim, Jeong Joon;Han, Ki Joon
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 2013
  • Recently, as the spatial information and various multimedia are fused together, the demand for the high value-added spatial information contents and the necessity of technology for spatial information security are increasing. However, since the current security policy is being managed independently by each system, there is a problem with unreliable or costly to modify or revise the security policy. Such problems occur frequently in the process of coordination or integration of the spatial information management systems that are used in public institutions and private companies. Therefore, in this paper, the access control system that could provide an integrated security policy for many spatial platforms and systems with expandable grammar and semantics was designed and implemented based on GeoXACML proposed by OGC. As the GeoXACML-based access control system designed and implemented in this paper follows the international standard specifications, it provides high portability and interoperability. Finally, in this paper, the efficiency of the system was proved by applying it to a virtual scenario on the military area requiring the access control.

A Study on the Environmental Control System using Spatial Information in Ubiquitous Housing Environment - focusing on Energy Monitoring System (유비쿼터스 주거환경 환경조절시스템에서 공간정보를 활용한 에너지 모니터링 시스템에 관한 기초 연구)

  • Lee, Ye-Ri;Park, Nam-Hee;Choi, Jin-Won
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2009.04a
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    • pp.193-198
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    • 2009
  • This study focuses on building an effective environmental control system for the ubiquitous housing environment. In order to build an effective environmental control system that will provide a comfortable, pleasant, and convenient environment for residents, information on how people cognize the indoor and outdoor environmental conditions, information on human beings, and information of the space should be studied. Also more studies need to be done in which method would be the best way to integrate these informations that would affect the users in the most positive way. The current environmental control system only carries the information on providing separate information of environmental factors such as light, temperature, humidity, heat, and sound. However, it is difficult to understand the energy efficiency of an architectural element through this system. Therefore, this study proposes an energy monitoring system utilizing spatial information.

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Optical Design and Construction of Narrow Band Eliminating Spatial Filter for On-line Defect Detection (온라인 결함계측용 협대역 제거형 공간필터의 최적설계 및 제작)

  • 전승환
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Navigation
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.59-67
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    • 1998
  • A quick and automatic detection with no harm to the goods is very important task for improving quality control, process control and labour reduction. In real fields of industry, defect detection is mostly accomplished by skillful workers. A narrow band eliminating spatial filter having characteristics of removing the specified spatial frequency is developed by the author, and it is proved that the filter has an excellent ability for on-line and real time detection of surface defect. By the way,. this spatial filter shows a ripple phenominum in filtering characteristics. So, it is necessary to remove the ripple component for the improvement of filter gain, moreover efficiency of defect detection. The spatial filtering method has a remarkable feature which means that it is able to set up weighting function for its own sake, and which can to obtain the best signal relating to the purpose of the measurement. Hence, having an eye on such feature, theoretical analysis is carried out at first for optimal design of narrow band eliminating spatial filter, and secondly, on the basis of above results spatial filter is manufactured, and finally advanced effectiveness of spatial filter is evaluated experimentally.

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The Effects of an Art Education Program Based on Multiple Intelligence Theory on Children's Creativity and Spatial Ability (다중 지능 이론에 기초한 미술 교육 프로그램이 유아의 창의성과 공간능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Chung, Chung-Hee;Choi, Hyo-Jung;Park, Chun-Hee
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.217-232
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    • 2005
  • This study examined the effects of an art program based on multiple intelligence theory on children's creativity and spatial ability. The art education program focused on three processes : perception, production and reflection. Subjects were 68 five-year-old children. The experimental design was 'The Untreated Control Group Design with Pretest & Posttest'. ANCOV was employed for statistical analysis. Results were that the children in the experimental group scored significantly higher on creativity and spatial ability than the children in the control group. Results imply that an art education program based on multiple intelligence theory can be an effective teaching model for improving children's creativity and spatial ability.

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The Effects of Using the Geometric Manipulative for the Development of Spatial Sense (기하 교구의 활용이 공간 지각 능력에 미치는 영향)

  • Park, Man-Goo;ChoiKoh, Sang-Sook;Jung, In-Chul;Kim, Eun-Young
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.303-322
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    • 2010
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of using the geometric manipulative for the development of spatial sense and thus to find out a better mathematics teaching and learning method that could help develop students' spatial senses. The two fifth grade classes were randomly chosen as an experimental group (31 students) and a control group (32 students), respectively. This study implemented nonequivalent control group pretest-posttest design of quasi-experimental design. The test instrument used in this study was a spatial sense test. The pretest and posttest were implemented with the same instrument. In addition, their classes were observed and videotaped, and the data and their study activities were analyzed. In conclusion, first, the geometric manipulative-aided activities contributes to developing students' spatial senses and their two sub-factors involves perceptual consistency and perception of spatial relationship. Second, the activities of grasping the components of solid figures, sketches and development figures by using the geometric manipulative contribute to boost students' perceptual consistencies and their perceptions of spatial relationship.

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Nonlinear Adaptive Controller for Robot Manipulator (로봇의 비선형 적응제어기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 박태욱
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1996.04a
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    • pp.419-423
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    • 1996
  • These days, industrial robots are required to have high speed and high precision in doing various tasks. Recently, the adaptive control algorithms for those nonlinear robots have been developed. With spatial vector space, these adaptive algorithms including recursive implementation are simply described. Without sensing joint acceleration and computing the inversion of inertia matrix, these algorithms which include P.D. terms and feedforward terms have global tracking convergence. In this paper, the feasibility of the proposed control method is illustrated by applying to 2 DOF SCARA robot in DSP(Digital Signal Processing).

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