• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
• /
• 제25권1호
• /
• pp.192-200
• /
• 2016

This study aims to design user-oriented children's hospital by examining the user needs, especially the mothers of child inpatients and the nurses. The subjects participated in a questionnaire survey including the user's characteristics, awareness of patient's room, the preference on ward size, demands, satisfaction and hospital environment assessment. The survey was conducted of the mothers of child inpatients and the nurses in A children's hospital, and the data were analyzed by the SPSS WIN 18.0 Version software. A total of 115 copies of the questionnaire were finally analyzed. The results and conclusions are as follows. 1) The mothers' demand on family-centered space and private spaces were higher than the nurses. 2) The mothers preferred 1-bed-room to 4-bed-room due to safety and privacy. 3) The items of hospital environment assessment was categorized into four factors; 'Aesthetics', 'Accessibility', 'Comfort', and 'Lighting'. The most positive factor was 'Aesthetics', whereas 'Comfort' was the negative factor. 4) The mother's satisfaction was lower than the nurse's. The most influential factors on the satisfaction was 'Accessibility'. To improve the satisfaction of the mothers of child inpatients and the nurses, safety, privacy, accessibility should be considered.

• KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
• /
• 제10권9호
• /
• pp.4568-4584
• /
• 2016

Steganography based on text generation has become a hot research topic in recent years. However, current text-generation methods which generate texts of normal style have either semantic or syntactic flaws. Note that texts of special genre, such as poem, have much simpler language model, less grammar rules, and lower demand for naturalness. Motivated by this observation, in this paper, we propose a text steganography that utilizes Markov chain model to generate Ci-poetry, a classic Chinese poem style. Since all Ci poems have fixed tone patterns, the generation process is to select proper words based on a chosen tone pattern. Markov chain model can obtain a state transfer matrix which simulates the language model of Ci-poetry by learning from a given corpus. To begin with an initial word, we can hide secret message when we use the state transfer matrix to choose a next word, and iterating until the end of the whole Ci poem. Extensive experiments are conducted and both machine and human evaluation results show that our method can generate Ci-poetry with higher naturalness than former researches and achieve competitive embedding rate.

• 정보처리학회논문지D
• /
• 제8D권4호
• /
• pp.439-450
• /
• 2001

Mobile agent is one of the promising ways of overcoming network load and latency. It is also a new software paradigm including those concepts of client/server, applet/servelet, and code-on-demand. In this paper, a new mobile agent concept with flexible replay scheme is proposed, which can deal with embarrassing situation when replying results should be accomplished in various distributed applications. For example, they are 1) a burden of bulky result, 2) a need of different replay scheme dependent on work type, 3) connection failure to the target node, and 4) a need of fast migration to next node to keep the itinerary. Regarding the source node, there may be another situation that it wants to be aware of whether its wi가 is completed or not. Three kinds of reply schemes are proposed for dealing flexibly with such situations. They are based on priority reply list where nodes to be replied are stored according to their priorities. An experimental supply chain management model using the proposed reply schemes is designed and implemented. It is one of good distributed applications appropriate for our reply schemes, because it requires different reply schemes according to work types and it is important to gather required information in time.

• Journal of Information Processing Systems
• /
• 제16권2호
• /
• pp.494-507
• /
• 2020

This study proposed the movie recommendation system based on the user's personal information and movies rated using the method of k-clique and normalized discounted cumulative gain. The main idea is to solve the problem of cold-start and to increase the accuracy in the recommendation system further instead of using the basic technique that is commonly based on the behavior information of the users or based on the best-selling product. The personal information of the users and their relationship in the social network will divide into the various community with the help of the k-clique method. Later, the ranking measure method that is widely used in the searching engine will be used to check the top ranking movie and then recommend it to the new users. We strongly believe that this idea will prove to be significant and meaningful in predicting demand for new users. Ultimately, the result of the experiment in this paper serves as a guarantee that the proposed method offers substantial finding in raw data sets by increasing accuracy to 87.28% compared to the three most successful methods used in this experiment, and that it can solve the problem of cold-start.

• 국제초고층학회논문집
• /
• 제2권2호
• /
• pp.97-104
• /
• 2013

Recently, the demand for Building Information Modeling (BIM) construction drawings and specifications has increased rapidly. Many countries have also started to implement BIM. The BIM implementation can change the design flow of buildings including high-rise buildings. Against this background, many companies are focusing on the development of BIM software. BIM involves a three-dimensional CAD program that can examine the placement of ductwork and machinery. It significantly increases the efficiency of a mechanical design through data unification using standard Industry Foundation Classes (IFC). In addition, BIM functions as a database to simplify the use of simulation technology for designing air-conditioning systems. To further develop BIM, it is important to know the expectations of mechanical engineers who will become frequent users of BIM in the future. A survey was conducted among Japanese mechanical engineers using a questionnaire to analyze the expectations of mechanical design using BIM. The results show that many respondents strongly recognize BIM as a three-dimensional CAD program. However they also expect that BIM can help the optimization of their design works and enhance design functionality by running simulations utilizing BIM.

