• 제목/요약/키워드: Space utilization

검색결과 1,051건 처리시간 0.027초

The Urban Parks and Rivers Contribute to the Citizen Satisfaction and Utilization in Uijeongbu City

  • Kim, Yoo-Ill
    • 한국조경학회지
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    • 제38권5_2호
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    • pp.151-162
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    • 2010
  • This research aimed at measuring Park and Green Satisfaction (PGS) using subjective indicators of 'surface, line and spot' green evaluated by citizens. Also frequency of visits to park and green measured using objective indicators (number of visits) to find the relationship with PGS. A conceptual model of PGS was developed to relate evaluation to satisfaction and finally to utilization of open spaces. A sample of 500 questionnaire survey was employed for Uijeongbu City in Korea. A Structual Equation Modeling (AMOS) techniques was used to test the hypothesized relationship among factors (construct). As a result, first, PGS was explained by three latent factors of 'urban park' (${\gamma}=0.54$), 'linear facilities' (${\gamma}=0.25$), and 'surface green' (${\gamma}=0.15$) respectively. These three exogenous construct was found very useful classification system for open spaces of cities. Second, PGS (${\gamma}=0.34$) was found as a mediating variable to utilization of open spaces and also PGS was closely related to citizens Environmental Quality Satisfaction (EQS), such concept as, 'livability' and 'aesthetic quality'. The more satisfied with park and green the more people use the space. The PGS was an important QOL indicator together with the subjective indicator of 'livability'. Third, jogging and walking trails and bike ways along the river corridor was the most important green facilities contribute to the PGS and EQS. The near the distance (within 500m) the more number of visit to river corridor (green way). The river corridor promote accessibility to nature and other parks.

노드 이용률과 검색 속도 개선을 위한 비트 벡터 기반 공간 분할 색인 기법 (Bit-Vector-Based Space Partitioning Indexing Scheme for Improving Node Utilization and Information Retrieval)

  • 여명호;성동욱;유재수
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:컴퓨팅의 실제 및 레터
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    • 제16권7호
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    • pp.799-803
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    • 2010
  • KDB-트리는 다차원 데이터를 검색하기 위한 전통적인 색인 기법이다. 많은 연구에서 낮은 저장 공간 사용과 검색 성능이 KDB-트리군의 두 병목현상이라고 언급되고 있다. 데이터 삽입 순서와 데이터의 편향으로 인한 불필요한 공간 분할이 그 원인이다. 본 논문에서는 편향 데이터를 효율적으로 처리하고, 검색 성능을 향상시키기 위한 새로운 색인 구조인 $KDB_{CS}^+$-트리를 제안한다. $KDB_{CS}^+$-트리는 분할 정보를 비트벡터로 표현하는 압축 기법과 노드의 그룹화를 통한 포인터 제거 기법을 활용하여 중간 노드의 팬-아웃을 증가시키고, 중간 노드의 엔트리를 계층적으로 표현함으로써 중간 노드의 사용율을 높인다.

소형위성용 저전력 홀 추력기의 성능 비교 연구 (Comparison Study of the Low Power Hall Thrusters Performance)

  • 강성민;김연호;정연황;선종호;이종섭;서미희;최원호
    • 한국항공우주학회지
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    • 제39권2호
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    • pp.195-200
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    • 2011
  • 소형 지구관측위성의 궤도 보정을 위한 저전력 홀 추력기를 개발하였다. 원통형 홀 추력기의 성능 특성을 파악하기 위해 원통형 홀 추력기과 고리형 홀 추력기를 제작하여 시험을 수행했고 그 결과를 비교 분석하였다. 원통형 추력기는 채널 내경에 따른 성능 변화를 보기 위해 28 mm, 50 mm 두 종류로 제작되었다. 다양한 방전 조건에서 추력과 이온 에너지, 이온 전류를 측정하였다. 결과는 원통형 추력기가 고리형 추력기에 비해 연료 효율과 전압 효율에서 더 뛰어나고, 전류 효율에서는 떨어짐을 보였다.

농촌지역 활성화를 위한 빈집 활용방안 연구 - 귀농·귀촌자의 주거안정 관점에서 - (A Study on the Utilization of Empty House for Rural Activation in Korea)

  • 이창우;지남석
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.169-182
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    • 2013
  • The purpose of this study is derived by Utilization Strategy for Rural empty houses stability of Return to the Farm and Rural. The main findings can be summarized as follows. First, the recent return to the farm and rural has increased, and life patterns of diversification, and the retirement of the baby boomer generation return to the farm and rural ratio differed by region. Second, the required first order accurate and detailed to maximize the utilization of the rural empty houses Survey, and the integrated management system based on it should be built. Third, the public lead in pushing for policy to take advantage of an empty house, leasing and management capabilities by strengthening return to the farm and rural characters, revitalizing rural and residential stabilization is necessary. Finally, in order to enhance the utilization of the rural empty houses should prepare return to the farm and rural, Multi-Habitation and a common space for existing residents for a variety of purposes. The results of these studies has a significance that can promote rural housing return to the farm and rural, resource utilization and stable settlement, and rural areas activated at the same time. Utilization of specific rural empty houses feasible policy being prepared, by linking rural areas that can bring effects on the activation of alternative hope.

