• Title/Summary/Keyword: Source Characteristics

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New convergence scheme to improve the endurance characteristics in flash memory (새로운 Convergence 방법을 이용한 플래시 메모리의 개서 특성 개선)

  • 김한기;천종렬;이재기;유종근;박종태
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06b
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    • pp.40-43
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    • 2000
  • The electrons and holes trapped in the tunneling oxide and interface-states generated in the Si/SiO$_2$ interface during program/erase (P/E) operations are known to cause reliability problems which can deteriorate the cell performance and cause the V$_{th}$ window close. This deterioration is caused by the accumulation of electrons and holes trapped in the oxide near the drain and source side after each P/E cycle. we propose three new erase schemes to improve the cell's endurance characteristics: (1)adding a Reverse soft program cycle after the source erase operation, (2)adding a detrapping cycle after the source erase operation, (3)adding a convergence cycle after the source erase operation. (3) is the most effective performance among the three erase schemes have been implemented and shown to significantly reduce the V$_{th}$ window close problem. And we are able to design the reliable periperal circuit of flash memory by using the (3).(3).

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EMI Characteristics Analysis of LED Light Source (LED광원의 자기장 유도전류와 잡음 단자전압의 분석)

  • Hwang, Myung-Keun;Shin, Sang-Wuk;Cho, Mee-Ryoung;Lee, Se-Hyun;Jeon, Sang-Kyoo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we have analyzed EMI characteristics for the most widely used LED light source for general light purposes. The magnetic field induced current of LED light source and noise terminal voltage for each electric power line has been measured and analyzed. we conclude it is used as a reference when the standards related to LED light source are proposed.

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A Study on the Characteristics of Electric Shock in Water due to the Leakage of Submerged Electric Facility (침수된 전기설비의 누전으로 인한 수중에서의 감전특성에 관한 연구)

  • 김두현;강동규
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Safety
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.61-65
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    • 2002
  • A study on the characteristics of electric shock in fresh water due to the leakage of submerged electric facility is conducted by using a reduced scale model at a scale of 1:10 in laboratory. Electric potential as a function of distance from leakage source, type of the leakage source, magnitude of the source voltage, submerged depth and diameter of a copper rod electrode is measured. On the basis of safety standard, separation for guarantee of safety is determined by the measured potential. Also supposing that body resistance is 500[$\Omega$], the human reaction was estimated by calculating body current for some shock duration. Thus, in this paper, the hazard of the electric shock is assessed by introducing representative safety factors, body voltage and body current due to leakage source.

Development and Application of Measuring Method of Instantaneous Intensity (순시 인텐시티 측정 기법의 개발 및 응용)

  • 이장우;김영종;안병하;이운섭
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.560-563
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    • 1997
  • Sound intensity method is well known as a visualization technique of sound field and sound propagation in noise control. Sound intensity is a vector quantity that describes the magnitude and the direction of net flow of acoustic energy at a given position. The current measuring method is expensive and difficult to identify the noise source exactly. In this paper, we have studied the noise source identification and the characteristics of noise source of rotary compressor for air conditioner using complex sound intensity method. The new method for instantaneous sound intensity is also proposed and it is useful for transient state and steady state. The criteria of these states select auto correlation coefficient. The advantage, simplicity and economic attribution of this method are verified by analyzing the characteristics of noise source with instantaneous sound intensity compared to mean sound intensity.

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Dynamic Analysis of Driving Mechanism for ALTS with High-Speed Transfer Characteristics (고속 전환특성을 가진 자동부하전환 개폐기의 구동메커니즘의 동적 해석)

  • Chung, Won-Sun;Kwon, Byung-Hee;Ahn, Kil-Young;Oh, Il-Sung
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.11a
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    • pp.1530-1535
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    • 2003
  • The automatic load transfer switch (ALTS) typically automatically transfers electrical loads from a normal electrical power source to an emergency electrical power source upon reduction or loss of normal power source voltage. It can also automatically re-transfer the load to the normal power source when the normal voltage has been restored within acceptable limits. The transfer operation of ALTS is accomplished by a spring-driven linkage mechanism. In this paper we build a dynamic model of driving mechanism for ALTS using ADAMS and checked the characteristics of the transfer operation. Finally we performed a detailed design of the driving mechanism through results of analysis and confirmed it to satisfy design requirements.

