• Title/Summary/Keyword: Source of Health Information

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Knowledge, Attitudes and Behaviors of Women Over 20 Years Old on Cervix Cancer in Istanbul, Turkey

  • Onsuz, Muhammed Fatih;Hidiroglu, Seyhan;Sarioz, Abdullah;Metintas, Selma;Karavus, Melda
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.15 no.20
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    • pp.8801-8807
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate knowledge, attitudes and behaviors of Turkish women over 20 years old on cervix cancer. Materials and Methods: This descriptive study was performed at a primary care center covering 246 women using a questionnaire composed of 3 sections and 38 questions. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, chi-square test in univariate analysis and multivariate hierarchical logistic regression analysis. Results: Of the 93.7% women who knew about cervical cancer, 68.0% of them had heard pap smear test and 46.1% had actually undergone a Pap smear once or more throughout their lives. According to the results of the hierarchical logistic regression analysis about factors affecting the Pap smear test; in Model 1, increase in age and education levels, in Model 2 and Model 3 increase in age and cervical cancer information points were determined. The most important information source for cervical cancer was TV-radio/media (59.9%) and health care workers (62.8%) for pap smear test. Conclusions: Although most women have heard of cervical cancer, knowledge about cervical cancer and also Pap smear screening rate are significantly lower. Having Pap smear test for women was affected by age and knowledge level about cervical cancer. Informing women about cervical cancer would be an important intervention.

An Analysis on the Citizen's Health by Using the Twitter Data of Yellow Dust

  • Jung, Yong Han;Seo, Min Song;Yoo, Hwan Hee
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2016
  • Economic and social damages are expected due to yellow dust, occurring every year in Korea and risk of citizens is getting higher accordingly. This study acquired tweet data for yellow dust, which had been the greatest since 2009 for 11 days before and after February 23, 2015. After that, it conducted an analysis on the issue words and association rule. Regarding acquired tweet data, the results of analyzing issue words by using open source R, statistics language shows that 'Mask' was ranked to be the highest, followed by health-related issue words. This indicates that people put the priority in the use of mask for keeping their health, as a result of the occurrence of yellow dust, and subsequently, they showed an interest in diseases, caused by yellow dust. In addition, yellow dust-related diseases, 'cold', 'rhinitis', 'flu', 'asthma', 'bronchitis' were found as issue words, revealing that people had a high concern on the disease occurrence of the respiratory system. The analytical results are judged to reflect the citizen's thought effectively in the process of establishing measures for the prevention of yellow dust.

Primary Care Physicians' Cancer Screening Recommendation Practices and Perceptions of Cancer Risk of Asian Americans

  • Kwon, Harry T.;Ma, Grace X.;Gold, Robert S.;Atkinson, Nancy L.;Wang, Min Qi
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.1999-2004
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    • 2013
  • Asian Americans experience disproportionate incidence and mortality rates of certain cancers, compared to other racial/ethnic groups. Primary care physicians are a critical source for cancer screening recommendations and play a significant role in increasing cancer screening of their patients. This study assessed primary care physicians' perceptions of cancer risk in Asians and screening recommendation practices. Primary care physicians practicing in New Jersey and New York City (n=100) completed a 30-question survey on medical practice characteristics, Asian patient communication, cancer screening guidelines, and Asian cancer risk. Liver cancer and stomach cancer were perceived as higher cancer risks among Asian Americans than among the general population, and breast and prostate cancer were perceived as lower risks. Physicians are integral public health liaisons who can be both influential and resourceful toward educating Asian Americans about specific cancer awareness and screening information.

헬스 및 웰니스 플랫폼: 서비스 및 가용 기술에 관한 연구

  • Amin, Muhammad Bilal;Khan, Wajahat Ali;Rizvi, Bilal Ali;Bang, Jae-Hun;Ali, Taqdir;Heo, Tae-Ho;Hussain, Shujaat;Ali, Imran;Kim, Do-Hyeong;Lee, Seung-Ryong
    • Communications of the Korean Institute of Information Scientists and Engineers
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    • v.35 no.7
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    • pp.9-25
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we surveyed state-of-the-art health and wellness platforms. The motivation of this paper is to review the state-of-the-art health and wellness platforms and their maturity with respect to adoption of latest enabling technologies. The is review is classified into four categories: healthcare systems, AI-assisted healthcare, wellness platforms, and open source health and wellness initiatives. From this comprehensive review, it can be stated that the contemporary healthcare systems are well-adopting wellness due to the concentration shift towards prevention. Thus, the gap between health and wellness is slowly yet carefully entering gray area. Where both the domains can freely invoke each other's services, and supporting enabling technologies. Furthermore, the biomedical researchers and physicians are no longer carrying the myopic views of trusting their knowledge for diagnosis. AI-assisted technologies based on machine learning and big data are influencing today's prognosis with trust and confidence.

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Comparison of Human Papillomavirus Vaccination Status, Associated with Health Belief and Knowledge between Male and Female Highschool Students (성별에 따른 고교생의 인유두종 바이러스 백신 접종실태와 관련 건강신념 및 지식의 차이)

  • Park, Seungmi;Choi, Jeong Sil
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.24-32
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate and compare human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination status associated with HPV health belief and knowledge between male and female highschool students. Methods: In the winter of 2012, 183 students responded to self-administered questionnaires, and t-test, ${\chi}^2$-test, and ANOVA were used for data analysis. Results: There were significant differences in the experiences of hearing about HPV vaccination, source of HPV information, experience of being vaccinated with HPV vaccination, reason for HPV unvaccination and vaccination intention by gender. The mean scores for health belief of HPV vaccination were 1.72 (total score: 4) in men and 2.31 in women. There were significant differences in HPV health belief (t=-5.14, p<.001). The mean scores for knowledge of HPV vaccination were 0.08 (total score: 1) in men and 0.12 in women, but there were no significant differences in HPV knowledge (t=-1.62, p=.108). There were positive associations between HPV health belief and knowledge in women (p=.02). Conclusion: This study showed different HPV vaccination status, health belief and knowledge in gender. The results indicate a need to consider levels of health belief and knowledge of HPV vaccination in target populations of highschool students when planning a HPV related education program.

