• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solar cell diode

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The Effects of Growth Temperature and Substrate Tilt Angle on GalnP/GaAs Tandem Solar Cells

  • Jun, Dong-Hwan;Kim, Chang-Zoo;Kim, Hog-Young;Shin, Hyun-Beom;Kang, Ho-Kwan;Park, Won-Kyu;Shin, Ki-Soo;Ko, Chul-Gi
    • JSTS:Journal of Semiconductor Technology and Science
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.91-97
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    • 2009
  • The performance of GaInP/GaAs tandem solar cells with AlInP growth temperatures of 680$^{\circ}C$ and 700 $^{\circ}C$ on n-type GaAs (100) substrate with 2$^{\circ}$ and 6$^{\circ}$ tilt angles has been investigated. The series resistance and open circuit voltage of the fabricated tandem solar cells are affected by the substrate tilt angles and the growth temperatures of the window layer when zinc is doped in the tunnel diode. With carbon doping as a p-type doping source in the tunnel diode and the effort of current matching between top and bottom cells, GaInP/GaAs tandem solar cell has been exhibited 25.58% efficiency.

RCGA-Based Parameter Estimation of Solar Cell Models (RCGA에 기초한 태양전지 모델의 파라미터 추정)

  • 권봉재;신명호;손영득;진강규
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.696-703
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    • 2003
  • A photovoltaic power generation system is an infinite and clean energy system. Recently. because of the realization of high efficiency and low cost PV modules, the studies on the PV system have extensively increased. In this paper. we present an online scheme for parameter estimation of solar cell, based on the model adjustment technique and a real-coded genetic algorithm(RCGA). The ideal diode model and the diode model with series and shunt resistors are used to estimate their parameters, Simulation works using field data in the form of a V-I characteristic curve are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Development on New Laser Tabbing Process for Modulation of Thin Solar Cell (박형 태양 전지 모듈화를 위한 레이져 태빙 자동화 공정(장비) 개발)

  • No, Donghun;Choi, Chul-June;Cho, Hyun Young;Yu, Jae Min;Kim, JungKeun
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2010.06a
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    • pp.58.1-58.1
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    • 2010
  • In solar cell module manufacturing, single solar cells has to be joined electrically to strings. Copper stripes coated with tin-silver-copper alloy are joined on screen printed silver of solar cells which is called busbar. The bus bar collects the electrons generated in solar cell and it is connected to the next cell in the conventional module manufacturing by a metal stringer using conventional hot air or infrared lamp soldering systems. For thin solar cells, both soldering methods have disadvantages, which heats up the whole cell to high temperatures. Because of the different thermal expansion coefficient, mechanical stresses are induced in the solar cell. Recently, the trend of solar cell is toward thinner thickness below 180um and thus the risk of breakage of solar cells is increasing. This has led to the demand for new joining processes with high productivity and reduced error rates. In our project, we have developed a new method to solder solar cells with a laser heating source. The soldering process using diode laser with wavelength of 980nm was examined. The diode laser used has a maximum power of 60W and a scanner system is used to solder dimension of 6" solar cell and the beam travel speed is optimized. For clamping copper stripe to solar cell, zirconia(ZrO)coated iron pin-spring system is used to clamp both joining parts during a scanner system is traveled. The hot plate temperature that solar cell is positioned during lasersoldering process is optimized. Also, conventional solder joints after $180^{\circ}C$ peel tests are compared to the laser soldering methods. Microstructures in welded zone shows that the diffusion zone between solar cell and metal stripes is better formed than inIR soldering method. It is analyzed that the laser solder joints show no damages to the silicon wafer and no cracks beneath the contact. Peel strength between 4N and 5N are measured, with much shorter joining time than IR solder joints and it is shown that the use of laser soldering reduced the degree of bending of solar cell much less than IR soldering.

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The Characteristic of the Performance of the Bypass Diode with Composition Change of the String in Si-PV Module (결정질 PV 모듈의 string 구성에 따른 바이패스 다이오드 동작 특성)

  • Ji, Yang-Geun;Kong, Ji-Hyun;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Ahn, Hyung-Gun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.59 no.12
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    • pp.2212-2217
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    • 2010
  • Previous studies have been focused on the voltage of Bypass diode and Isc(Short Circuit Current) of the influenced solar cell. The Bypass diode starts working when it gets the reverse applied voltage. Previous studies have only concentrated on Isc of the influenced solar cell and Imp of PV module to explain the bypassing performance. PV module is usually working together with inverter having MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) function for best performance. bypassing point is regulated by MPPT function of inverter. In this paper, simulation results of Bypass diode in PV module have been analyzed to represent the relationship of the bypassing point with the composition of PV module. From the results, the more cells are connected with each string, the earlier bypassing performance happens under the fixed number of strings. As diode groups increase or irradiation decreases, the bypassing performance starts fast.

