• 제목/요약/키워드: Solid loading

검색결과 425건 처리시간 0.027초

열 하중에 의한 AP 추진제의 발화특성 연구 (Time to ignition analysis of AP composite propellant induced by thermal loading)

  • 김기홍;이경철;곽민철;김용현;도영대;김창기;유지창;여재익
    • 한국추진공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국추진공학회 2009년도 제33회 추계학술대회논문집
    • /
    • pp.207-210
    • /
    • 2009
  • 고체 로켓 추진제로 널리 사용되는 물질은 AP/HTPB 복합추진제이다. 고체 로켓 주위에 열 하중이 가해진다면(화재 등) 추진제가 발화할 수 있고, 사고의 원인이 된다. 본 연구에서는 AP/HTPB 복합추진제의 주위에 열 하중을 가함으로써 AP/HTPB의 발화특성을 확인해 보았다.

  • PDF

Glycothermal Synthesis of Ultrafine ZnFe2O4 power

  • Bae, Dong-Sik;Han, Kyong-Sop;Park, Sang-Hael
    • 한국결정성장학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국결정성장학회 1996년도 The 9th KACG Technical Annual Meeting and the 3rd Korea-Japan EMGS (Electronic Materials Growth Symposium)
    • /
    • pp.497-501
    • /
    • 1996
  • The ZnFe2O4 powder were prepared under glycothermal conditions by precipitation from metal nitrates with aqueous potassium hydroxide. Ultrafine particles of the ZnFe2O4 were obtained at temperatures as low as 225-300$^{\circ}C$. The microstructure and phase of the ZnFe2O4 powder was studied by SEM and XRD. The properties of the powder were studied as a function of various parameters (reaction temperature, reaction time, solid loading). The average particle diameter of the ZnFe2O4 increased with increasing reaction temperature. After glycothermal treatment at 270$^{\circ}C$ for 8hrs., the average particle diameter of the ZnFe2O4 was about 50 nm.

  • PDF

히팅카고 응고사고 분석 - 나일브렌드를 중심으로 - (An Analyse for Solidified Accident of Nile Blend Crude Oil)

  • 김영모;이옥용
    • 해양환경안전학회지
    • /
    • 제8권2호
    • /
    • pp.79-86
    • /
    • 2002
  • A heating cargo is solidified by several reasons during carriage. This study is to analyse a cargo accident which 811,202 US barrels of Nile Blend crude oil reamined solid In the tanks after discharge. There are some possibilities that low temperature of Beading cargo below cloud point and wax appearance temperature at loading time, heating interruption during voyage or discharging, and prohibition of crude oil washing during discharging might influence the cargo solidified. But we concluded that the defect of heating system would most affect the heating cargo solidified locally, and which blocked drain hole of bottom transverse and web frame and they obstruct flow of heating cargo in the tanks.

  • PDF

Failure mechanisms in coupled poro-plastic medium

  • Hadzalic, Emina;Ibrahimbegovic, Adnan;Nikolic, Mijo
    • Coupled systems mechanics
    • /
    • 제7권1호
    • /
    • pp.43-59
    • /
    • 2018
  • The presence of the pore fluid strongly influences the reponse of the soil subjected to external loading and in many cases increases the risk of final failure. In this paper, we propose the use of a discrete beam lattice model with the aim to investigate the coupling effects of the solid and fluid phase on the response and failure mechanisms in the saturated soil. The discrete cohesive link lattice model used in this paper, is based on inelastic Timoshenko beam finite elements with enhanced kinematics in axial and transverse direction. The coupling equations for the soil-pore fluid interaction are derived from Terzaghi's principle of effective stresses, Biot's porous media theory and Darcy's law for fluid flow through porous media. The application of the model in soil mechanics is illustrated through several numerical simulations.

Preparation of Macroporous Pellet from Industrial Waste Flyash by Foaming Method

  • Park, Jai-Koo;Kim, Hyun-Jung
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전자공학회 2001년도 The 6th International Symposium of East Asian Resources Recycling Technology
    • /
    • pp.638-643
    • /
    • 2001
  • Macroporous pellets were prepared from industrial waste flyash by foaming method. The surface and inside of flyash pellets, the shape was almost spherical and the average size was about 3 mm, were composed of the spherical pores interconnected through windows. The controlling of pellet size was conducted with solid loading. The flyash pellets with different relative density were characterized for porosity, average pore size, and specific surface area. As results, most physical properties had a tendency to increase as relative density decreased - extension ratio increased. The correlation between relative density and other properties was inspected through microstructural features evaluated by SEM. As a result, high porosity and high specific surface area were estimated to result from the superior connectivity between pores.

