• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.490-495
• /
• 2009

An approach to 3D visualization of multiple sound sources has been developed with the application of a moving array technique. Frequency-domain beamforming algorithm is used to generate a beam power map and the sound source is modeled as a point source. When a conventional delay and sum beamformer is used, it is considered that 2D distribution of sensors leads to have deficiency in spatial resolution along a measurement distance. The goal of moving an array in this study is to form 3D array aperture surrounding multiple sound sources so that the improved spatial resolution in a virtual space can be expected. Numerical simulation was made to examine source localization capabilities of various shapes of array. The 3D beam power maps of hemispherical and spherical distribution are found to have very sharp resolution. For experiments, two sound sources were placed in the middle of defined virtual space and arc-shaped line array was rotated around the sources. It is observed that spherical array show the most accurate determination of multiple sources' positions.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
• /
• 제19권9호
• /
• pp.907-914
• /
• 2009

An approach to 3D visualization of multiple sound sources has been developed with the application of a moving array technique. Frequency domain beamforming algorithm is used to generate a beam power map and the sound source is modeled as a point source. When a conventional delay and sum beamformer is used, it is considered that 2D distribution of sensors leads to have deficiency in spatial resolution along a measurement distance. The goal of moving an array in this study is to form 3D array aperture surrounding multiple sound sources so that the improved spatial resolution in a virtual space can be expected. Numerical simulation was made to examine source localization capabilities of various shapes of array. The 3D beam power maps of hemispherical and spherical distribution are found to have very sharp resolution. For experiments, several sound sources were placed in the middle of defined virtual space and arc-shaped line array was rotated around the sources. It is observed that spherical array shows the most accurate determination of multiple sources' positions.

• 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국정밀공학회 1997년도 추계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.560-563
• /
• 1997

Sound intensity method is well known as a visualization technique of sound field and sound propagation in noise control. Sound intensity is a vector quantity that describes the magnitude and the direction of net flow of acoustic energy at a given position. The current measuring method is expensive and difficult to identify the noise source exactly. In this paper, we have studied the noise source identification and the characteristics of noise source of rotary compressor for air conditioner using complex sound intensity method. The new method for instantaneous sound intensity is also proposed and it is useful for transient state and steady state. The criteria of these states select auto correlation coefficient. The advantage, simplicity and economic attribution of this method are verified by analyzing the characteristics of noise source with instantaneous sound intensity compared to mean sound intensity.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.960-963
• /
• 2003

Sound intensity method is well known as a visualization technique of sound field and sound propagation in noise control. Sound intensity is a vector quantity that describes the magnitude and the direction of net flow of acoustic energy at a given position. The current measuring method is expensive and difficult to identify the noise source exactly. In this paper, we have studied the noise source identification and the characteristics of noise source of rotary compressor for air conditioner using complex sound intensity method. The new method for instantaneous sound intensity is also proposed and it is useful for transient state and steady state. The criteria of these state, select auto correlation coefficient. The advantage, simplicity and economic attribution of this method are verified by analyzing the characteristics of noise source with instantaneous sound intensity compared to mean sound intensity.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.484-488
• /
• 2007

In this paper, the measurement system using the microphone array developed for analyzing cabin noise of the vehicle and its applications are discussed. The sensor is a three dimensional microphone array, the microphones and cameras are equipped on the rigid sphere. The cameras are used for acoustic visualization. As applications, the experiments in both reverberation chamber and anechoic chamber are discussed. These results show that this system is very useful to evaluate or improve the vehicle sound insulation performance.

• 한국정밀공학회지
• /
• 제17권1호
• /
• pp.83-92
• /
• 2000

Sound intensity method is well known as a visualization technique of sound field or sound propagation in noise control. Sound intensity or energy flux is a vector quantity which describes the amount and the direction of net flow of acoustic energy at a given position. Especially two dimensional sound intensity method is very useful in evaluating periodic characteristics and acoustic propagation mode of noise source. In this paper, we have studied the noise source Identification, acoustic sound field analysis, and characteristics of noise source of rotary compressor and scroll compressor for air conditioner using complex sound intensity method. Also we proposed a now method of time domain analysis which is used in evaluating of position of noise source in rotary and scroll compressor in this paper This paper presents the advantage, simplicity and economical efficiency of this method by analysing the characteristics of noise source with two dimensional complex sound intensity simultaneously.

