• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solid Propulsion

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Studies on Starting Transient in Solid Rockets

  • V.R. Sanal Kumar;Kim, Heuy-Dong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.6-10
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    • 2003
  • Accurate description of starting transient history allows and justifies the use of small margin of safety for the engine parts, resulting in high motor mass ratio in addition to satisfying the control and guidance requirements of the vehicle. Studies have been carried out for the prediction and reduction of ignition peak and pressure-rise rate during the starting transient of solid rocket motors. Numerical studies have been carried out using a two dimensional Navier-Stokes solver. It has been inferred through the parametric studies that, in the case of solid rocket motors with uniform port, high ignition peak is observed at high spread rate and low pressure-rise rate. In the case of the port with sudden expansion configuration, high ignition peak is observed at relatively high average spread rate and high-pressure rise rate. These studies are expected to aid the designer in reducing the ignition peak by altering the propellant properties or igniter characteristics without sacrificing the motor performance.

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Water Tunnel Test to Simulate Internal Flows of a Solid Rocket Motor (고체추진 내부유동 모사를 위한 수동시험)

  • Kim, Hye-Ung;Kang, Seung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.181-184
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    • 2009
  • In this study, flow visualization method to simulate internal flows of solid rocket motor in a water tunnel is introduced. The tunnel provides excellent visualization of vortex flows and has been used to propellant grain design of the solid rocket motor. A water tunnel is suggested for the research and the visualization test using dye, hydrogen bubble generator and PIV has been studied and discussed.

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Boots Gap Liner Casting Process Development of Solid Rocket Motor (고체 추진기관 적용 부츠갭 라이너 충진 공정 개발)

  • Kim, Yong-Woon;Kim, Jin-Yong;Lee, Won-Bok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.211-214
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    • 2007
  • Solid rocket motor that includes AL powder in propellant gets slag during static firing test. Slag is piled up to weak area in motor case and causes dangerous phenomena like explosion of motor. In this paper, It is shown that boots gap liner casting process was developed and static firing test was performed with better results.

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Internal Ballistic Analysis of Solid Rocket Motors with Erosive Burning (침식연소를 고려한 고체로켓 추진기관 내탄도 해석기법 연구)

  • Cho, Min-Gyung;Kwon, Tae-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.213-216
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    • 2010
  • A typical unsteady internal ballistic analysis model was proposed to take account of the erosive burning for a solid rocket motor. The variance of local velocity and pressure along grain surface are analyzed by using the continuity and momentum equation. The model introduced in this study showed good agreements with the results of previous internal ballistics program. It was investigated that the change of combustion pressure, gas velocity and regrestion rate along the grain axis.

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An Overview of IM Technology Development for Solid Rocket Motor (고체추진기관 둔감화 개발동향)

  • Yoo, Ji-Chang;Kim, Chang-Kee;Min, Byoung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2010
  • In this study, insensitive munitions(IM) policies and technologies of advanced countries for solid rocket motor were investigated. Development trends and caseworks of each part such as propellant and motor case of rocket motor for IM were also studied. Based on these investigation and analysis for IM rocket motor, directions of the development for IM rocket motor in our country were suggested.

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Bullet Impact Tests for Solid Rocket Motor (고체 로켓 모타의 탄환 충격 시험)

  • 윤현걸;최창선
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2002
  • Bullet impact tests for two solid rocket motors were performed and its results were compared and analyzed. One was loaded with the existing propellant with decreased weight content of burning rate catalyst and added high density additives to improve mechanical properties and the other was loaded with the existing propellant with decreased weight content of burning rate catalyst to improve its insensitivity as well as to maintain the ballistic performance. The composite cases were used for both motors.

Development of Internal Ballistics Analysis Code using HLLC (HLLC를 사용한 내탄도 해석 코드 개발)

  • Yang, Sungmin;Cha, Seung-Won;Lee, Kang-Kyu;Roh, Tae-Seong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.778-780
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    • 2017
  • In order to calculate the performance of the solid rocket motor, the internal ballistics analysis code using HLLC scheme has been developed. The result of applying the analysis code to the actual motor shape has been compared with the experimental results and it is confirmed that the performance of the solid rocket motor has been well calculated.

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Overview on Development for Thermoplastic Solid Propellants (열가소성 고체추진제 개발 현황)

  • Cho, Joonhyun;Heo, Jinwook;Kim, Dukhyun;Lee, Hyoungjin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.495-497
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    • 2017
  • Thermoplastic propellants using thermoplastic elastomer binders show moderate performance and mechanical properties compared to thermoset propellants, but these propellants are widely used in a variety of fields due to low cost of raw materials, simple manufacturing process and stable handling process. In order to utilize thermoplastic solid propellants in various fields, we will study properties depending on the content of oxidants, metal fuels and additives.

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Unsteady Internal Ballistic Analysis of Solid Rocket Motors with Erosive Burning (침식연소를 고려한 고체로켓의 비정상 내타도 해석 기법)

  • Cho, Min-Gyung;Heo, Jun-Young;Sung, Hong-Gye
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.221-226
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    • 2008
  • A typical unsteady internal ballistic analysis model was proposed to take account the erosive burning with the variance of local velocity and pressure along grain surface to the axis of a solid rocket combustor. The model introduced in this study showed good agreements with the results of previous research. It was investigated that the combustion pressure, grain length, initial temperature, and vaporization temperature of propellant affect on the erosive burning.

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Development of Hydraulic Testing Machine for Flexible Seal on Solid Rocket Motor (고체모터 플렉시블 씰을 위한 수압시험장치 개발)

  • Kwon, Tae-Hoon;Rho, Tae-Ho;Kim, Byung-Hun;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2008
  • Movable nozzle with a flexible seal have been used for Thrust Vector Control of the Solid Rocket Motor. The Hydraulic Testing Machine is consisted of Chamber, Actuator, Counterpotentiometer, and evaluates performance of Flexible seal for spring torque and axial compression. The qualification test of Flexible seal was conducted on design condition. A study fix up method of formulation, operation, inspection on Hydraulic testing machine.

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