• 제목/요약/키워드: Sound Design

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Fuzzy-Neural Networks with Parallel Structure and Its Application to Nonlinear Systems (병렬구조 FNN과 비선형 시스템으로의 응용)

  • Park, Ho-Sung;Yoon, Ki-Chan;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3004-3006
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, we propose an optimal design method of Fuzzy-Neural Networks model with parallel structure for complex and nonlinear systems. The proposed model is consists of a multiple number of FNN connected in parallel. The proposed FNNs with parallel structure is based on Yamakawa's FNN and it uses simplified inference as fuzzy inference method and Error Back Propagation Algorithm as learning rules. We use a HCM clustering and GAs to identify the structure and the parameters of the proposed model. Also, a performance index with a weighting factor is presented to achieve a sound balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model. To evaluate the performance of the proposed model. we use the time series data for gas furnace and the numerical data of nonlinear function.

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Design Considerations of Auditory Feedback for Enhancing The Usability of Portable Digital Electronic Products (휴대용 디지털 전자제품의 사용성 향상을 위한 청각적 피드백의 고려)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Seok;Park, Min-Yong
    • Journal of the Ergonomics Society of Korea
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.51-60
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    • 2000
  • Non-verbal sound feedback, called earcon, has been used for portable digital electronic products to give appropriate information for the selected function. This study evaluated usability based on user cognition time, error rate, and subjective satisfaction using 20 male and female subjects. The study compared five major user functions from a portable digital electronic product with currently available earcons and the same functions from the product with the new earcons (suggested by this study) which considered user cognitive characteristics, such as loudness, pitch, melody, and length. For subjective evaluation, the study assessed various earcons by subjective impression of sounds using the seven-point rating scales. Major statistical results indicated that the new earcons significantly reduced user error rates and generally improved user performance functions, such as 'play, off, stop, fast forward, and rewind.'

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An Experimental Study on the Screech Tone in Supersonic Jet (초음속 제트의 스크리치 톤에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Lim, Chae-Min;Kwon, Yong-Hun;Aoki, Toshiyuki;Kim, Heuy-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.04a
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    • pp.2023-2028
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    • 2004
  • The effects of nozzle-lip thickness on the relationship between screech tone and broadband shock-associated noise were experimentally investigated using a convergent-divergent nozzle with a design Mach number of 2.0. Overall sound pressure levels (OASPL) and noise spectra were obtained at far-field locations. Schlieren optical system was used to visualize the flow-fields of supersonic jets. A baffle plate was installed at the exit of the nozzle and its size was varied to obtain different nozzle-lip thicknesses. Experiment was carried out over a wide range of nozzle pressure ratios from 2.0 and 18.0, which corresponds to over- and under-expanded conditions. The results obtained clearly show that the screech tones are influenced by the nozzle-lip thickness. It is found that the screech tone and its peak amplitude are strongly dependent on whether the jet is over-expanded and under-expanded at the nozzle exit.

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Research on the Making Technology of Virtual Orchestral Instrument

  • Wang, Yan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.77-87
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    • 2017
  • In this paper, we propose an analysis of the sound source of virtual orchestral music in detail by using the production technology of sampling and playback, and technical experiments and verification for the most advanced Hollywood Library series of timbre and the timbre production and control technology of Vienna instrument Pro and other softwares, to find their solutions and come up with the best timbre production method for orchestral music from the perspective of the specific design ideas of the productions of virtual orchestral instruments. The so-called virtual orchestral instruments are non-real orchestral instruments, which are based on the imitation of timbre of real orchestral instruments, processed and synthesized through the scientific and technological means, and produced by the use of electronic equipments or computers. The study of virtual timbre production technology is very important, and it is like the study of composers' creative techniques. Not only scientific and advanced timbre production methods can be obtained from the study, but also new ways of future timbre production are expected to be explored.

Active Noise Control for Sound Propagation in a Duct (덕트 내부 소음의 능동 소음 제어)

  • Choi, Kyoung-Ho;Kim, Il-Hwan
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.18
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    • pp.317-322
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this present experiments was to simulate the Active noise control system using MATLAB Tool kit. The Least-Mean-Square algorithm is the most applicable one to optimize the ANC systems, even it has tight limitation. This paper shows the influence of choosing step size to the performance of the LMS adaptive filters. In addition to the simulation, this paper describes the method to design the filtered LMS algorithm to get the better performance in Active noise control. It contains the secondary-path modeling to realize the real Active noise control system in the requesting fields.

