• Title/Summary/Keyword: South Korea Social Culture

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A Study on the Traditional Culture and Tea Culture, for Reunification and Human Nature Education (청소년의 통일·인성교육을 위한 전통문화와 차문화(茶文化) 적용의 탐색)

  • Kwag, Mi-Sook;Ju, Young-Ae
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.272-286
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    • 2017
  • The division of the South and North of 70 years has occurred in the old generation, but the reunification is now handled by the youth generation. Therefore, it is necessary to train basic human nature as well as learning and research of rational political and economic theory in order for young adolescents as leaders in the unification era to carry out their own duties faithfully and responsibly. In this paper, I rediscover the value of traditional culture in the human nature education that aims for reunification, social and cultural integration, and propose tea culture as contents that can be applied to reunification and the human nature education of youth as reunification culture contents as a concrete program of traditional culture do.

A Case Study of Digital Transformation: Focusing on the Financial Sector in South Korea and Overseas

  • Eunchan Kim;Minjae Kim;Yeunwoong Kyung
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.537-563
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    • 2022
  • This study investigates the adoption and application of digital transformation in the financial sector and analyzes the process and outcomes of digitization and digitalization in the field of the finance industry of South Korea and overseas, in order to seek both managerial and strategic implications for successful implementation of digital transformation in the future. The findings show that, for successful digital transformation, it is necessary to maximize active and systematic use of advanced online and digital technologies that form the basis of business and create an open, horizontal organizational culture and communication system to equally share and distribute advanced technologies and competencies through the entire organization. Furthermore, this study also discovers the legitimacy to concentrate the organizational competencies and know-how in providing technical training for members, expanding customer experience, and improving customer satisfaction services to contribute to improving the quality of life for members of the organization and creating and improving social and public infrastructures, instead of using digital transformation only to improve productivity of organizations or firms. As such, it is necessary to concentrate corporate competencies in establishing and supplying digital transformation that is not just human-centered but also has productivity, innovativeness, and reliability at the same time.

Key Issues and Research Direction of the Psychological Researches for the Young North Korean defectors (탈북청소년에 대한 심리학적 연구의 주요 쟁점과 연구방향)

  • Jung-Min Chae
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.675-693
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    • 2016
  • As North Korean Youths are getting bigger, many psychologists have focused on them academically. But earlier studies showed many mistakes which have to be solved quickly. So the purposes of the present study are to set as the main problems as follows: Key issues and research direction for the Young North Korean defectors as research participants, issues and research direction for the objectivity of the Young North Korean defectors' psychological states, issues and research direction for the Young North Korea defectors' life in South Korea. Results as follows; First, there is no enough understanding of the research subjects and no consistency among the research results, and second, most of the researchers have no objective understanding of the research subjects' psychological states, and finally, most of the researchers have a 'adaptation model' strongly. So we have to have a more proper and objective stance for the Young North Korea defectors' life in South Korea.

Military Manpower Challenges and Solutions in the Era of Low Fertility and Aging Population in South Korea (한국의 저출산 고령화에 따른 군 인력 확보 문제와 대응 방안)

  • Cheol-Seung Baek;Kyoung-Haing Lee;Sang-Hyuk Park
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2024
  • This study aims to diagnose the military manpower shortage problem caused by the rapid decline in fertility and aging population in South Korea and explore countermeasures. To this end, it analyzes the trends of demographic changes and military manpower supply and demand forecasts in Korea, and evaluates major alternatives such as expanding female soldiers, introducing a voluntary recruitment system, and adopting advanced weapons. It also seeks to derive implications through case studies of military manpower policies in major countries such as the United States, Japan, and Germany. The results show that in order to secure sustainable manpower for the Korean military, it is necessary to increase the proportion of female soldiers, review the voluntary recruitment system from a long-term perspective, minimize the power gap due to troop reduction, strengthen incentives for skilled manpower, and draw social consensus on improving the military service system and defense reform. This study is expected to contribute to the establishment of future military manpower policies in Korea.

A Study on the Comparison of the UK Creative Industries with those from South Korea - Focusing on the Animation Industry (국내 현황과 비교를 통한 영국 창조산업(Creative Industry)의 동향에 관한 연구 - 애니메이션 산업을 중심으로)

  • Kim, Yun-Kyung
    • Cartoon and Animation Studies
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    • s.12
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    • pp.121-131
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    • 2007
  • This paper will be devoted to investigation of recent changes in cultural policy. This includes the increasing policy concern with 'social effects' of culture and the development of policies for 'cultural and creative industries'. British creative industries approaches the arts as a business that can both sustain individual artists and lead to wealth creation in the economy of whole countries. In this context, this study aims to investigate the comparison and contrast of the impact and stature of the UK creative industries with those from South Korea.

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An Exploratory Study on the Introduction of Basic Income Guarantee for Rural Residents (농촌기본소득제 도입에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Park, Kyong-Cheol;Han, Seung-Seok
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.69-83
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    • 2021
  • Under the premise of unbalanced development between urban and rural areas, this study raised criticism that the balanced national development policies in South Korea, which had been promoted in earnest after 'the Participatory Government' has adversely deepened the development gap between urban and rural areas by promoting the development of urban. In the meantime, the agricultural economy that supported the rural economy has gradually collapsed after reckless market opening, and due to the balanced national development policy focusing on urban infrastructure construction, rural areas are facing a crisis of 'depopulation' and 'regional extinction.' For this reason, many local governments have recently recognized the public values of agriculture and have introduced 'agrarian basic income' for the sustainability of agriculture. However, there is a limit to overcoming the crisis in rural areas because the population of farmers among rural residents is only 25%. Therefore, this study proposes the necessity of introducing the basic income for rural residents as a new paradigm for balanced development between urban and rural areas beyond the existing policy limits, based on surveys of opinions of residents living in Chungchengnam-do, South Korea and experts on the introduction of 'basic income for rural residents' in the future.

