• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sound signal

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Damping Patch Placement on Outdoor Unit of Air-conditioner by Using Structural Intensity Technique (구조 인텐서티법을 이용한 에어컨 실외기의 제진재 적용)

  • 김규식;진심원;정인화;이정우;강연준
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.577-585
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, reactive shearing structural intensity method is extended to damping patches placement on outer panels of outdoor unit of air-conditioner to reduce its structural borne noise. The structural intensity is calculated from the normal velocities of structures that are measured by using a laser scanning vibrometer, and $textsc{k}$-space (wave-number domain) signal processing is used to obtain the spatial derivatives in formulation of structural intensity. This method is applied to the outdoor unit of air-conditioner on shaker-exciting mode and operating mode. and then damping patches are placed over area of high reactive shearing structural intensity for reducing the radiated noise. Experimental results show the largest reduction of sound pressure level of an outdoor unit by appling small damping patches to optimal position.

Development of Directional Digital Hearing Aid Performance Testing System (지향성 보청기 성능 검사 장치 개발)

  • Jarng, Soon-Suck;Kwon, You-Jung;Lee, Je-Hyeon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.469-474
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    • 2005
  • The most recent trend on digital hearing aid is to increase the ratio of signal to noise by directivity or to develop noise reduction algorithm inside DSP IC chip. This paper designed, fabricated and tested a digital hearing aid directivity testing device in which a micro-mouse-1ike the stepping motor with a speaker rotates around an examinant. Both ears of the examinant were fixed with ITE hearing aids in order to response to receiving sound. The experimental results were compared with a boundary element method program for verification. The diameter of the directivity testing device was 2 [m] and the micro-mouse was precisely controlled by PICBASIC micro processor.

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The Reduction of Tire Pattern Noise Using Time-frequency Transform (시변주파수 분석을 이용한 저소음 타이어 설계)

  • Hwang, S.W.;Bang, M.M.;Rho, K.H.;Kim, S.J.
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6 s.111
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    • pp.627-633
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    • 2006
  • The tire is considered as one of the important noise sources having an influence on vehicle's performance. The Pattern noise of a tire is the transmission sound of airborne noise. On smooth asphalt road, Pattern noise is amplified with the velocity. In recent, the study on the reduction of Pattern noise is energetically processed. Pattern noise is strongly related with pitch sequence. To reduce the pattern noise, tire's designer has to randomize the sequence of pitch. The FFT is a traditional method to evaluate the level of the randomization of the pitch sequence, but gives no information on time-varying, instantaneous frequency. In the study, we found that Time-Frequency transform is a useful method to non-stationary signal such as tire noise.

The Signal Measurement & Analysis of Sound, Vibration in Labview (PC-Based 신호 측정 시스템 구성 및 응용 프로그램 개발 For LabView)

  • 이윤원;최순찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.205-209
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    • 1997
  • 본 고에서 소개될 내용은 기존에 계측기로 구성되는 시스템의 하드웨어 구성과 PC로 구성할 때의 사양 비교를 알아보며, 응용 프로그램에 있어 상용화된 프로그램 tool을 활용하여 응용 프로그램을 개발하는 기술과 지원 방안을 제시하고자 하며 엘텍에서는 이러한 하드웨어와 user 응용 프로그램의 완벽한 개발로 실사용자들이 보다 나은 시스템 환경에서 완벽한 시험/측정/분석의 업무를 수행할 수 있도록 지원한다. 또한 외국의 많은 업체가 이 프로그램을 이용하여 자체 시스템을 구축하여 국내에 소개되는 시스템이 많은 실정이다. 엘텍에서는 이미 NDT, AE, THD/전원 분석을 위한 시스템 및 프로그램 개발을 완료했으며 국내에 이미 소개된 시스템도 있다. 그러므로, 소음.진동 분야에도 완벽한 시스템 구축을 추진하고자 한다.

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Design of Big Data Platform for Sound Bio-Signal Analysis from Medical Devices (의료기기에서 생성되는 사운드 생체신호 분석을 위한 빅데이터 플랫폼 설계)

  • Ko, Kwang-Man;Kim, Seongjin;Shin, Jung-Hoon;Youn, Hee-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2014.04a
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    • pp.932-933
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    • 2014
  • 최근에는 의료 빅데이터 분야에서 의료기기, 의료전문가로부터 생성 또는 감지되는 사운드 생체신호(심장박동, 호흡, 맥박, 진맥) 데이터의 특징을 디지털 데이터로 추출하여 패턴 데이터로 변환한 후, 이를 빅데이터 분석 플랫폼 기반으로 분석하여 진료, 처방, 예방 등에 유용한 정보를 생성하는 모델 구축 연구가 활성화되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 사운드 생체신호 특징을 디지털 데이터로 추출하여 (주)리아컴즈 NeoQubit 빅데이터 플렛폼을 기반으로 패턴 데이터를 분석하고 예측할 수 있는 모델을 제시한다.

