• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space and position information(TSPI)

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Filtering Algorithms for Position Evaluation and Tracking of Tactical Objects (전술객체 위치 모의 및 추적을 위한 필터링 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kim, Seok-Kwon;Jin, Seung-Ri;Son, Jae-Won;Park, Dong-Jo
    • Journal of the Korea Society for Simulation
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.199-208
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    • 2010
  • Positions of tactical objects are represented as Time, Space and Position Information(TSPI) in modeling and simulations(M&S). The format and required information record for TSPI is investigated by referring the TSPI object model of the Test and Training Enabling Architecture(TENA), which has been developed by the United States Department of Defense. The most sophisticated tactical data link, Link-16 has a Precise Participant Location and Information (PPLI) message. We study the data format for exchanging TSPI data based on the PPLI message. To evaluate and track positions of tactical objects, we consider the Kalman filter for linear systems, and the extended Kalman filter and the unscented Kalman filter for nonlinear systems. Based on motion equations of a ballistic missile, the tracking performance for the trajectory of the ballistic missile is simulated by the unscented Kalman filter.

Study on the random noise characteristic of the tracking radar in Naro space center (나로우주센터 추적레이더의 잡음 특성 분석)

  • Choi, Jee-Hwan;Shin, Han-Seop;Kim, Dae-Oh;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.151-157
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    • 2010
  • The tracking radars in NARO space center are precious, long-range tracking systems for tracking the launch vehicle (KSLV-1) and transmitting TSPI (Time, Space and Position Information) data to MCC (Mission Control Center). Because TSPI data from tracking radars to MCC are important information for the launch mission and flight safety control, TSPI data are required to be more accurate. In this paper, we analyzed theoretically the required specification of the random noise error in tracking radar and verified the real random noise error. In this analysis, we evaluated the TSPI data of several flight tests performed in NARO space center.

An Analysis of Instrumentation Radar's Beacon Tracking Performance Considering a Target Attitude (표적의 자세 변화를 고려한 계측 레이더의 비콘 추적 성능 분석)

  • Ryu, Chung-Ho;Ye, Sung-Hyuck;Hwang, Gyu-Hwan;Seo, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.561-568
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    • 2010
  • Instrumentation radar in a test range has an important role to measure target's TSPI(time, space, position, information). It is well known that it tracks a target stably using a beacon mode. But it may fail to track a target in a certain region using a beacon mode. In this paper, we modeled a simple missile shape similar to ATCMS with two beacon antenna and analyzed an antenna radiation pattern using MLFMM(Multi Level Fast Multipole Method) method. Using the analyzed result of the radiation pattern of the antenna and the attitude data of target, we simulated beacon tracking performance of an instrumentation radar. As a result of simulation, we showed that an instrumentation radar may lose the target because it tracks a area of the beacon antenna pattern.

The Study on Coordinate Transformation of the Tracking Radar in NARO Space Center (나로우주센터 추적레이더의 좌표 변환에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Han-Seop;Choi, Jee-Hwan;Kim, Dae-Oh;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Aerospace Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2011
  • The tracking radar systems in NARO space center are used in order to acquire the TSPI (Time, Space, and Position Information) data of the launch vehicle. The tracking radar produce the measurements of tracked targets in the radar-centered coordinate system. When the tracking radar is in the Cartesian/Polar tracking mode, the state vector data is sent in radar-centered Cartesian/Polar coordinate system to RCC. RCC also send the slaving data in Test Range coordinate system to the tracking radar. So, the tracking radars have to transform the slaving data in Test Range coordinate system into in radar-centered coordinate system. In this study, we described the coordinate transformation between radar-centered coordinate system and Test Range coordinated system.