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Development and Application of Measuring Method for Instantaneous Intensity (순시 인텐시티 측정 기법의 개발 및 응용)

  • 이장우;안병하
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.05a
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    • pp.960-963
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    • 2003
  • Sound intensity method is well known as a visualization technique of sound field and sound propagation in noise control. Sound intensity is a vector quantity that describes the magnitude and the direction of net flow of acoustic energy at a given position. The current measuring method is expensive and difficult to identify the noise source exactly. In this paper, we have studied the noise source identification and the characteristics of noise source of rotary compressor for air conditioner using complex sound intensity method. The new method for instantaneous sound intensity is also proposed and it is useful for transient state and steady state. The criteria of these state, select auto correlation coefficient. The advantage, simplicity and economic attribution of this method are verified by analyzing the characteristics of noise source with instantaneous sound intensity compared to mean sound intensity.

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A method to find the position of fault in a moving vehicle using microphone arrays (마이크로폰 어레이를 이용하여 차량 하부에서 발생한 결함의 위치를 찾아내는 방법)

  • Kim, Yang-Hann;Jeon, Jong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2006.11b
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    • pp.144-151
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    • 2006
  • Sound generated from a moving vehicle often carries information on the condition of vehicle, for example, whether it has faults or not, where the fault exists. The latter is possible especially by MFAH(moving frame acoustic holography) and beamforming method. MFAH is applicable to the sound source of pure tone or narrow band noise. For the beamforming method, we have to know what kind of wave the sound source radiates, for example, plane wave or spherical wave. That is, whether the above methods are applicable depends on the characteristics of sound source. To apply these methods to the fault detection, we have to know the characteristics of wave from faults. In this research, a machine diagnosis technique based on the above holographic approaches is introduced to find the position of faults. The signal due to faults is modeled based on the fact that the faults radiate impulsive noise, and analyzed in time and frequency domain. The way how MFAH and beamforming method can be used is introduced to find the position of source.

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A Characteristic Analysis of ZVS-Half Bridge type DC-DC Converter with the Capacity Variation of Source division Capacitor (전원분할 커패시터 용량변화에 따른 ZVS-HB형 DC-DC 컨버터의 특성 해석)

  • 오경섭;남승식;김동희
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2001
  • This paper propose ZVS-HB type resonant DC/DC converter have earth different output characteristics using division ratio, not only a source division function but a resonant function and soft switching technique(ZVS, ZCS) instead of conventional source division capacitor. Circuit analysis generally described using normalized parameters most of characteristics with division ratio of source division capacitor. Also, this paper citified a rightfulness of characteristic analysis in comparison with a theoretical values and a experimental values obtain from experiment using Power-MOSFET.

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On the Characteristics of Sludge Combustion for Developing Safe and Reusable Energy (슬러지 연소 특성을 통한 신재생에너지의 안전성 연구)

  • Park, Kyong-Jin;Yoh, Jai-Ick;Yoon, Hee-Chul
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.42-45
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    • 2006
  • A new and reusable energy source is water-treatment sludges. There is a significant need for understanding the characteristics of sludge combustion related to improving efficiency and ensuring the safety of this new energy source. Because sludges are composed of solids and gas mixture, the combustion of the mixture may become quite complex. Not only decomposition of conventional organic elements but also dust explosion may be important during the process of converting sludges into a new and safe form of energy. Sludge combustion mainly involves hydrogen, methane, hydro carbons, carbon, and organic particles. Dust explosion during the gasification stage may depend on the surrounding temperature and the composition of gases. The uncertainty in the explosive behavior of energetic source is noted in this work. We study the explosion characteristics of sludge combustion while the reusability of sewage sludges as a new form of energy is also investigated.

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Analysis on the Vibration Transmission Characteristics of the Standard Test Building by Using Standard Impact Source (경량 및 중량 충격원에 의한 표준 실험동의 진동전달 특성 분석)

  • Jin, Pil-Hwa;Kim, Heung-Sik;Kim, Do-Heong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.371-371
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to provide a fundamental data for efficient and economical reduction method and predict ion method of floor impact noise. In order to get the useful results, the measurement on the vibration transmission characteristics of standard test building with four rooms by using heavy and light-weighed impact source were carried out. In this measurement various conditions such as the change of test structure construction, the pick-up sensor location, the excitation posit ion, and the resilient material types were applied to get the vibration characteristics transmitted from excitation room to adjacent rooms.

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