Factors influencing pregnancy stress in pregnant women in Korea: a cross-sectional study (임부의 임신스트레스에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 단면연구)

  • Kang, Sook Jung;Yang, Min Ji
    • Women's Health Nursing
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2022
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the association between maternal knowledge and social support on pregnancy stress among pregnant women in Korea. Methods: The participants in this study were 148 pregnant women in Korea, recruited from online communities on pregnancy and/or childbirth, from June 2019 to April 2020. The collected data were analyzed using the independent t-test, one-way analysis of variance, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression. Results: Participants were at average 18.25±8.28 weeks gestation, 56% were in the second trimester, 31% had one or more health issues in the current pregnancy (e.g., hyperemesis gravidarum), and 76% were first-time mothers. Participants had moderate levels of pregnancy stress (mean, 23.09±7.11 points out of 48) and maternal knowledge (mean, 14.42±4.67 points out of 21), whereas social support was somewhat high (mean 45.88±7.81 points out of 60). Pregnancy stress was weakly negatively correlated with social support (r=-.37, p<.001). Main source of pregnancy information (β=-.21, p=.011), marital satisfaction (β=-.18, p=.036), and social support (β=-.19, p=.038) were identified as significant factors affecting pregnancy stress, and these variables had an explanatory power of 22.7% for pregnancy stress. Conclusion: Based on these findings, nurses should assess pregnancy-related stress during pregnancy and consider main source of pregnancy information and marital satisfaction when providing education or counseling. Moreover, strategies to reduce pregnancy stress through social support are needed to improve the quality of life for pregnant women.

Researching of the Tesla's Bifilar Coils, as a Sources of Electrical Energy

  • CHERVINSKY, L.;USENKO, S.;SPODOBA, M.
    • The Korean Journal of Food & Health Convergence
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.19-23
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    • 2019
  • In recent years, the Internet was a lot of information on the use of Tesla coils bifilar [1] in conjunction with induction cooker, for "free" electricity during power resistive load, including different incandescent lamps. With the development of scientific and technological progress, the demand for electricity in each year is increasing, and at the same time, the need to increase the capacity of electricity production, which entails large investments and, consequently, increase of prices for consumers. As before today, the search for free electric energy is an up-to-date and still open topic. The purpose of research - simplification of information on the possibility of using bifilar coils as an electric current source in conjunction with induction cooker. Consequently, it can be concluded from the above that the use of Tesla coils in combination with induction cooker has very low k.k.d. and it is not possible to obtain excessive electric energy using the Tesla coil under the connection schemes considered.

Data Mining Approach to Predicting Serial Publication Periods and Mobile Gamification Likelihood for Webtoon Contents

  • Jang, Hyun Seok;Lee, Kun Chang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2018
  • This paper proposes data mining models relevant to the serial publication periods and mobile gamification likelihood of webtoon contents which were either serialized or completed in platform. The size of the cartoon industry including webtoon takes merely 1% of the total entertainment contents industry in Korea. However, the significance of webtoon business is rapidly growing because its intellectual property can be easily used as an effective OSMU (One Source Multi-Use) vehicle for multiple types of contents such as movie, drama, game, and character-related merchandising. We suggested a set of data mining classifiers that are deemed suitable to provide prediction models for serial publication periods and mobile gamification likelihood for the sake of webtoon contents. As a result, the balanced accuracies are respectively recorded as 85.0% and 59.0%, from the two models.

iDENTIfyme Informative Campaign: Raising Forensic Dental Identification Awareness in the Community

  • Nuzzolese, Emilio
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • v.54 no.3
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    • pp.218-219
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    • 2021
  • The identification of human remains can be performed visually through families and next-of-kin, but it is not advisable to rely only on visual recognition; instead, it is preferable to conduct a forensic comparison of antemortem and postmortem data for primary identifiers (fingerprints, DNA, and dental data). A dental autopsy is particularly valuable in the identification process of skeletonized, carbonized, saponified, and fragmented human remains. The principal challenge in the identification process is the search and collection of antemortem data. To this end, all dental information held on a missing person can represent a precious source of individualizing information that families should share with the police or investigating agencies after reporting a disappearance.

Exchange method of the HL7 message using open source in OSGi (OSGi 환경에서 오픈소스를 이용한 HL7 메시지의 교환 방법)

  • Park, Young-Jin;Cho, Hui-Sup;Kang, Won-Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2012.06d
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    • pp.52-54
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    • 2012
  • 수년 전부터 환자와 병원 간 의료정보 교환의 표준에 관한 연구가 국내외에서 꾸준히 진행되고 있으며, 앞으로도 활발한 연구가 진행되어 많은 산출물들이 도출될 것이다. 현재 대부분의 연구에서는 병원정보시스템(HIS)을 기반으로 병원 내 의료 장비들 간의 메시지 표준화를 위한 것으로 환자와 병원 간 정보 교환을 위해 스마트 기기, Open Service Gateway Initiative(OSGi) 플랫폼 등에서 오픈소스를 이용한 HL7 메시지 교환 시스템을 구성하는 연구는 아직 미비한 실정이다. 본 논문에서는 Open eHealth Integration Platform(IPF)을 이용해 안드로이드와 OSGi 플랫폼에서 환자와 병원 간의 HL7(Health Level Seven) 메시지의 교환, 검증 그리고 모니터링 위한 시스템을 구현하였다.