• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solar PV System

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Development of Fault Diagnosis Algorithm using Correlation Analysis and ELM (상관성 분석과 ELM을 이용한 태양광 고장진단 알고리즘 개발)

  • Lim, Jae-Yoon;Ji, Pyeong-Shik
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.65 no.3
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    • pp.204-209
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    • 2016
  • It is difficult to establish accurate modeling of PV power system because of various uncertainty. However, it is important work to modeling of PV for fault diagnosis. This paper proposes modeling and fault diagnosis method using correlation analysis and ELM(Extreme Learning Machine). Rather than using total data, we select optimal time interval with higher corelation between PV power and solar irradiation. Also, we use average value during 60 minute to avoid rapid variation of PV power. To show the effectiveness of the proposed method, we performed various experiments by dataset.

The bidirectional DC module type PCS design for the System Inter Connection PV-ESS of Secure to Expandability (계통 연계 PV-ESS 확장성 확보를 위한 병렬 DC-모듈형 PCS 설계)

  • Hwang, Lark-Hoon;Na, Seung-Kwon;Choi, Byung-Sang
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.56-69
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    • 2021
  • In this paper, the PV system with a link to the commercial system needs some advantages like small capacity, high power factor, high reliability, low harmonic output, maximum power operation of solar cell, and low cost, etc. as well as the properties of inverter. To transfer the PV energy of photovoltaic power generation system to the system and load, it requires PCS in both directions. The purpose of this paper is to confirm the stable power supply through the load leveling by presenting the PCS considering ESS of photovoltaic power generation. In order to achieve these purpose, 5 step process of operation mode algorithm were used according to the solar insolation amount and load capacity and the controller for charging/ discharging control was designed. For bidirectional and effective energy transfer, the bidirectional converter and battery at DC-link stage were connected and the DC-link voltage and inverter output voltage through the interactive inverter were controlled. In order to prove the validity of the suggested system, the simulation using PSIM was performed and were reviewed for its validity and stability. The 3[kW] PCS was manufactured and its test was conducted in order to check this situation. In addition, the system characteristics suggested through the test results was verified and the PCS system presented in this study was excellent and stronger than that of before system.

Design and Analysis of Power System for Buoy (브이용 전력시스템 설계 및 분석)

  • Jo, Kwan-Jun;Yoo, Hee-Han;Gug, Seung-Gi;Oh, Jin-Seok
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.31 no.3 s.119
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    • pp.229-233
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the performance of PV(Photovoltaic) system, the design of MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracker). Output of PV power system is DC, and PV power system is linked to the DC bus. The current(I)-voltage(V) output characteristic of PV cells changes with solar irradiance and cell temperature as parameters. As various PV modules respond differently to each of the parameters cited above. Maximum output of PV modules am be achieved by MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracker) algorithm This paper includes a discussion on the performance of PV module, MPPT algorithm and the influence of PV module angle.

A Study on the Influence to Solar Radiation by Changing the Azimuth and Tilt of a Photovoltaic Array (태양광어레이 방위각 및 경사각 변화에 따른 일사량 영향분석에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Young-Kwan;Lee, Nam-Hyung;Kim, Kern-Joong;Cho, Yong
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.62 no.5
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    • pp.712-716
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    • 2013
  • In solar generation, the PV array's azimuth is headed due south and the tilt is generally $33^{\circ}$ in order to acquire maximum generation. However, when installed in a site where there are buildings or other facilities, the azimuth and tilt are adjusted. Yet, when the azimuth and tilt are deviated from due south and $33^{\circ}$, the generation quantity is decreased substantially and currently a method to estimate the decreasing proportion is unavailable. Therefore, in this thesis, an equation on the "change ratio of solar radiation due to the changes in tilt and azimuth" was deduced by utilizing empirical data on the amount of solar radiation received according to the changes of tilt and azimuth and Interpolation. By using this equation, the decreasing proportion of generating quantity due to the installation methods of PV system can be estimated, therefore, it can be usefully utilized when designing and going through feasibility studies for development of solar generation systems.

Commercial Technology Development of Solar Cell and Grid Connected 3kW PV System for PV House Supply (주택보급형 태양전지 양산기술 및 계통연계 3kW 태양광 시스템 상용화 기술개발)

  • Lee, Park-Il;Mun, Sang-Jin;Yun, Jong-Ho;Kim, Heung-Geun;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Yun, Tae-Yeong;Kim, Sin-Seop;Bae, Sang-Sun;Lee, Jun-Sin
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.151-164
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    • 2005
  • 태양전지는 요구전력의 필요에 따라 직 병렬로 연결하여 태양전지 모듈(solar cell module)로 제품화한다. 태양전지가 실제로 전자제품에 연결해서 사용하기 위해서는 주변장치(BOS, Balance of System)가 사용된다. 또한 일사량의 강도에 따라 불균일한 직류전기가 발생되므로, 태양광발전시스템은 모듈을 직 병렬로 연결한 태양전지 어레이(solar cell array)와 안정된 전기공급을 위한 전력조정기(power conditioning system, 이하 PCS)가 필요하다. 또한 직류가 아닌 교류를 필요로 하는 응용제품에는 직 교류변환장치 인버터(inverter)를 필요로 한다. 본 과제는 전시를 위한 연구개발 목적보다는 태양광 시스템 보급 양산기술에 중심을 두어 태양광 산업경제를 활성화 하고자한다. 따라서 본 과제는 기존에 연구개발과 특수목적 시장 중심인 초고효율 태양전지 개발보다 경제적인 기여도와 파급효과가 크다.