• Steel and Composite Structures
• /
• 제39권1호
• /
• pp.109-123
• /
• 2021

This research endeavor intends to use the implicit finite element method to investigate the structural response of steel shear walls with partial plate-column connection. To this end, comprehensive verification studies are initially performed by comparing the numerical predictions with several reported experimental results in order to demonstrate the reliability and accuracy of the implicit analysis method. Comparison is made between the hysteresis curves, failure modes, and base shear capacities predicted numerically using ABAQUS software and obtained/observed experimentally. Following the validation of the finite element analysis approach, the effects of partial plate-column connection on the strength and stiffness performances of steel shear wall systems with different web-plate slenderness and aspect ratios under monotonic loading are investigated through a parametric study. While removal of the connection between the web-plate and columns can be beneficial by decreasing the overall system demand on the vertical boundary members, based on the results and findings of this study such detachment can lower the stiffness and strength capacities of steel shear walls by about 25%, on average.

• International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
• /
• 제22권10호
• /
• pp.223-229
• /
• 2022

LinkedIn is one of the most job hunting and career-growing applications in the world. There are a lot of opportunities and jobs available on LinkedIn. According to statistics, LinkedIn has 738M+ members. 14M+ open jobs on LinkedIn and 55M+ Companies listed on this mega-connected application. A lot of vacancies are available daily. LinkedIn data has been used for the research work carried out in this paper. This in turn can significantly tackle the challenges faced by LinkedIn and other job posting applications to improve the levels of jobs available in the industry. This research introduces Text Processing in natural language processing on datasets of LinkedIn which aims to find out the jobs that appear most in a month or/and year. Therefore, the large data became renewed into the required or needful source. This study thus uses Multinomial Naïve Bayes and Linear Support Vector Machine learning algorithms for text classification and developed a trained multilingual dataset. The results indicate the most needed job vacancies in any field. This will help students, job seekers, and entrepreneurs with their career decisions

• 대한공간정보학회지
• /
• 제1권1호
• /
• pp.117-125
• /
• 1993

GSIS는 분석될 수 있고, 또 특별한 목적이나 응용을 위한 정보로 변환될 수 있는 공간적 참조 자료를 보유하는 시스템이다. GSIS의 핵심적인 특징은 자료를 분석하여 새로운 정보를 만들어 낼 수 있다는 것이다. 교통분야에 있어서 현재 중점을 두고 있는 것은 실시간 시스템과 결합한 GSIS를 구축하는 것이다. 교통 GSIS에 대한 요구는 환경이나 자원분야의 응용을 위해 설계된 전통적인 GSIS와는 매우 다르다. 교통 GSIS는 교통량 예측, 포장관리에 대한 능력을 포함할 필요도 있을 것이다. 지역적인 교통계획 모델은 실제 어떤 지역에 대한 인구, 고용, 수입, 가구수, 자동차 수요에 대한 목록을 정리하고 예측하는데 사용되는 모델이다. 본 논문에서는 행정경계, 토지이용도, 도로망, 학교 동사무소의 위치와 인구 같은 자료를 사용하였으며, 이들 자료는 교통량, 교통수요, 도로건설 시간을 분석하는데 사용되었다.

• 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
• /
• 제14권4호
• /
• pp.307-313
• /
• 2021

소상공인 업체들의 매장은 다수의 전기기기를 사용하는 매장들이 대부분이며 특히 냉장 시스템을 이용한 매장이 많아 여름, 겨울의 계절 변화에 따라 전력의 수요가 변화하고 온도의 급변에 냉장 시스템을 적용시키지 못할 시에 많은 전력부하가 발생되어 심할 경우 전력공급의 차단이 발생됨에 따라 매장 내 자산에 손실을 미칠 수 있다. 이에 따라 본 논문에서는 매장의 에너지 수요율을 측정하고 에너지를 절감하기 위하여 LSTM 기반의 전력 부하 예측 시스템을 설계하였다. 이는 데이터 기반의 중소 매장용 전력절감 시스템으로 사용될 수 있어 향후 소상공인 데이터 기반의 전력 수요 예측 시스템으로 사용되고, 전력 부하로 인한 피해 방지 분야에서 사용될 것으로 예상된다.

• 문화기술의 융합
• /
• 제10권4호
• /
• pp.701-710
• /
• 2024

본 논문은, "항공, 드론 및 도심항공교통(UAM) 분야에 대한 인력 양성을 위한 교육 및 수요 분석을 통해 필요 역량 및 기술 교육에 대한 대구·경북 지역 해당 산업 분야 기업체에 설문조사"에 대한 연구임. 교육 방법에 대해 대학과 산업체 간의 협력할 수 있는 부분에 대해 제언하였다. 본 설문 연구의 주요 결과 및 시사점을 도출하였다. 연구 결과 인력 채용 시 중요하게 고려되는 사항은 해당 분야의 직무 능력이 가장 높게 조사되었다. 인력 양성의 필요한 교육 내용으로는 전공 분야 다양한 장비 및 소프트웨어 활용 능력 강화 교육이 가장 필요한 자질로 조사되었다. 도심항공교통(UAM) 분야 중 기체·부품에 대한 인력 및 교육 수요가 높으며, 해당 분야의 기체 경량화 제작 기술에 대한 수요가 가장 높았다. 연구가 해당 분야의 교육 수요 제시에 기초 자료로 활용될 수 있을 것이다.