• 제목/요약/키워드: Spatial Composition

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동양의 전통 족자와 현대의 디지털 세로 영상의 공간 구성 비교 연구 (A Comparative Study of Spatial Composition in East Asian Hanging Scrolls and Contemporary Digital Vertical Videos)

  • 손령;김유진
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.289-298
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    • 2024
  • 디지털 모바일 기술이 발전함에 따라 세로 영상은 뉴미디어 환경에서 중요한 영상 포맷으로 자리 잡았으며, 이는 기존의 가로 지향적인 영상 미학에 새로운 시각적 언어로써 도전장을 내밀었다. 이 연구는 동양 족자의 고유한 공간 구성 기법인 '삼원법', '일하양안 삼단식', '여백기법'과 '시서화 합일'과 같은 전통적 요소를 현대의 세로 영상 창작에 접목하여, 두 매체 간의 시각적 및 구조적 유사성과 차이점을 탐구한다. 이를 통해, 세로형 배치가 어떻게 화면의 깊이와 계층을 강화하고, 감정 표현을 심화시키며, 창작자에게 새로운 표현의 가능성을 열어주는지를 분석한다. 본 연구에서는 전통적인 동양 족자와 현대 디지털 환경에서 널리 사용되는 세로 영상 사이의 공간 구성 방식을 비교 분석함으로써 새로운 시각적 언어와 미학적 가치를 탐색하고자 한다.

국민임대주택의 평면구성비 변화에 관한 연구 -전라남도 장성군을 중심으로 - (A Study on the Changes in Spatial Composition Ratio of National Rental Houses - Focused on the Jangseong-gun Jeollanam-do Province -)

  • 김홍배
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2018
  • This study aims to investigate the changes in area ratios by space through floor plans of national leasing houses constructed by the LH in Jangseong-gun, particularly focusing on the floor plans of public leasing housing complexes built during the 1970s-80s and those during the 2010s. The results are as follows: First, according to the composition ratio of floor plans by period, the type of Bedroom> Livingroom> Common Area> Kitchen+Dining> Multi-purpose room> Bathroom> or the type of Bedroom> Livingroom> Kitchen/Dining> Common Area> Bathroom> Multi-purpose room were found to be high during the 1970s. Whereas, the type of Common Area>Living room(Kitchen/Dining included)>Bedroom>Bathroom>Front Entrance was found to be high during the 2010. It can be concluded that the ratio of Bedroom and Living room was found to be high during the 1970s, but after 2010s, the spacial composition ratio of Common Space, Living room, and Bedroom is getting higher in the order. Second, in terms of the composition ratio of floor plans by the area of unit household, among the floor plan of C-1, B-2, B-3, C-2 which were used since 2010s, the spatial ratio of Bedroom was maintained in the range of 20%; while during the 1970s, the Bedroom space of A-1(46%), A-2(46%), and A-3(41%) was found to be higher than 40%. It can be concluded that the size of bedroom space has doubled over time. In terms of the changes in the spatial ratio of Living room, A-1(15%), A-2(22%), and A-3(23%) were found during the 1970s. Compared to the recent floor plans of C-1(28%), B-2(25%), B-3(33%), and C-2(34%) which are applied in Jangseong-gun, Jeollanam-do province, no big changes have been found, particularly in the small floor plans (20% range).

복잡한 해안선 구조를 가진 통영 해역에서 조하대 저서생물 군집의 공간특성 비교 (Discussion to Spatial Characteristics on a Sub-tidal Benthic Community Composed to the Complicated Coastal Lines Around Tongyeong, Korea)