• 한국소음진동공학회논문집
• /
• 제16권6호
• /
• pp.565-573
• /
• 2006

Acoustic analysis of a moving sound source required that the measured sound signals be do-Dopplerized and restored as of the original emission signals. The purpose of this research is development of beamforming technique can be applied to the rotor noise source identification. For the do-Dopplerization and reconstruction of emitted sound wave, Forward Propagation Method is applied to the time domain beamforming technique. And validation test were performed using rotating sound source constructed by bended pipe and horn driver. In the validation test using sinusoidal sound wave, sufficient performance of signal processing can be seen, and the effect of measuring duration for accuracy was compared. In the prop-rotor measurements, the acoustic source locations were successfully verified in varying positions for different frequencies and collective pitch angle, in hover condition.

• 한국전자통신학회논문지
• /
• 제5권5호
• /
• pp.421-427
• /
• 2010

본 연구에서는 음파전달의 가시화를 위해 고속 연산장치인 GPU(Graphics Processing Unit)를 이용하여 실시간 처리를 하였으며 이산 호이겐스 모델법을 사용하여 시뮬레이션 하였다. 실시간 처리와 2차원 가상 음장내의 반사물이나 음원의 상태를 변경하여 실재 음장과 같은 음파전달의 가시화를 하였다. 그 결과, 음파가 반사물에 의해 반사되는 형태나 반사물에서 회절하는 형태가 확인되었다.

• 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국소음진동공학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회논문집
• /
• pp.911-916
• /
• 2001

Structural acoustic modification method based on the structural mobility analysis is applied to reduce the structure-borne noise radiated from hard disk drive system. Sound intensity techniques and ODS(Operational Deflection Shape) techniques are also used in order to provide the structural acoustic information for the mobility modification. The sound intensity is for the acoustic visualization of the noise source locations, and the ODS is for the visualization of the vibration pattern and its dynamic characteristics of the noise sources. Using visualization information of sound and vibration, local structural input mobility is reduced in the frequency band of interest by designing asymmetrical wave-stringer structure in the wave-number domain as well as frequency domain. The overall sound pressure level is reduced by 4dB and its controlled sound power radiated from the disk drive is proved to under 2.8Bel in idle-spinning mode and 3.1 Bel in random-seeking mode, which are the lowest noise levels in the hard disk drive industry.

• 한국콘텐츠학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국콘텐츠학회 2009년도 춘계 종합학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.185-190
• /
• 2009

최근 문화공연은 전통적인 공연예술의 틀을 벗어나 여러 장르를 도입하여 새로운 문화콘텐츠를 만들고 있으며, 특히 무대를 갖는 공연에는 영상예술과 첨단기술을 이용한 이색적인 공연이 나타나고 있다. 그 중에서도 무대 공연은 소리를 이용한 퍼포먼스가 행해지는 공연 같은 경우, 소리를 재해석하여 영상과 결합시킨 실험적인 공연이 나타나고 있다. 하지만 아직 대중 공연예술에서는 실시간 소리에 따라 영상을 시각화하는 과정이 자동화 되지 않고 있다. 이 경우 연주자와 관객이 즉흥적으로 내는 소리를 실시간으로 보여줄 수 없기 때문에 영상과 관객, 그리고 공연자의 상호교류가 이루어질 수 없다. 본 논문에서는 공연영상을 위한 실시간 사운드 시각화(Real-time sound visualization)를 실험함으로써 즉흥적인 공연 환경과 소통하는 영상 시각화를 제안한다. 영상 시각화는 공연예술에서 사용되는 악기 중 현악기를 중심으로 한다. 미디 환경을 기반으로 하는 맥스엠에스피/지터(MaxMSP/Jitter)를 이용하여 사운드 신호에 따른 영상 제어 시스템을 구축하고 코르그 나노 컨트롤(Korg Nano Kontrol) 기기를 활용하여 영상을 실험 및 제어한다. 이를 통해 공연 환경에 따라 미묘하게 달라지는 공연자의 감정과 박자감 그리고, 공연자의 행태에 따라 즉흥적으로 변화하는 실시간 인터랙티브 영상을 확인할 수 있다.