• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solar Power Tracking

Search Result 333, Processing Time 0.022 seconds

Micro-scale Solar Energy Harvesting System with a New MPPT control (새로운 MPPT 제어기능을 갖는 마이크로 빛에너지 하베스팅 회로)

  • Yoon, Eun-Jung;Yoon, Il-Young;Choi, Sun-Myung;Park, Youn-Soo;Yu, Chong-Gun
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.17 no.11
    • /
    • pp.2627-2635
    • /
    • 2013
  • In this paper micro-scale solar energy harvesting system with a new MPPT control are proposed. In conventional solar energy harvesting systems, continuous perturbation techniques of the clock frequency or duty cycle of a power converter have been used to implement MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracking) control. In this paper, we propose a new MPPT technique to control the duty cycle of a power switch powering a power converter. The proposed circuit is designed in $0.35{\mu}m$ CMOS process, and the designed chip area including pads is $770{\mu}m{\times}800{\mu}m$.

A Simple Real-Time DMPPT Algorithm for PV Systems Operating under Mismatch Conditions

  • Aniruddha, Kamath M.;Jayanta, Biswas;Anjana, K.G.;Mukti, Barai
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.826-840
    • /
    • 2018
  • This paper presents a distributed maximum power point tracking (DMPPT) algorithm based on the reference voltage perturbation (RVP) method for the PV modules of a series PV string. The proposed RVP-DMPPT algorithm is developed to accurately track the maximum power point (MPP) for each PV module operating under all atmospheric conditions with a reduced hardware overhead. To study the influence of parameters such as the controller reference voltage ($V_{ref}$) and PV current ($I_{pv}$) on the PV string voltage, a small signal model of a unidirectional differential power processing (DPP) based PV-Bus architecture is developed. The steady state and dynamic performances of the proposed RVP DMPPT algorithm and small signal model of the unidirectional DPP based PV-Bus architecture are demonstrated with simulations and experimental results. The accuracy of the RVP DMPPT algorithm is demonstrated by obtaining a tracking efficiency of 99.4% from the experiment.

A prototype to improve endurance of solar powered aircraft using MPPT and rechargeable battery

  • Leo Paul Amuthan George;Anju Anna Jacob
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.23-31
    • /
    • 2024
  • This paper addresses the enhancement of long-endurance solar-powered aircraft through the integration of a rechargeable battery and Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) controller. Traditional long-endurance aircraft often rely on non-renewable energy sourcessuch as batteries orjetfuel, contributing to carbon emissions. The proposed system aims to mitigate these environmental impacts by harnessing solar energy and efficiently managing its storage and utilization. The MPPT controller optimizes the power output of photovoltaic cells, enabling simultaneous charging and discharging of the battery for propulsion and servo control. A prototype is presented to illustrate the practical implementation and functionality of the proposed design, marking a promising step towards more sustainable and enduring solar-powered flight.

Adaptive Partial Shading Determinant Algorithm for Solar Array Systems

  • Wellawatta, Thusitha Randima;Choi, Sung-Jin
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1566-1574
    • /
    • 2019
  • Maximum power point tracking (MPPT) under the partial shading condition is a challenging research topic for photovoltaic systems. Shaded photo-voltaic module result in complex peak patterns on the power versus voltage curve which can misguide classical MPPT algorithms. Thus, various kinds of global MPPT algorithms have been studied. These have typically consisted of partial shading detection, global peak search and MPPT. The conventional partial shading detection algorithm aims to detect all of the occurrences of partial shading. This results in excessive execution of global peak searches and discontinuous operation of the MPPT. This in turn, reduces the achievable power for the PV module. Based on a theoretical investigation of power verse voltage curve patterns under various partial shading conditions, it is realized that not all the occurrences of partial shadings require a global peak search. Thus, an intelligent partial shading detection algorithm that provides exact identification of global peak search necessity is essential for the efficient utilization of solar energy resources. This paper presents a new partial shading determinant algorithm utilizing adaptive threshold levels. Conventional methods tend to be too sensitive to sharp shading patterns but insensitive to smooth patterns. However, the proposed algorithm always shows superb performance, regardless of the partial shading patterns.

The New MPPT Algorithm for the Dynamic MPPT Efficiency (다이나믹 MPPT를 적용한 최대전력지점추종 알고리즘)

  • Ko, Suk-Whan;Jung, Young-Seok;So, Jung-Hun;Hwang, Hye-Mi;Ju, Young-Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
    • /
    • v.34 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1-10
    • /
    • 2014
  • The efficiency of the maximum power point tracking(MPPT) of inverter which is used in grid-connected photovoltaic systems is changed according to dynamic environment conditions. Hence, this paper evaluates the performance of the proposed method and other MPPT algorithm on the basis of European Efficiency Test(EN50530). The modeling of MPPT algorithm is made by the Matlab & Simulink. In the result of simulation, the more control period is shorter, the more MPPT efficiency is higher. Also, the Proposed MPPT algorithm has higher performance than other MPPT algorithm with no regard to control period.