  • PDF

RELIABILITY TEST DESIGN Of REMANUFACTURED STEERING GEAR OIL SEAL

  • ;정도현;송현석
    • 한국신뢰성학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국신뢰성학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.265-270
    • /
    • 2011
  • This paper describes a reliability/durability test of the remanufactured steering gear units. There used to be government restrictions to remanufacture certain types of automotive components regarding safety of passengers. Nevertheless, scientific approach to sustainability and remanufacturing process provided solid evidence of highly beneficial sides of reusing the products. Failure mode analysis of the steering gear unit is performed and main failure is found out. The unit is remanufactured by fixing the failure and its quality is assessed through designing a new sequence of loading events. Oil leakage is witnessed as a possible failure and its volume is measured. Conclusions based on laboratory condition durability test are given at the end.

  • PDF

A new SDOF method of one-way reinforced concrete slab under non-uniform blast loading

  • Wang, Wei;Zhang, Duo;Lu, Fangyun;Liu, Ruichao
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • 제46권5호
    • /
    • pp.595-613
    • /
    • 2013
  • A new effective model for calculation of the equivalent uniform blast load for non-uniform blast load such as close-in explosion of a one-way square and rectangle reinforced concrete slab is proposed in this paper. The model is then validated using single degree of freedom (SDOF) system with the experiments and blast tests for square slabs and rectangle slabs. Test results showed that the model is accurate in predicting the damage level on the tested RC slabs under the given explosive charge weight and stand-off distance especially for close-in blast load. The results are also compared with those obtained by conventional SDOF analysis and finite element (FE) analysis using solid elements. It is shown that the new model is more accurate than the conventional SDOF analysis and is running faster than the FE analysis.

SMBR을 이용한 음식폐수의 고도처리 (Application of SMBR process in food wastewater advanced treatment)

  • 윤용수;강광남;정순형
    • 환경위생공학
    • /
    • 제16권1호
    • /
    • pp.34-39
    • /
    • 2001
  • Submerged Membrane Bio-Reacter(SMBR) process was used to food wastewater treatment. From laboratory pilot-scale experiment data, it was confirmed that this process was very effective process for organics, suspended solid, and N, P treatment. It was found that BOD and COD removal rate were obtained 90% and 92%, respectively, for 150 days operation. Organics loading rate did not affect to the removal efficiency because MLSS concentration in aerobic tank was highly maintained. IN the case of first reactor operated with anoxic and second reactor operated as aerobic, T-N, T-P removal rate were obtained 93% and 95%, respectively. It was shown that removal efficiency could be maintained stable due to the complete removal of SS and sludge production decreased with increasing of sludge retention time.

  • PDF

금속 성형 공정의 준정적 변형 예측을 위한 외연적 시간 적분 유한 요소법의 적용성 연구

  • 유요한;양동열
    • 한국정밀공학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국정밀공학회 1995년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.192-197
    • /
    • 1995
  • 소재의 손실을 최소한 줄이면서 원하는 형상의 제품을 가공하는 가장 기본적인 금속 가공 방법은 금형을 이용하는 금속 성형(metal forming)이다. 본 논문에서는 준정적 금속 성형 문제 해석 에대한 외연적 시간 적분 유한 요소법의 적용성을 평가 하기 위하여 변형모드가 복잡한 박판튜브 (thin-walled tube)의 좌굴문제를 해석하여 변형과정이 이론 및 실험결과와 비교적 잘 일치하는지 살펴보기로 한다. 또한 준정적 금속 성형 문제 해석에 외연적 시간 적분 유한 요소법을 사용할 때 계산 시간을 줄이기 위하여 많이 사용되는 가압속도 조절법(loading velocity control technique) 의 타당성을 평가하기 위하여 박판 튜브와 중실 실린더(solid cylinder)의 변형 속도에 따른 변형 모드의 변화를 비교 관찰하여 기하학적 형상에따른 가압속도 조절법의 적용 가능 여부를 분석하여 보겠다.

  • PDF

A study of instrumented indentation by finite element analysis

  • Le Minh-quy;Kim Seock-sam
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국윤활학회 2003년도 학술대회지
    • /
    • pp.248-258
    • /
    • 2003
  • Finite element computations were carried out to study the indentation by rigid cone with half-angle of $70.3^{\circ}$ for 72 different combinations of elasto-plastic properties that cover the wide range of mechanical parameters of common engineering solid materials. The dimensional analysis and representative strain concept were used in the analysis. It was shown that for the same representative strain value, the loading curvature C can be formulated under two different forms, which are based on two alternative dimensionless functions. The present study's one is simpler than the other previously found by other authors using the similar approach. For a wide range of material's parameters, the hardness-modulus ratio should be a parabolic function of ${\sigma}E$, rather than a power law function earlier proposed.

  • PDF