• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Composition

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A Study on the Characteristics of the Floor Plan of Skilled Nursing Facilities for the Elderly in Rural Areas (노인요양시설의 평면 특성에 관한 고찰)

  • Yang, Kum-Suek
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.39-46
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study is to clarify the actual conditions of the floor area of skilled nursing facilities in rural area. The thorough investigation and observation works were made from the viewpoints of floor area of the skilled nursing facilities. This article discusses about the basic condition and the floor area for daily living activities of the elderly in 3 skilled nursing facilities in west gyeongnam province. As the result, There is a wide gap between floor area ratio of skilled nursing facilities. The characteristics of the private establishment skilled nursing facilities in the west gyeongnam province were figured out through the analysis of spatial composition in skilled nursing facilities for the elderly. The skilled nursing facilities in west gyeongnam mainly focus on the living environment orientated toward the bedroom. The difficulty is to encourage the communication between the skilled nursing facility patients because the facilities are composed of small semi-public zone.

An Analysis of the Quadrangle Type of Raymond Unwin (레이몬드 언윈의 쿼드앵글 유형 해석)

  • Sohn Seiwook;Kim Kyoungwan
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.15 no.6
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2004
  • This paper has attempted to analyze the site planning theories of Raymond Unwin (1863-1940), who is called the father of British town planning. A prominent contribution of his was to establish both the site planning of garden suburb and urban housing style in British type. Here it attempts to analyze how he greatly and firmly established the concept of Housing Group, and how he got this the concept from the life and spatial composition of villages. It could be pointed out that the main factors of the Unwin theory are social mixture, creation of community consciousness and informal landscape design, and that the small enclosed space with plenty of amenity is his main theme. It is pointed out that the Unwin theory is composed of recognizing urban life as totality, and group planning theory, and that he definitely originated a new technique: Housing Group. It is analyzed that the syntactic relations between the group planning theory and housing designs in the English garden suburbs are epitomized in Hampstead Garden Suburb, Middlesex.

A Study on the Facility Types and Characteristics of Community Center (서울시 주민자치센터의 시설 유형과 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Suk;Suh, Kuee-Sook
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.431-436
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    • 2008
  • The aim of the research is to find out facility types and chracteristics of the community center in Seoul. To do so, we picked up 40 examples of a densely populated and low resident district in Seoul and then analyzed to find out the typical types and characteristics. The result of this study can be summarized as follows : By classifying community center complexs largely into a complex type with similar facilities and a complex type with different facilities, 8 types were derived. Depending on 4 characteristics, such as spatial composition, entrance type, circulation form, and complex facility type, 12 types of community center complexes were derived, and the characteristics of each type are presented.

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The Type and Development for Structure System with Non-rigid Member (대공간 연성 구조시스템의 종류와 발달과정)

  • Lee, Ju-Na;Park, Sun-Woo;Park, Chan-Soo
    • 한국공간정보시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.148-157
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    • 2004
  • The structure systems with non-rigid member were classified by the composition type of line and surface members. As a result of the classification, there are 1-way cable structure, cable net and radial cable net structure in the line member system. And there are pneumatic structure and suspension membrane structure in surface member system. In addition, when the line and surface members are composed together, there is the hybrid membrane system which are divided into hanging type and supported type. In this paper, the Korean terms of structure systems with non-rigid member are recommended through this classification. In each the structure systems with non-rigid member, the examples were also investigated considering their historical developments. It present that the light weight structure system and the openness of space have pursued with the developments. So largely, cable net structure with membrane, membrane structure and hybrid structure have used in these days.

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A Study on Spatial Composition of the Housing Unit in Flexible High-rise Apartment (주문형 초고층 아파트의 단위 주거 공간 분석)

  • Lee, Sook-Jung;Kang, Soon-Joo
    • Proceeding of Spring/Autumn Annual Conference of KHA
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.61-66
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    • 2004
  • This study is to analyze the units of flexible high-rise mixed use apartment(Chereville) targeting at Guwidong in Seoul. In order to analyze the different type of units, it is selected 60 unit plans. The results were as followings . 1) It is revealed from the request of residents in regard to the LDK that kitchen and living room are recognized as sharing spaces and thereby, the importance of them grows bigger. 2) The need for storage space appears compared to the Past, and actual residents add new built-in cabinet of drawer in kitchen, diningroom, and balcony. Therefore, the storage planning is needed in order to keep and store life goods in addition to clothing closet.

