• 제목/요약/키워드: Space Direction

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이중초점 렌즈를 이용한 Fractal-space 다중화 (Fractal-space Multiplexing using A Double-Focusing tens)

  • Kim, Soo-Gil;Hong, Sun-Ki
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 발표논문집
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2001
  • We proposed a novel fractal-space multiplexing holographic memory system using moving window and double-focusing lens, which can eliminate crosstalk due to two neighboring moving window rows in the vertical direction of the conventional moving window holographic memory system, and demonstrated its feasibility through optical experiments.

전기장에 의한 Bi12GeO20 단결정의 굴절률 표시타원체의 변형 (Variation of the Representation Ellipsoid for Refractive Index of Bi12GeO20Single Crystal by an Electric Field)

  • 이수대;이찬구
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.89-95
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    • 2005
  • We derived a formula which can calculate the space distribution of refractive index variation by an applied electric field about Bi$_{12}$ GeO$_{20}$ single crystal. Stereographic projection maps of refractive index variation by an applied electric field were made out using numerical value to be calculated by this formula. By the calculated results, since an electric field had applied to [(equation omitted) 1 1] direction and [1 (equation omitted) 1] direction of Bi$_{12}$ GeO$_{20}$ crystal, positive variation of the refractive index of [(equation omitted) 1 1] direction and [1 (equation omitted) 1] direction was the largest. The incremented refractive index per unit electric field was +3.2410${\times}$10$^{-11}$ V$^{-1}$ for the wavelength of 6328 $\AA$. Since an electric field had applied to [1 1 1] direction and [(equation omitted) 1] direction, negative variation of the refractive index of [1 1 1] direction and [(equation omitted) 1] direction was the largest. The decremented refractive index per unit electric field was -3.2410${\times}$10$^{-11}$ V$^{-1}$ for the wavelength of 6328 $\AA$.

공동주택 사적 외부공간의 계획적 특성 - 유럽 사례에서 매개공간으로서의 발코니, 로지아, 테라스를 중심으로 - (The Planning Characteristics of Private External Space in Multi-family Housing - focusing on the Balconies, Loggias and Terraces as intermediate spaces in European Cases -)

  • 김현주
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2020
  • This study derives the characteristics of the private external space planning in multi-family housing through the analysis of the good case built after 2000 in Europe. First, the cases were categorized into block or block perimeter, linear and point type to examine the relationship between the type of building in urban context and the location of private external space. By block or block perimeter and linear type, private external spaces are planned in the inner courtyards or open space between buildings used as common space for residents, inducing communications between neighbors. And the direction of private external space depends on the arrangement of the building mass in urban context. In the classification as point type, there are many cases, where private external spaces are arranged in all directions, connected almost all interior spaces. Second, based on the above results, the planned characteristics of the private external space are derived by dividing it into three categories: intermediated space between inside and outside, intermediate space between private and public /individual and collective space and the identity of the intermediate space. (1) In most cases, direction, size of enclosed area and location of private extern space is designed to fit the surrounding context, so residents can perceive as much of the assets of the surrounding environment as possible, and it can be used as an extended area of living space. In another cases, it is divided into various sub-areas to experience the spatial transition from inside to outside or vice versa. 2) The private external space, which is placed in a courtyard or in a collective open space, is partially enclosed and blocked, allowing interaction with the neighbors without pressure. Along the street, they are designed to allow residents to experience the vitality of the city and to be formative element of the facade, which could confidently reveal the lifestyle and taste of residents. 3) By some of point types, which facade is three-demensional layer as a habitable external space, the private external space is very flexible for use. This intermediate space is composed of diverse spaces for various needs, or it has generous size with positional conditions connected with all interior spaces to be used multi-functional.

2.8GHz 대역 우주기상 관측 수신기에 미치는 간섭 분석 (Analysis of Interferences into a Space Weather Observation Receiver in 2.8GHz Band)

  • 강영흥
    • 한국항행학회논문지
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    • 제26권5호
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    • pp.350-357
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    • 2022
  • 최근 'Cycle 25'의 태양 활동 극대기가 다시 도래함에 따라 우주기상 연구에 대한 중요성이 높아지고 있다. 이에 WRC(World Radiocommunication Conference)-23에서는 의제 9.1a)를 채택하여 능동/수동 우주기상 관측시스템과 기존 업무와의 주파수 공유 연구 결과를 검토해 나가고 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 우주기상 환경 데이터의 정밀도를 높이고 관측 서비스의 주파수 스펙트럼 확보를 위해 제주 고산 기상 레이더로부터 제주 한림의 우주기상 관측 수신기에 미치는 직접 간섭영향과 레이더 목표물에서의 회절 및 산란에 의해 관측 수신기에 미치는 간접 간섭영향을 분석하였다. 분석 결과 레이더 방향 및 목표물로부터 회절 및 산란되는 전파 방향, 레이더 목표물의 RCS(radar cross section), 우주기상 관측 안테나의 수신 면적 및 오프 보어 사이트(off-boresight) 등이 간섭 영향 분석에 중요 파라미터임을 알 수 있다.