  • 윤건탁;정윤환;강래선
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제32권2호
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    • pp.123-135
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    • 2010
  • Around Tongyeong coasts which located in southern coast of Korea composed to the complex coastal line and scattered by small islands. It also has been distributed to a complicated bathymetric structure by several types of channels. This study carried to analyze the spatial characteristics of macrobenthic community and benthic environmental variance on sub-tidal area based on multivariate statistics tools. Sediment composition varied from muddy sand to mud, and along the channels, it composed to a heterogeneous bottoms mixed by shell fragment, cobbles and mud. Organic contents on the surface sediment varied 1.1-3.9%. Total of 272 species, $33,349\;ind./m^2$ of macrobenthos identified in all of sample area. Polychaetes also prevailed among the specimen. L. longifolia, P. pinnata dominated based on density. Considering on the biomass, echinoderm S. lacunosa, A. tricoides listed. Closer to the coastal area, the density and diversity were higher. Community structure based on cluster analysis was discriminated into three groups. Each group was also characterized by geographical state such as depth, sediment composition. In addition, when applied to the bathymetric data, the channel, which composed to the mixed sediment, made a role of limited factor which characterized to benthic community. Because the specimen around the channel have been affected on the diverse sediment mixture. Most of benthic studies in the southern coast of Korea focused to the condition of benthic organic pollution spatially, because along the coast, it also developed a aquaculture ground and industrial complex. But, as results, most of the area, it turn out the less polluted areas nevertheless similar environment situation. It supposed that benthic community affect to the bottom sediment composition by physical characteristics.

지역거점공공의료원 중환자부 공간구성 및 면적계획에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Composition and Area Planning of the Intensive Care Units in the Public District Hospitals)

  • 윤우용;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.47-61
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study aims to suggest the spatial composition and area of the intensive care units through analysis of current situation for the standards establishment of the intensive care units in public district hospitals in the future. Methods: Three Methods have been used in this paper. 1) Literature reviews about composition, location, foreign standards on intensive care units. 2) Comparative analysis on the architectural drawing for the space program and the area. 3) Field survey in order to confirm differences between architectural drawing and current situation. Results: 1) The intensive care units is required to be linked by the operating department, the emergency department and the sterile supply department upon considerations of accessibility of emergency patients and the infection control. 2) The intensive care unit consists of five areas such as the patient area, the medical staff area, the material and equipment area, the patient family area, and the public area. 3) The location of spaces in the intensive care unit is classified by three methods such as connection by view, circulation and connection to corridor. The [table 20] summarizes the type of space and the average size of the space in intensive care unit. Implications: This study is a basic research for guideline of intensive care units, and need to be followed by further study using various perspectives and methods in the future.

부산도시보건소의 기능별 공간구성 및 면적배분에 관한 연구 (AA Study of Spatial Composition and Area Distribution by Function in Public Health Centers of Busan)

  • 조희영;윤소희;김석태
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.55-65
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: Korea is increasing in the demand for medical services due to rapid economic growth and population aging in modern society. Thus, the importance has been emphasized for the health promotion in the community and the publicity and substantiality of public health centers. However, the environment is insufficient, compared to required functions and developed services as a urban public health center. The purpose of this study is to analysis the plane type and area composition of public health centers in Busan and to identify the property of their spatial configuration Methods: Eight public health centers in Busan, were classified, which had been selected as a medical tourism city. Subsequently, space requirements were analyzed, facilities were typed, vertical, horizontal spaces were reviewed, and area ratios by business function were calculated. Results: A review of the property of spatial configuration and an analysis of the area ratio revealed the three findings. 1)The horizontal analysis found various types: a single type, a multi-type, a radial type, and a circular type, 2)The vertical analysis showed that since a care function (general practice), and a task function (maternal and child health) were concentrated in lower level spaces, the lobby and core were closed located for providing quick medical services. 3)The analysis of the area ratio in public health centers in terms of their function indicated that each public health center' programs had the greatest influence on the area. Implications: This study attempted to present spatial structural problems and improvements for city public health center by identifying their state and classify their functions and types and by calculating the ratio of their area configuration according to the spatial composition. It was thus aimed to presenting implications in establish public functions and roles by activating business through in connection with the number of municipalities in many ways, such as regional health. medical welfare, etc. to improve the health of local residents, and by providing differentiated programs in accordance with local characteristics.