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High Efficiency Control of Solar Tracking System using Fuzzy Control (퍼지제어를 이용한 태양광 추적시스템의 고효율 제어)

  • Jung, Byung-Jin;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Kim, Do-Yeon;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.10b
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    • pp.243-244
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    • 2008
  • In this paper proposed the solar tracking system to use a fuzzy based on PC in order to increase an output of the PV array. The solar tracking system operated two DC motors driving by signal of photo sensor. The control of dual axes is not an easy task due to nonlinear dynamics and unavailability of the parameters. The fuzzy control made a nonlinear dynamics to well perform and had a robust and highly efficient characteristic about a parameter variable as well as a nonlinear characteristic. In this paper designed a fuzzy controller for improving output of PV array and evaluated comparison with efficient of conventional PI controller. The data which were obtained by experiment were able to show a validity of the proposed controller.

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MPPT Control of Photovoltaic Generation Using MLPO Method (MLPO 방법을 이용한 태양광 발전의 MPPT 제어)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.11
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    • pp.2064-2075
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, robust multi-level perturbation and observation (MLPO) maximum power point tracking (MPPT) control are presented of the environmental change including the solar radiation and temperature. Because the maximum power point of the Photovoltaic (PV) is changing according to the solar radiation and temperature, the technology which traces the maximum power point in order to increase the power efficiency is recognized as the very important part. The general requirement for the MPPT is that system is simple, the cost is inexpensive, the PV tracking function and output change are small. Conventional perturbation and observation (PO) method is a simple system but there is the disadvantage that an efficiency of system becomes low. In addation, the incremental conductance (IC) control is required expensive CPU because of a large of calculations. In order to solve this problem, in this paper, the MLPO MPPT control using the method diversifying the step size according to the environment condition is presented. The validity of the MLPO method presenting from this paper is proved through analyzing the solar power generation output error at the steady state.

Determination of the Strength Characteristics of c-Si Solar Cells using Partially Processed Solar Cells (부분공정 태양전지를 이용한 결정질 태양전지의 강도 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Su Yeol;Lim, Jong Rok
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.40 no.5
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    • pp.35-45
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    • 2020
  • Photovoltaic (PV) power system prices have been steadily dropping in recent years due to their mass production and advances in relevant technology. Crystalline silicon (c-Si wafers) account for the largest share of the price of solar cells; reducing the thickness of these wafers is an essential part of increasing the price competitiveness of PV power systems. However, reducing the thickness of c-Si wafers is challenging; typically, phenomena such as bowing and cracking are encountered. While several approaches to address the bowing phenomenon of the c-Si solar cells exist, the only method to study the crack phenomenon (related to the strength of the c-Si solar cells) is the bending test method. Moreover, studies on determining the strength properties of the solar cells have focused largely on c-Si wafers, while those on the strength properties of front and rear-side electrodes and SiNx, the other components of c-Si solar cells, are scarce. In this study, we analyzed the strength characteristics of each layer of c-Si solar cells. The strength characteristics of the sawing mark direction produced during the production of c-Si wafers were also tested. Experiments were conducted using a 4bending tester for a specially manufactured c-Si solar cell. The results indicate that the back side electrode is the main component that experienced bowing, while the front electrode was the primary component regulating the strength of the c-Si solar cell.

Development of General-Purpose Remote Maintenance Controller Gateway for Multi-Modal Photovoltaic Equipment (이기종 태양광 설비 지원을 위한 범용 RMC 게이트웨이 개발)

  • Lim, Su-Chang;Hong, Seok-Hoon;Park, Chul-Young;Song, Beob-Seong;Kim, Jong-Chan
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.23 no.10
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    • pp.1307-1317
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    • 2020
  • In recent years, the PV plant is gradually increasing in korea and has begun to focus on PV system O&M(Operation and Management). The legacy PV system can hardly be gathering realtime information. That is why it is difficult for the facility to respond immediately to situations in which problems arise. This leads to economic losses due to reduced power generation. In this study, we implemented an RMC(Remote Maintenance Control) gateway that supports multi-area equipment(inverters, junction boxes, switchboards, environmental sensors) that are not limited to specific manufacturers. It provides a function to visualize the collected data. Users can easily check the power generation and operation status of PV system equipment. In the future, we will develop an algorithm capable of analyzing beta factors that cause equipment performance degradation, parts aging, and deterioration using data collected from facilities. We intend to use this algorithm as a fundamental technology for O&M by transplanting it to the RMC gateway.