거주자 특성에 따른 아파트 각 실의 요구 및 계획방향에 관한 연구 (A Study on Space Requirement and Planning for Residents Characteristics)

  • 오혜경;홍이경
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제26권6호
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    • pp.159-166
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    • 2008
  • According to the change in diverse tendency of residents, construction companies has developed the brands of apartments with the concepts of LOHAS, well-being, ubiquitous, etc. The purpose of this study was to suggest space requirement and planning for residents characteristics. The questionnaire survey was adopted in this study and 252 cases were used for data analysis. The survey analysis has been made by using of SPSS WIN 12.0. The major findings were as follows; (1) Resident opinion about the direction of each space was investigated into the need of South-facing in master bedroom highly. (2) The residents didn't want to decrease the current size of each space, the space which wanted to increase was livingroom. (3) The significant variables of space requirement and planning for residents characteristics were family life cycle, the age of householder, the occupation of householder, the size of apartment.

빛을 통해 표현되는 공간인지에 관한 연구 (A Study on The Space Recognition to be represented through Light)

  • 오승남;이호중
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.188-196
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    • 2005
  • The light has been considered as a main character that can not be omitted in architecture since ancient time. The recognition of space by light means that light makes the fictional space recognizable concretization. Light and shade make emptiness and substance can be easily recognized. Also reiteration and location of light and shade change the degree of acknowledgement. The character of light can strengthen or weaken the power of recognition concerning territory, direction and location. Also it can broaden, close, and segregate the domain and eventually strengthen recognition. In this study, I will try to find how space can be recognized with the help of light in architectural territories in terms of actual states. Also the main aim of my study will be the study of the light application in real space with the architectural example of space recognition by light and possible opportunity of it in space plan.

의료정책에 따른 종합병원의 로비공간 변화 (Alteration of the Lobby Space in General Hospital According to the Medical Policy)

  • 한광호;함욱;박창근;이낙운
    • 산업기술연구
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    • 제24권B호
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    • pp.37-46
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study are observing changing direction of lobby space that happen by change of medical environment investigating lobby space of General Hospital by our country's medical policy change time and supply pabulum that need in forward Hospital Architecture planning. Results of this study are as follows ; Since Whole National Insurance enforcement from 1993 to 1995, form of general hospital lobby is form that outpatient entrance and inpatient entrance are detached. And lobby function divided to waiting space for medication, requisition space and also that is appearing being detached with rest space for user. ntil 1999 since 1996 that is since Medical Treatment Information System construction, the biggest characteristic of General Hospital lobby form is making Hospital Street itself do improving efficiency of flow planning being included in lobby.

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생태적(生態的) 측면(側面)을 고찰(考察)한 하천(河川) 수변공간(水邊空間)의 활성화(活性化) 방안(方案) 연구(硏究) (A study on revitalization of riverfront space in terms of ecological aspect)

  • 한주형;오덕성
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.21-32
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    • 2002
  • This study aims to find out the way of revitalizing of natural riverfront space in terms of ecological aspect. At the first part, theoretical made in terms of concept, planning aspects and techniques which were main bases for the study. It begins by explaining the concept of ecological riverfront space, the main aspect and techniques of its planning. After this, it analysis eight cases(four cases in Korea, Swiss, Germany, America and Japan) in terms of the objects, planning techniques and the results of development. It continues by making detailed analysis according to four objectives like 'protection from flood', 'quality of the river', 'ecological preservation' and 'active usage of riverfront space'. It ends by evaluating the relationship between objectives and the planning which will be adapted to the future development of riverfront space with ecological aspect. In conclusion, hereafter will propose desirable design-direction for revitalization about riverfront space about ecological aspect design in urban.

사용자인식 분석을 통한 캠퍼스 외부공간 개선방향 설정에 관한 사례연구 - 부산시 소재 대학을 중심으로 - (A Case Study on the Exterior Space Improving in University Campus through the Analysis of User's Cognition - Focused on Campuses in Busan City -)

  • 홍성민
    • 교육시설 논문지
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.33-42
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    • 2014
  • The purpose of this study is to suggest a basis for exterior space improving in university campus in terms of upgrading the quality of university education environment by analysing user's cognition and physical feature about campus exterior space. For this, this study was survey six major university students in Busan city about perception of campus exterior space, and analyzes the user's cognition by using natural-language vocabulary analysis for qualitative approach. Next, this study analyzes the physical feature of campus exterior space by investigating user's intensive using spaces and preferred, non-preferred spaces in their universities, then propose the improved direction of campus exterior space by comparing the analyzed data of user's cognition and physical feature. A SPSS20 program is used for the data analysis and the sample sizes are 171 college students.

Rendezvous Mission to Apophis: V. Wide-Angle Camera Science

  • 정안영민;이희재;정민섭;김명진;최진;문홍규;최영준
    • 천문학회보
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    • 제46권2호
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    • pp.59.1-59.1
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    • 2021
  • The Korean spacecraft for the exploration of Apophis will be equipped with an optical navigation camera with a wide-angle lens. The major purpose of the wide-angle camera is to capture imagery during the rendezvous phase in order to determine the spacecraft's position and the pointing direction relative to the asteroid Apophis. Two potential sciences, however, can be achieved by the wide-angle camera: (1) to measure the high-order gravity terms, and (2) to capture possible ejecting small particles. In this presentation, we will discuss instrument specification and operation scenario required to accomplish the given science objectives.

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