• Title/Summary/Keyword: Software Construction

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Structural Analysis for Building Structures reflecting Differential Column Shortening based upon Construction Sequence (시공 공정에 따른 건축 구조물의 구조해석 및 수직부재의 부등변형)

  • 조상규;이형우;최창식
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1998.10a
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    • pp.333-341
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    • 1998
  • The general method of structural analysis for building structures has been based upon the assumption that all dead loads are imposed on a building simultaneously throughout the entire structure. In reality, buildings are built floor by floor or a few floors at a time. The construction dead load is applied gradually onto the structure as the structure is being erected. The prevailing commercial software for structural analysis used to date have resulted in the representation of inaccurate structural behaviors. The actual construction sequence and the loading of the structure ere not properly represented in the analysis. This paper identifies the source of the errors and develops the algorithm to account for the differential column shortening due to construction dead load based upon a given construction sequence

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A Study on the Development of the BIM(Building Information Modeling) Architectural Model Based on SaaS(Software as a Service) (서비스형 소프트웨어 기반의 BIM 모델 개발 방안 연구)

  • Kim, Byung-Kon;Jeong, Seong-Yun;Yoon, Hoi-Su;Nah, Hei-Sook;Choi, Won-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2012.05a
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    • pp.427-428
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    • 2012
  • 건설사업의 복합화, 대형화, 첨단화에 따라 3차원 설계와 정보모델 작성에 필수적인 BIM(Building Information Modeling) 소프트 웨어 활용을 확대하고 도입과 운용비용을 절감할 수 있도록 클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경의 서비스형 소프트웨어 방식의 개발방안을 제안한다.

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A Study on the Body Welding Operation Scheduling Considering the Assembly Line's Input Sequence in Construction Equipment Manufacturing (건설기계 조립 라인 투입 순서를 고려한 제관 공정 생산 스케줄링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ki-Dong;Choi, Ho-Sik
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
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    • v.27 no.A
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    • pp.69-76
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    • 2007
  • The body of an excavator, one sort of the construction equipment, consists of mainframe part, track frame part, boom part and arm part. The all parts are manufactured in the body welding operation. The scheduling in the body welding operation of a construction equipment manufacturing is to take all the various constraints into consideration. The offset time, due date, daily capacity of operations, daily jig's capacity, precedence relation, outsourcing, alternative resource and all of the shop floor environment should be considered. An APS(Advanced Planning & Scheduling) system is a proper and efficient system in such circumstance. In this paper, we present an APS system, the optimal scheduling system for the construction equipment manufacturing specifically for the body welding operation, using ILOG Solver/Scheduler. ILOG Solver/Scheduler is a general purposed commercial software which supports to find a feasible or optimal solution using object oriented technique and constraints satisfaction programming, given constraints and objectives.

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Application Development Plan for Building Construction Courses Applied with Innovation Teaching Methods (혁신 교수법을 적용한 건축시공 학습용 애플리케이션 개발 방안)

  • Kim, Seong-Bin;Jo, Min-Jin;Kim, Jae-Yeob
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2020.11a
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    • pp.121-122
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    • 2020
  • Universities that offer architectural engineering programs in Korea are making efforts to introduce innovation teaching methods to cultivate teamwork, creativity, flexibility of thought and practical skills needed for the Fourth Industrial Revolution. However, there is a lack of specific measures to support them. In this regard, this study investigated a method of application development for building construction courses applied with the innovation teaching methods. It mainly focused on 'improvement directions for existing learning management systems' and 'online learning support plans using the innovation teaching method' as research contents. It is expected that these improvement directions can be applied to the field of education through the development of mobile and web-based applications. In the follow-up research, the development of specific software for field application will be carried out.

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Automated Safety Planning of Scaffolding-Related Hazards in Building Information Modeling (BIM)

  • Kim, Kyungki;Cho, Yong
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.255-258
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    • 2015
  • Scaffolds are frequently used in construction projects. Despite the impact on the entire safety, scaffolds are rarely analyzed as part of the safety planning. While recent advances in BIM (Building Information Modeling) provides opportunity to address potential safety issues in the early planning stages, it is still labor-intensive and challenging to incorporate scaffolds into current manual jobsite safety analysis which is time-consuming and error-prone. Consequently, potential safety hazards related to scaffolds are identified and presented during the construction phase. The objective of this research is to integrate scaffolds into automated safety analysis using BIM. A safety checking system was created to simulate the movements of scaffolds along the paths of crews using the scaffolds. Algorithms in the system automatically identify safety hazards related to activities working on scaffolds. Then, the system was implemented in a commercially available BIM software program for case studies. The results show that the algorithms successfully identified safety hazards that were not noticed by project managers of the projects. The results were visualized in BIM to facilitate early safety communications.