Numerical modeling and simulation technique in time-domain for multibeam echo sounder

  • Jung, Donghwan;Kim, Jeasoo;Byun, Gihoon
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.225-234
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    • 2018
  • A Multibeam Echo Sounder (MBES) is commonly used for rapid seafloor mapping. We herein present a time-domain integrated system simulation technique for MBES development. The Modeling and Simulation (M&S) modules consist of four parts: sensor array signal transmission, propagation and backscattering modeling in the ocean environment, beamforming of the received signals, and image processing. Also, the simulation employs a ray-theory-based algorithm to correct the reconstructed bathymetry, which has errors due to the refraction caused by the vertical sound velocity profile. The developed M&S technique enables design parameter verification and system parameter optimization for MBES. The framework of this technique can also be potentially used to characterize the seabed properties. Finally, typical seafloor images are presented and discussed.

Development of IoT System Based on Context Awareness to Assist the Visually Impaired

  • Song, Mi-Hwa
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.320-328
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    • 2021
  • As the number of visually impaired people steadily increases, interest in independent walking is also increasing. However, there are various inconveniences in the independent walking of the visually impaired at present, reducing the quality of life of the visually impaired. The white cane, which is an existing walking aid for the visually impaired, has difficulty in recognizing upper obstacles and obstacles outside the effective distance. In addition, it is inconvenient to cross the street because the sound signal to help the visually impaired cross the crosswalk is lacking or damaged. These factors make it difficult for the visually impaired to walk independently. Therefore, we propose the design of an embedded system that provides traffic light recognition through object recognition technology, voice guidance using TTS, and upper obstacle recognition through ultrasonic sensors so that blind people can realize safe and high-quality independent walking.

Non-Contact Material Recognition from Test-bench using Reflected Signal from Active Sound Wave and Machine Learning (능동 음파의 반사 신호와 기계학습을 이용한 테스트 벤치에서의 비접촉기반 재질 인식)

  • Min-Hyun Kim;Jihoon Kang;Joongeun Jung
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2023.11a
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    • pp.506-508
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    • 2023
  • 비접촉 음파 센서와 기계학습을 결합하여 도로 표면의 투명한 블랙아이스 감지 및 노면 분류 97%의 정확도를 달성한 새로운 접근 방법을 제안한다. 개발된 시스템은 블랙아이스를 포함한 다양한 물질의 반사 특성을 분석하여 미끄러운 도로 상황을 실시간 감지 및 예측이 가능하여 도로 안정성을 향상한다. 본 연구에서는 테스트 벤치와 투명하고 미끄러운 물질을 이용하여 블랙아이스를 감지할 수 있는 기술의 정확도를 비교하며, 실험 결과를 통해 제안된 블랙아이스 감지 방법의 타당성을 입증하고자 한다.

Audio Signal Format and Coding Method for Ultra High Definition Television (UHDTV) (초고선명 방송을 위한 오디오 포맷 및 부호화 기법)

  • Seo, Jeong-Il;Kang, Kyeong-Ok
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.28 no.7
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    • pp.580-588
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we describe technical trends, standard activities, and upcoming issues relating on UHDTV audio, which requires high quality realistic sound. We also propose a proper solution to it for domestic broadcasting and telecommunication environments.

TACAN modulation generator for antenna purpose that precisely adjusts factor of modulation (변조도를 정밀하게 조정 하는 TACAN 안테나용 변조신호발생기)

  • Kim, Jong-Won;Son, Kyong-Sik;Lim, Jae-Hyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.275-284
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    • 2017
  • TACAN(TACtical Air Navigation) was created to support military aircraft's short range navigation (200~300 mile). TACAN must fulfill a condition of MIL-STD-291C, the U.S. Military Standards, which addresses the sum of 15Hz and 135Hz should be within 55%, following the factor of modulations for both to be $21{\pm}9%$ each. Within the existing TACAN antenna, modulation factor for 15Hz and 135Hz are created differently depending on its diameter, wavelength, angle of gradient, internal modulation method or using frequency code. It brings up a problem where applications needed to be stopped and repaired when modulating signal exceeds the standard of MIL-STD-291C since the existing TACAN antenna does not have coordination function. Hence, plan and produce a modulating signal generator using FPGA, and check the changes in the modulation factor for 15HZ and 135Hz, depending on the values that have been set in each criteria. Moreover, allow the modulating signal generator to be automatically adjusted based on the monitoring signal emitted by antenna, and place alarm sound just in case if it exceeds the standard.