재중.재미.재일동포의 거주지 분포와 직업구성의 공간적 특성 (Spatial Characteristics of Korean Residential Distribution and Occupational Composition in China, United States, and Japan)

  • 한주성
    • 한국지역지리학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.219-234
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    • 1998
  • 본 연구는 소수민족이 이민국에서 부정적인 면만을 나타낸다는 종래의 연구에 대해 긍정적인 면이 존재한다는 관점에서 해외동포가 많이 거주하고 있는 중국 미국 일본을 대상으로 해외동포의 직업구성의 공간적 특성을 파악하였다. 그 결과 인구규모상 제1위의 도시를 포함하는 지역에는 상업이, 제2위의 도시를 포함하는 지역에는 제조업이 가장 특화된 직업이고, 제3위의 도시를 포함하는 지역은 제1, 2위 도시를 포함하는 각 지역 특화직업의 중간적 성격을 띄고 있다는 점이 밝혀졌다. 그리고 인구규모상 제1위의 도시를 포함하는 지역에는 전문직중인 법조인, 의료인, 종교인, 교육자 등이 특화직업으로 나타났다. 이에 따라 해외동포는 종래 경제적 지위향상을 위해 노력해 왔으나 앞으로는 경제적인 바탕위에서 우리동포의 강한 교육열로 사회적 지위향상을 위해 노력함 것으로 생각되어 인구규모상 수위도시를 포함하는 지역뿐만 아니라 다른 지역에서도 화이트 칼러의 진출이 두드러질 것이다.

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흥원(興園)의 공간 구성에 관한 연구 - 묘(墓)에서 원(園)으로 - (A Study on the Spatial Composition of Heungwon(興園) - From the Myo(墓) to the Won(園) -)

  • 백종철
    • 한국전통조경학회지
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.75-82
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    • 2020
  • 흥선대원왕(興宣大院王) 이하응은 고종의 아버지로 1863년 12월에 대원군으로 봉작(封爵)되었다. 1898년 2월 2일 흥선대원군이 훙서(薨逝)하면서 평소 즐겨 지내던 마포구 공덕동의 아소당에 예장(禮葬)하게 되었고, 1907년 8월 24일 대원왕으로 추봉되었다. 대원왕으로 추봉된 이후 아소당 묘소가 파주 대덕동으로 천봉되면서 묘소가 원(園)으로 승격하게 되었다. 원으로 승격된 원침공간에는 원의 격에 맞는 시설물들이 조성되었는데, 이를 통해 흥원의 원과 묘의 원침 공간 특성을 분석할 수 있었다. 또한 묘와 원의 공간 구성을 비교·분석하여 조선시대 원, 묘의 공간 구성 특성을 도출할 수 있었다. 『흥원천봉등록』 분석을 통해 도출된 연구 결과를 살펴보면, 마포구 아소당에 위치한 흥선대원군의 묘소는 흥선대원군이 흥선대원왕으로 추봉되며 인조의 천봉 전 능소인 파주 운천리 장릉으로 천봉되었고, 묘에서 원으로 묘소의 위계도 승격되었다. 또한 마포 아소당에서 사용된 점경물과 시설물들을 파주 운천리로 옮기면서 재사용하였고, 원의 위계에 맞게 비석, 석호, 침각, 제물고, 수복청, 홍살문, 우물 등을 새로이 조성하였다. 이러한 점경물과 시설물 조성의 차이로 볼 때 원과 묘의 공간 구성에 차이가 있음을 확인할 수 있었다.

최근 모델하우스에 나타난 주거디자인 경향분석;판교 신도시 모델하우스를 중심으로 (A study on Trend Analysis of Housing Design in the Model House)

  • 백혜영;김국선
    • 한국주거학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국주거학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.480-483
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the spatial composition and characteristics of model houses that have recently opened in Pangyone ara. Site visit and content analysis were adopted in this study. and the studied model houses developed by nine housing were of particular interest. The major findings indicated that convenience and safety through high tech-related features, environmentally friendly features in response to the growing attention of consumers to indoor air quality, aesthetic building facade and its various floor plan, and a wide range of consumers choice for interior finishes and materials. The new trends provides a flexible wall which makes it possible to manipulate the number of rooms according to the family preference.

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