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Development of Construction Material Naming Ontology for Automated Building Energy Analysis (건축물 에너지 분석 자동화를 위한 건축 자재명 온톨로지 구축)

  • Kim, Ka-Ram;Kim, Gun-Woo;Yoo, Dong-Hee;Yu, Jung-Ho
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.137-145
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    • 2011
  • BIM Data exchange using standard format can provide a user friendly and practical way of integrating the BIM tools in the life cycle of a building on the currently construction industry which is participated various stakeholder. It used IFC format to exchange the BIM data from Design software to energy analysis software. However, since we can not use the material name data in the library of an energy analysis directly, it is necessary to input the material property data for building energy analysis. In this paper, to matching the material named of name of DOE-2 default library, rhe extracted material names from BIM file are inferred by the ontology With this we can make the reliable input data of the engine by development a standard data and also increase the efficient of building energy analysis process. The methodology can enable to provide a direction of BIM-based information management system as a conceptual study of using ontology in the construction industry.

A fast construction sequential analysis strategy for tall buildings

  • Chen, Pu;Li, Hao;Sun, Shuli;Yuan, Mingwu
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.23 no.6
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    • pp.675-689
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    • 2006
  • In structural analysis of tall buildings the traditional primary loading analysis approach that assumes all the loads are simultaneously applied to the fully built structure has been shown to be unsuitable by many researches. The construction sequential analysis that reflects the fact of the level-by-level construction of tall buildings can provide more reliable results and has been used more and more. However, too much computational cost has prevented the construction sequential analysis from its application in CAD/CAE software for building structures, since such an approach needs to deal with systematic changing of resultant stiffness matrices following level-by-level construction. This paper firstly analyzes the characteristics of assembling and triangular factorization of the stiffness matrix in the finite element model of the construction sequential analysis, then presents a fast construction sequential analysis strategy and a corresponding step-by-step active column solver by means of improving the existing skyline solver. The new strategy avoids considerably repeated calculation by only working on the latest appended and modified part of resultant stiffness matrices in each construction level. Without any simplification, the strategy guarantees accuracy while efficiency is greatly enhanced. The numerical tests show that the proposed strategy can be implemented with high efficiency in practical engineering design.

Study on the Structural Relation between the Level of Fatigue and Stress of Construction Workers and Disaster Risks (건설근로자의 피로도와 스트레스 및 재해위험의 구조적 관계)

  • Yang, Yong Koo;Kim, Byung Suk
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.3
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2014
  • This study empirically examines how much effect levels of fatigue and stress of a construction worker have on disaster risks from the perspective of human factors concerning construction disaster risks. To achieve the purpose of this study, a survey was conducted with respect to construction workers working at large construction sites within the metropolitan area. The retrieved survey data were analyzed by using the statistical software programs, SPSS 18.0 and AMOS 8.0. The results of this study do not definitively lead to the conclusion that the level of fatigue or stress of construction workers result in disaster risks. However, it does show that the results vary depending upon the individual approach and treatment of stress and fatigue. In particular, this study revealed that disaster risk levels could increase through unsafe behavior intentions which were established as a mediator variable. Also, with respect to unsafe behavior intentions of construction workers leading to disaster risks, when examining the results that the level of mental fatigue, occupational stress and social-psychological stress of construction workers had a greater significant effect than the level of physical fatigue, this study demonstrates the importance of psychological and mental issues that could be easily overlooked with respect manual labor workers.

Factors Affecting the Success of Construction Projects in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan

  • Musarat, M. Ali;Ahad, M. Zeeshan
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2016
  • Construction industry ranks as the largest industry and imparts a significant part in developing and achieving the aims of society. Due to the involvement of larger number of stakeholders, construction industry is complex in nature. The current study is designed to identify and evaluate the factors affecting the success of construction projects in Khyber Pakhtunkhwa (KP), Pakistan. To carry out the study, a questionnaire was developed in term of interview pilot study. The data from the questionnaire survey was analyzed through SPSS software in five groups to accumulate authenticity of 44 factors. Later on the ranking was done by relative importance index (RII). According to the outcome of the research, "Project Group" stood highest among the five groups with factor of "project size" at the top rank while "Contractor Group" stood lowest with the factor of "client size" at bottom rank. From the study it is concluded that the Project Group is identified as a crucial blockade in success of construction projects. By giving pivotal attention to project group, the projects could be successfully attained from factors of project size, materials and equipment, funds and resources and project planning. To focus on the factors of project group, trust of the province people could be restored in construction of projects.

Development of Quality Test Module for Industrial Embedded Software (산업용 내장형 소프트웨어를 위한 품질 시험 모듈의 개발)

  • Lee, Sun-Won;Lee, Ha-Yong;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.297-308
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    • 2007
  • The types of industrial software are classified into package, embedded and system type. The Package type software means industrial ERP, the embedded software is built in industrial devices and the system type software controls the manufacturing and production system, In this paper, we described about the development of evaluation modules which can implement quality test and evaluation fur industrial embedded software. If you are planning to enhance the objectivity and the validity of evaluation modules, it is necessary to construct the system based on international standard. There are two international standard, ISO/IEC 12119 and ISO/IEC 9126 related to quality evaluation of software. Also ISO/IEC 14598-6 is the standard that defines the construction form of the evaluation modules. Based on these standards, We extracted the quality requirements of industrial embedded software and constructed the evaluation modules that can evaluate the content level of the quality requirements.

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