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A study on the acoustical-design for PANSORI hall (한국창악공연장의 음향설계연구)

  • 최석주;박병전
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.3-12
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    • 1984
  • This paper is to suggest the optimum structure and the rating scale of PANSORI hall. The method of this study is as follows. 1. Consideration for the characteristics of OPANSORI and Beranek's music & acoustic theory. 2. To take advice from the expert. 3. The experiment and evaluation of a model. 4. The structure of PANSORI hall and the study of the availability in Beranek's rating scale of orchestra and opera. 5. The establishment of the rating scale in PANSORI hall. 6. The evaluation of the forms of performance in each hall. The result of this study, the proper hall in the performance of PANSORI is, 1. The initial time delay gap less than 25ms. 2. The reverberation time of the extents of 1.2 seconds. 3. The proper average bass ratio of 1.25 extents. 4. The distance from performers to audience is within 30 meters. 5. THE VOLUME OF HALL IS 450-7400 ㎥ extents. 6. It should be designed not to be a acoustical disturbancenoise, echo, and the unbalance of sound pressure level, etc.

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Effects of Metaphon Intervention on a Phonological Ability of Preschool Children with Articulation-Phonological Disorders (상위음운 중재가 취학 전 조음음운장애 아동의 음운 능력에 미치는 효과)

  • Shin, Ju-Young;Seok, Dong-Il;Park, Hee-Jung
    • Speech Sciences
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.169-183
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to find an effect of Metaphon Intervention on the improvement of speech intelligibility of preschool children with articulation-phonological disorders. Subjects were 4 preschool children with articulation-phonological disorders. A multiple baseline design across subjects was used to examine the effect of the program. The program consisted of 2 steps. The first step was composed of concept level, sound level, phoneme level, and word level. The second step was on sentence level. Results were as follows: First, metaphon ability of all subjects was improved after the Metaphon Intervention. Second, speech intelligibility of all subjects was improved after Metaphon Intervention. From the results above, Metaphon Intervention can be effective to improve not only phonological awareness and metaphon but also overall speech intelligibility of preschool children with articulation-phonological disorders.

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Research on Noise and Vibration Analysis for a clean facility (크린시설동 소음 및 진동 해석)

  • Jeon, Yong-Han;Park, Ro-Gook;Lee, Deok-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.245-255
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    • 2017
  • This paper is a study to estimate the noise generated by fluid around each machine in the basement and basement facilities that accept major noise factor, pump fluid mechanical equipment installed to evaluate the impact on the real working environment. In particular, the review of the reliability of complementary information and reliability predict the natural frequency for generating a maximum strain when the vibration analysis, and intended to ensure that the design to avoid a natural frequency of the structure, on the basis of the this analysis result to the subject a real building.

The optimal identification of nonlinear systems by means of Multi-Fuzzy Inference model (다중 퍼지 추론 모델에 의한 비선형 시스템의 최적 동정)

  • Jeong, Hoe-Yeol;Oh, Sung-Kwun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07d
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    • pp.2669-2671
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we propose design a Multi-Fuzzy Inference model structure. In order to determine structure of the proposed Multi-Fuzzy Inference model, HCM clustering method is used. The parameters of membership function of the Multi-Fuzzy are identified by genetic algorithms. A aggregate performance index with a weighting factor is used to achieve a sound balance between approximation and generalization abilities of the model. We use simplified inference and linear inference as inference method of the proposed Multi-Fuzzy model and the standard least square method for estimating consequence parameters of the Multi-Fuzzy. Finally, we use some of numerical data to evaluate the proposed Multi-Fuzzy model and discuss about the usefulness.

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Design of Cable and A-Frame for operation of ROV (ROV 설치를 위한 케이블 A-Frame 설계 연구)

  • Cho, Kyu-Nam;Song, Ha-Cheol;Lee, Uk-Jae
    • Proceedings of the Korea Committee for Ocean Resources and Engineering Conference
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    • 2002.10a
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    • pp.186-190
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, various kinds of A-Frame are surveyed and classified according to their functional ability and sizes. Based on the study, a A-Frame that is suitable for ROV/AUV operation is designed. Basic theoretical structural requirements are applied and relevant Finite Element Analysis are earned out for the verification of the sound workability of the proposed A-Frame. Final configuration and the specification are proposed for the usage of ROV/AUV operation.

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