Study and Control of Photovoltaic Water Pumping System

  • Khlifi, Mohamed Arbi
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.117-124
    • /
    • 2016
  • Solar photovoltaic pumping system is one of most important of renewable energy applications especially in rural areas. Besides, the control strategy for standalone solar pumping system based on induction motor and without DC/DC converter has been widely studied and discussed in the literature. This topology is of great concern due its economic issues, especially when a standard frequency converter (SFCs) with scalar control is used instead of a dedicated PV inverter. This paper proposes an external control module to generate SFCs frequency reference in order to ensure both maximum power point tracking (MPPT). We present method of modeling and control of photovoltaic pumping system based centrifugal pump controlled by new improved incremental conductance in order to optimize the price and operation of pumping system this MPPT algorithm have many advantages like can be eliminate proportional integral controller It is a low cost solution since it requires no additional power equipment. The induction motor driven pump that is powered by a solar array is controlled by the indirect field oriented control (IFOC). The effectiveness of the proposed approach is illustrated by simulations carried out under Matlab Software. The experimental results are compared with simulation results.

The Tracking Photovoltaic System by One sensor Type (One sensor방식의 추적식 PV System)

  • Ko, Jae-Hong;Park, Jeong-Min
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.10
    • /
    • pp.4733-4739
    • /
    • 2012
  • While traditional two-axis tracking systems with double sensors had been using two sensors to control azimuth and elevation angle of the sun so that a solar cell module would make a normal line with the sun, this paper proposed a new two-axis system that can achieve the same performance with only one sensor in it. It is Two-axis tracking system that control azimuth and elevation to control to be reduced for solar cell module as proposed tracking system uses 1 sensors and the sun always forms normal. Two-axis tracking system of one sensor method that propose in paper that could reduce electric power consumption and sees than fixed type preventing action and the most efficient driving and needless drive could confirm that generation efficiency of about 23 [%] increases. To heighten efficiency of solar cell doing to receive more sunlights chasing the sun, done tracking device have proceeded a lot of studies in large size way. Therefore, is expected that will do big part in the sun tracking supply through utility study about persistent generation efficiency constructing monitoring system of the sun tracking of this paper.

Improved Model for Maximum Power Point Tracking (MPPT) of Solar System (태양광 시스템의 최대 전력지점 추적(MPPT) 정확도 향상을 위한 모델링)

  • Lee, YoungHyun;Lee, Jonghwan
    • Journal of the Semiconductor & Display Technology
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.114-118
    • /
    • 2022
  • The photovoltaic system is affected by various conditions such as temperature and irradiance. Because non-uniform irradiation and partial shading conditions affect the entire string of cells connected in series, a bypass diode is used to bypass the current flow normally. In order to find the maximum power point in partial shade conditions, it is necessary to estimate various methods of maximum power point tracking. In this paper, the hybrid method of MPPT using Lambert W function and perturbation & observation algorithm is proposed under partial shading conditions. The simulation results are obtained using MATLAB/Simulink and shows the improvement of the accuracy of MPPT.

A Study on the Instrumentation and Valuation of Photovoltaic Energy Utilization System (태양광발전 에너지이용시스템의 계측과 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Heun-Sang;Baek, Hyung-Lae;Cho, Geum-Bae;Kim, Dong-Hwi;Kim, Dae-Gon;You, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1991.07a
    • /
    • pp.496-499
    • /
    • 1991
  • Photovoltaic system has very low energy conversion efficiency and the output characteristics of solar cell is varied by the Insolation quantity and the temperature. In order to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic system, the energy which has got from solar cell must be use maximum. In this paper, it was stimultaneous executed both MPPT control and instrumentation in order that the operating point of solar cell is located maximum power point, using the PWM inverter and micro-computer, which is for the purpose of acquiring maximum power from the solar cell. As a result, maximum power point tracking had carried out and the efficiency of photovoltaic system improved, even if insolation quantity and the temperature are varied.

  • PDF

The analog MPPT for the solar array of KOMPSAT (다목적 실용위성의 태양 전지를 위한 아날로그 MPPT)

  • Park Hee-Sung;Jang Sung-Soo;Park Sung-Woo;Jang Jin-Baek;Lee Jong-In
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2004.07a
    • /
    • pp.105-108
    • /
    • 2004
  • In this paper, the simple analog MPPT (Maximum Power Point Tracking) algorithm is proposed for the solar array of KOMPSAT (Korea Multi-Purpose Satellite). This method doesn't need any calculation of power by multiplication of voltage and current and a measurement of the solar array temperature. It is consist of only two sample and hold circuits, two comparators, a flip-flop, and an integrator. The proposed MPPT algorithm is verified by the simulation for the 100[W] solar array.

  • PDF