Batteryless Receiver using Solar Cells for Visible Light Communication (Solar Cell을 응용한 배터리 없는 가시광 통신용 수신기)

  • Jeong, You-Jin;Shin, Jung-Min;Han, Sang-Kyoo;Sakong, Suk-Chin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2017.07a
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    • pp.66-67
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 Solar Cell을 응용하여 통신기능과 함께 전원공급이 가능한 배터리 없는 가시광 통신용 수신기를 제안한다. 기존 포토다이오드(PD : Photo Diode)를 적용한 가시광 통신용 수신기는 수신신호 처리를 위한 PD 드라이버와 신호 처리부를 동작시키기 위하여 별도의 전원 회로와 배터리가 필요하다. 따라서, 체적 및 비용의 증가가 불가피하여 가시광 통신의 큰 문제점으로 대두되고 있다. 하지만 제안회로는 PD를 Solar Cell로 대체하여 기존의 신호를 수신함과 동시에 Solar Cell의 광전효과를 통해 생성된 전력을 사용하여 별도의 부가회로 없이 전원 공급이 가능하며 무선통신 기술의 새로운 패러다임을 제시한다. 제안된 회로의 타당성 검증을 위해 Solar Cell을 응용한 시작품을 제작하여 실험 결과를 제시한다.

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Power Supply for White GaN LED by Using SMD Type Solar Cell Array (SMD 타입 태양전지 어레이를 이용한 white GaN LED용 전원 공급 장치)

  • Kim, Seong-Il;Lee, Yoon-Pyo
    • New & Renewable Energy
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.34-37
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    • 2009
  • Using six SMD(surface mount device) type AlGaAs/GaAs single junction solar cells connected in series, a power source was fabricated for a white GaN LED. The electrical properties of the power source was measured and analyzed under one sun (100mW/$cm^2$) and various indoor light (300 - 900 lux) conditions. Under 600 lux indoor light condition, output power was 17.06 ${\mu}W$ and it was 30.75 ${\mu}W$ under 900 lux indoor light condition. Using the fabricated solar cell power supply, we have turned on the white GaN LED. It was worked well under 15 ${\mu}W$(at 480 lux) power supplied from solar cell array. This kind of solar cell power supply can be used as a power source for ubiquitous sensor network (USN).

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Simulation of Solar Cell Maximum Power Point Using Matlab (Matlab을 이용한 솔라셀의 최대전력점 시뮬레이션)

  • Lee K.Y.;Kim H.S.;Park J.M.;Cho G.B.;Baek H.L.;Hanyeong College D.H. Kim
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.204-207
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    • 2003
  • PV model is presented based on the shockley diode equation. The simple model has a photo-current source, an single diode junction and a series resistance and includes temperature dependences. An accurate PV module electrical model is presented, matching with boost converter MPPT strategy and demonstrated in Matlab for a typical general purpose solar cell. Given solar insolation and temperature, the model returns current vector and MPP.

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Fabrication and Properties of pn Diodes with Antimony-doped n-type Si Thin Film Structures on p-type Si (100) Substrates (p형 Si(100) 기판 상에 안티몬 도핑된 n형 Si박막 구조를 갖는 pn 다이오드 제작 및 특성)

  • Kim, Kwang-Ho
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2017
  • It was confirmed that the silicon thin films fabricated on the p-Si (100) substrates by using DIPAS (DiIsoPropylAminoSilane) and TDMA-Sb (Tris-DiMethylAminoAntimony) sources by RPCVD method were amorphous and n-type silicon. The fabricated amorphous n-type silicon films had electron carrier concentrations and electron mobilities ranged from $6.83{\times}10^{18}cm^{-3}$ to $1.27{\times}10^{19}cm^{-3}$ and from 62 to $89cm^2/V{\cdot}s$, respectively. The ideality factor of the pn junction diode fabricated on the p-Si (100) substrate was about 1.19 and the efficiency of the fabricated pn solar cell was 10.87%.

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An Development of Landscape Lighting Power Control System with Solar Cell Generator Equipment for Energy Saving (에너지절감을 위한 태양광발전설비 연계형 경관조명 전력제어시스템의 개발)

  • Kim, Dong-Wan;Park, Sung-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.364-371
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, we propose the landscape lighting power control system with solar sell generator equipment for energy saving, and also which is included the landscape lighting power transformation device. The power transformation device can check inverse current in the power of the solar cell module and control the power of the battery. And we present the design of landscape lighting power control system. The power control system uses microprocessor with charging system and power transformation device. And also it can control the power of loads under consideration intensity of illumination. The landscape lighting loads are composed of LED(Lighting Emitting Diode) and HID(High Intensity Discharge)lamps. To evaluate property, we installed the solar cell array which generate three kilo watt power. Experimental results show that the proposed system can have stability and energy saving on the mixed configuration of electric loads with DC and AC lamps.

Electric Power Charging of Silicon Solar Cells using a Laser (레이저 조사에 따른 실리콘 솔라셀의 출력 특성)

  • Lee, Hu-Seung;Bae, Han-Sung;Kim, Seongbeom;Joo, Yun-Jae;Kim, Jung-Oh;Noh, Ji-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.25 no.5
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    • pp.362-367
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    • 2016
  • Recently, wireless charging systems have expanded their applications from household electrical appliances to outdoor activity devices. In wireless charging systems, solar cells have versatile advantages, such as abundant raw materials within the earth, reasonable prices of products, and highest power conversion efficiency. In this study, the photovoltaic effect between a silicon solar cell and a photon of infrared wavelength was simulated using a Shockley diode equation. A solar cell power charging system was then set up to: 1) clarify mechanisms of the charging interaction based on the photovoltaic effect with a laser source, and 2) verify interdependency of the parameters: laser settings and geometrical position between a solar cell and the laser. As was observed, the solar cell generates more power when the photon was irradiated uniformly, intensively, and vertically on the surface of the solar cell.