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A Study on Developing Profit Model for Remodelling of Apartment Houses (공동주택 리모델링을 위한 수익모델의 개발 연구)

  • An, Min-Jae;Pyo, Ji-Myeong;Kim, Ui-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Building Construction
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2004
  • The physical factor having a great influence among components of making values of profit model in apartment houses is equilibrium change of house and this study suggests an alternative of remodelling. It sets profit models including model dividing household of large scale into that of small scale using value making factor of apartment house and spatial composition techniques and model integrating households of small scale and converting them into those of large scale and finds that its economy is good as over 'average', evaluative value of economy is reduced as discount rate increases and economy of remodelling is superior.

A Study on Convenience Facilities of the Physically Disabled in the Public Buildings - Focused on municipal buildings in Jeonbuk Province - (공공업무시설의 장애인편의시설 실태조사에 관한 연구 - 전라북도 자치단체청사를 중심으로 -)

  • Park, Chang-Sun
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2005
  • The purpose of this study is to analysis of convenience facilities for disabled in the municipal buildings. The physically disabled based on comparative analysis of disabilities code in Korea. For this objective, the code and guideline were analysed, and based on the analysis the checklist was developed for field observation. Convenience facilities ought to consider various aspects like size, and spatial composition of facilities, safety factors. and the present conveniences facility regulation. The research was conducted for municipal buildings located in Jeonbuk province. The procedures for research was made to investigate the finding of architectural related code and faculty standards. The results of investigation should be complemented and clarified guidelines in terms of accessibility and convenience which in detail. If the disabled would be convenient to use municipal buildings facilities, there should be no difficulties. As a result, convenience facilities for disabled in the municipal buildings has been improved that the design concept for the disabled person in general architectural planning.

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A study on film expressed composition factor in interior space (영화 속에 표현된 실내공간 구성요소를 통한 의미 분석)

  • 최근식
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • no.33
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2002
  • Architecture and Film have been interested in each other since 1895. This concern manifests various aspects and is continued up to now. If we examine into detail of relationship between film and architecture, those share the integration of time and space as the art of time and space. Film makes inexpressible time into space by showing the change of space in the issue that is the merger of time and space. Then, this is the issue of movement that compiling element was intervened. And the creative space of film which is the timely expression stimulates the person to experience whole form through spatial experience. Consequently, the architecture as an image maker must be developed through a research about film as an image creator. Also a discussion about film and architecture do not apply one to the other but must be focused on the mutual relationship.

Zooplankton Biomass and Size Estimation Using a Multi-frequency Acoustic System (고주파 다주파 음향시스템을 이용한 동물성 플랑크톤의 크기별 생물량 추정)

  • Hwang, Bo-Kyu
    • Korean Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
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    • v.41 no.1
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    • pp.54-60
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    • 2008
  • High- and multi-frequency acoustic systems can measure a zooplankton patch successively and estimate the spatial distribution and abundance of zooplankton according to size using a multi-frequency inversion (MFI) method. This study measured zooplankton distribution to a depth of 150m using a multi-frequency acoustic system (TAPS-6), installed on a CTD system with a fluorometer and analyzed it using the MFI method. Simultaneously, zooplankton samples were collected by north pacific standard (NORPAC) net to confirm the species composition. The results showed that the combined method is valuable for estimating the zooplankton profile in detail and investigating the relationship between the zooplankton and phytoplankton profiles.

Component-based Requirements Analysis for the GPS Applications (GPS 애플리케이션에 대한 컴포넌트 기반의 요구사항 분석)

  • Lee, Sang Young;Lee, Yoon Hyeon
    • Journal of Korea Society of Digital Industry and Information Management
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.177-188
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    • 2012
  • GIS provides the various analyzing and displaying using diverse spatial data have supported the powerful functionality and friendly user-interface. But, early GIS software is developed as package tool, it have many difficulties with reducing the cost of developing GPS application and satisfying the various user requirements. At present, the developed GPS applications across multiple domains, despite the common features are built separately for each domain in terms of software engineering development followed out waste of time and money expenditure. However, common features between GPS applications, if deployed as a component assembly and reuse components in terms of enabling the two kinds of component-based development can bring out the beneficial results. In this paper, we described the Analysis and design of GPS ApplicationsS based on Component. Each GPS component is composed of many objects accomplish the atomic service processing and cooperate with each other. And, GPS components meets the qualifications of thc low cost of developing GPS application because of the reusability and re-composition.