지하공간 확장을 위한 언더피닝 사례분석 (Analysis of Underpinning Construction Cases for Underground Space Expansion)

  • 최인섭;임홍철;김양중
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2013년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.11-12
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    • 2013
  • It is required to response to the demand for new space due to high density of population and buildings in urban area. In particular, in case of big cities such as Seoul where the lack of new construction site due to the depletion of available space, existing buildings must be demolished for new construction. Utilization of urban underground space can be an alternative to solve for urban space problems. There are applications of underpinning methods using micropiles for existing buildings. Sometimes, the difficulties come from the compact space available for new foundation underneath the existing ones. In this paper, a novel underpinning method is introduced which can solve the space restriction problems underneath existing columns.

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유인잠수항해장비(DTV) 개발 (Development of a Diver Transport Vehicle)

  • 이종무;이경중;김도현;전봉환
    • 한국해양공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양공학회 2001년도 추계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2001
  • The ocean is vital to life on earth providing needed resources, particularly for mankind Nowadays, space utilization of the ocean is burgeoning research field. In the shallow water, an underwater transportation utility for diver is an effective tool for the ocean space utilization, and a Diver Transport Vehicle(DTV) is one of those utilities. The project which started in summer of 2000 is supported by the Korea research Council of Public Science and Technology. The objective of the project is to develop design techniques for DTV integrating the available technologies of KRISO research divisions. In this, the development of DTV is introduced.

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독일 병원건축 설계경기의 심사평에 나타난 평가항목에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Critical Elements in the Commentaries on Competition of the Hospital Architecture in Germany)

  • 조자연
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2003
  • In this study, I investigate the critical evaluation elements at the architectural competition held nationwide in Germany. These evaluation elements, which can be regarded as the important design evaluation criteria, are selected by the design competition committee. Generally, in Germany the design competition committee consist of professors and famous architects who have theoretical and practical abilities with their own office. I classify and analyze the critical evaluation elements of seventy committee members, working on the selected nine prize-winners in Germany from 1997 to 2001. I conclude that the critical evaluation elements, ordered by frequency are : (1)circulation, (2)context, (3)function, (4)landscape & outside space, (5)organization of space, (6)arrangement of building, (7)form, arrangement of building, (7)form, (7)growth & change, (9)elevation design, (10)utilization of natural light. These design evaluation growth & change, (9)elevation design, (10)utilization of natural light. These design evaluation criteria for Hospital Architecture in Germany also can be applied to the evaluation methods of the korean Healthcare facility design.

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농촌지역(農村地域) 폐교(廢校)의 유형(類型)과 노인시설(老人施設)로의 활용계획(活用計劃)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on Types of Abolished School and Space Design of the Aged Facilities in Rural Area)

  • 정건채;김정식
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.107-114
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest types and a model of utilization of abolished school as facilities of the aged in rural area. There are various types of abolished school. One of them is the facilities of the aged. It is not general type, but special case according to regions. So, this study is focused on the possibility of utilization for it. We expect that abolished school make an offer a type of facilities of the aged. By surveying exterior and interior space, and analysing the actual conditions of facilities and data of various types, I propose types of abolished school, design factors and model of using facilities of the aged.

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울산광역시 해양공간 활용 정책 동향 (The Policy Trends of the Ocean Space Utilization in Ulsan metropolitan city)

  • 정원조
    • 한국항해항만학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국항해항만학회 2021년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.97-98
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    • 2021
  • 전 지구적 환경변화로 한계상황에 직면한 현대도시가 안고 있는 문제점 해결을 위한 방안으로 울산광역시가 추진하고 있는 지속가능한 미래 도시 건설을 위한 정책들을 살펴보고 관련 사업 추진을 위한 지역 여건, 입지조건, 추진과제 등에 대해 소개한다.

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도시생활환경 개선을 위한 도로변 공개공지의 활용실태에 관한 연구 (A Study of Utilization of Semi-public Space of Street for the Betterment in Life Environment)

  • 김한수;정준현
    • 한국주거학회논문집
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2000
  • This study tries to promote an effective use of semi-public space of urban street in social point of view. The main results are follows. First, semi-public space is occupied by private users and it makes urban landscape unrecoverable. The real problem is that people do not know the space is for public use rather than pure private use. Second, the standard of semi-public space requirement should be changed from floor space to lot area. In addition, the standard should apply to buildings on an area less than a legal standard. Third, some ways of attaining the semi-public space in relation with adjacent lots should be introduced in the case of urban redevelopment nad living condition improvement projects.

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