Why Consumers Use Mobile Commerce? - International Comparative Study of M-Commerce Model

  • Han, Sang-Lin;Nguyen, T.P. Thao;Nguyen, V. Anh
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.65-88
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    • 2016
  • Development of information and communication technology is changing commerce environment and consumer purchasing behavior has also been changed. Globalization is becoming increasingly prevalent in the world today and many factors such as culture, politics, and economics may influence the applicability of management theories. Concurrently, corporate managers are faced with the challenge of offering usable and useful applications to the local users. Besides, many scholars strongly support that the criteria for M-Commerce adoption in developing countries are different from that of developed countries, due to cultural, security, social, political, economic, and technological aspects. This research tried to investigate the differences on the adoption of mobile commerce between developed and developing countries. In this study, the motivation for studying advanced mobile phone services adoption in the South Korea and Viet Nam is presented. Second, M-Commerce adoption model is introduced as a starting point for the research model. We then integrate price, personal innovativeness, quality dimension and perceived of playfulness into our model. Next, we describe our method and report the results of our analysis. The paper concludes with a discussion of the results from both the South Korea and Viet Nam with implications.

Cultural and psychological adjustment and stress coping strategies: North Korean refugees in South Korean cultures (이(異)문화권내 적응과 스트레스 대처양식: 북한이탈주민 남한문화 적응의 관점에서)

  • Hangwoo Shin ;Jonghan Yi ;Seongyeul Han;Taekyun Hur ;Jungmin Chae
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.147-163
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    • 2004
  • The present research investigated and compared stress coping strategies of North Korean refugees with those of South Koreans in the purpose to predict and prepare psychological conflicts expected to occur during the Korean reunification. Adapted from Han, Hur, Chae, and Kim(2001), North Korean refugees recorded their coping strategies that they would employ in stressful situations varying in term of three aspects of stress causes - 2(locus: internal/external) × 2(stability: temporal/enduring) × 2(context: individual/interpersonal) - and the responses were classified in terms of three dimensions(active/passive, approach/avoidance, cognitive/affective/behavioral). In the temporal stress situations, adaptive North Korean refugees preferred active over passive, approaching over avoiding, and behavioral over cognitive/affective stress coping strategies more than maladaptive North Korean refugees did. Also, in the stressful situations caused by external causes, they were more likely to take active rather than passive, approaching rather than avoiding copying. Although active copying strategies were preferred to passive ones by adaptive North Korean refugees in individual stressful situations, approaching copying strategies were preferred to avoiding ones by them in interpersonal stressful situations. These findings were found to be different from the pattern of South Korean's stress coping strategies in the same situations. In conclusion, the differences were discussed in the view of psychological integration during Korean reunification.

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The Main Path Analysis of Korean Studies Using Text Mining: Based on SCOPUS Literature Containing 'Korea' as a Keyword (텍스트 마이닝을 활용한 한국학 주경로(Main Path) 분석: '한국'을 키워드로 포함하는 SCOPUS 문헌을 대상으로)

  • Kim, Hea-Jin
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.37 no.3
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    • pp.253-274
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    • 2020
  • In this study, text mining and main path analysis (MPA) were applied to understand the origins and development paths of research areas that make up the mainstream of Korean studies. To this end, a quantitative analysis was attempted based on digital texts rather than the traditional humanities research methodology, and the main paths of Korean studies were extracted by collecting documents related to Korean studies including citation information using a citation database, and establishing a direct citation network. As a result of the main path analysis, two main path clusters (Korean ancient agricultural culture (history, culture, archeology) and Korean acquisition of English (linguistics)) were found in the key-route search for the Humanities field of Korean studies. In the field of Korean Studies Humanities and Social Sciences, four main path clusters were discovered: (1) Korea regional/spatial development, (2) Korean economic development (Economic aid/Soft power), (3) Korean industry (Political economics), and (4) population of Korea (Sex selection) & North Korean economy (Poverty, South-South cooperation).

Factors Related to Depression of Children and Adolescents in South Korea: A Meta-Analysis (메타분석을 통한 국내 아동·청소년의 우울 관련 변인 탐색)

  • Sunmee Kim ;Hayoung Ko ;Soohyun Park ;Eunjoo Yang
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.533-555
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    • 2012
  • This study investigated the relationship of self-esteem, academic stress, social support, and parenting attitudes with depression of Korean children and adolescents using a meta-analysis. A total of 86 studies, both published and unpublished manuscripts, were included. The results showed that depression of children and adolescents were positively associated with self-esteem, social support, and functional parenting attitudes, and negatively related to academic stress. The largest effect size was found in the relationship with self-esteem, followed by the relationships with academic stress, social support, and functional parenting attitudes, all in the range between moderate and large effect size. As the analysis indicated the heterogeneity of the results, subsequent analyses were performed to test the moderating effects of instrument and age. The significant moderators were the types of instruments used to measure self-esteem, academic stress, parenting attitudes, and depression. Age was also a significant moderator.