• Title/Summary/Keyword: Soft focus

검색결과 134건 처리시간 0.032초

준설토와 친토양 경화재 혼합지반의 일축강도특성 (Characteristics of Unconfined Compressive Strength of Dredged Clay Mixed with Friendly Soil Hardening Agent)

  • 오세욱;연용흠;권영철
    • 한국지반환경공학회 논문집
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2016
  • 선진국에서는 준설토의 고함수비 특성을 제어하기 위해 다양한 고화제를 이용하는 공법을 개발하고 있으며 이 중 점토에 시멘트를 혼합하는 방법은 주로 심층혼합공법 등 연약지반의 개량공법으로 사용되어 왔다. 그러나 이에 관련된 연구는 고화제가 10% 전후의 혼합률을 갖고 있으며 이러한 혼합점토의 단기적인 특성에 대한 실험적 구명에 집중되어 왔다. 본 연구에서는 연약지반의 개량공법 적용 시 준설점토를 시멘트와 친토양 경화재로 고결시켜 장비의 주행성을 확보할 목적으로 시멘트와 친토양 경화재(NSS)를 혼합교반 하였다. 이를 바탕으로 원지반의 건조중량 대비 시멘트, NSS의 혼합비 및 양생기간(7일, 14일, 28일)에 따른 개량토의 일축압축강도 특성을 규명하고자 하였으며, 준설토 재활용을 위한 기술개발을 위하여 경량화제를 첨가하지 않은 시멘트혼합처리 방법과 친토양 경화재인 NSS를 혼합한 지반의 강도특성을 제공함으로써 차후 연약지반 개량을 위한 장비의 주행성을 확보하는데 연구의 목적을 두었다.

연부 조직 육종에 대한 무계획적 절제술: 환자의 임상적 특징 및 치료 결과 (Unplanned Excision of Soft Tissue Sarcoma: Patient Profile and Treatment Outcomes)

  • 이재후;조용진;김승현;신규호
    • 대한골관절종양학회지
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.72-77
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    • 2012
  • 목적: 악성 연부조직 종양이라는 의심 없이 무계획적으로 절제한 후 육종으로 판명되어 전원된 환자에서 임상적 특징과 치료 결과를 알아보고자 하였다. 대상 및 방법: 양성 연부 종양이라고 판단하고 절제한 후 육종으로 판명되어 본원으로 전원된 환자 31명을 대상으로 연구를 시행하였다. 본 환자들의 연령, 성별, 종양 크기, 위치, 깊이, 최초 수술 전 예상되었던 진단명, 의뢰된 의료기관, 조직학적 진단명, 무계획적 절제술과 재절제 수술의 간격, 최종 추시 시 재발 여부에 대해 조사하였다. 결과: 남자 19명 여자 12명이었으며, 평균 48세(17-75세)였다. 종괴의 위치는 상지가 6예, 하지가 17예, 체간이 8예였으며, 평균 6개월(1-24개월)의 증상 지속기간을 보였다. 종괴가 천층에 위치한 경우와 깊이 위치한 경우는 각각 8예, 22예였다. 무계획적 절제술과 재절제 술까지 소요 기간은 평균 5주(2주-1년)이었다. 최종 추시 시 국소 재발은 2예에서 발견되었으며, 폐전이를 포함한 타장기 전이는 모든 예에서 발견되지 않았다. 결론: 무계획적 절제가 종합 병원 급 상급 의료 기관에서도 발생하고 있으며, 심부에 위치한 비교적 큰 종괴에 대해서는 술 전 충분한 영상 검사 및 조직 검사 후 적절한 치료 계획을 수립해야 할 것이다.

가공 송전 철탑기초 설계 및 시공 방법 연구 - 심형기초를 중심으로 - (A Study on the Transmission Tower Foundation Design and Construction Method - A Focus of Cylindrical Foundation -)

  • 장석한;김희광;이강현;한경수;함방욱;정기선
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제56권6호
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    • pp.1031-1034
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    • 2007
  • Electric transmission lines pass through a variety of area. Foundation supporting the conductors and tower are selected properly in accordance with external load, for example dead load, wind load, snow load, construction load etc, and topography and geology condition. Typical types of foundation are as follows: pad foundation for small load and hard soil or rock in mountainous area, pile foundation for medium or large load and soft soil in plain field area. This paper introduced cylindrical foundation design & construction for large load and mountainous area. This foundation failure mode against pulling-out show splitting failure by tensile force toward circumferential direction.

The Artistic Hat Applying Natural Resources and Innovative Materials

  • Kim, Hye-Kyung;Lee, Yoon-Jee
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제5권5호
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    • pp.65-76
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    • 2001
  • The hat is the most flexible human head covering. Almost entirely enveloping the hair, it can be simple, pure, elegant and mysterious. Yet it is frequently a highly decorative form of dress. The hat also takes a part in the extension of the area of art as soft-sculpture. My purpose of this thesis is to present diverse artistic hats with natural images by nontraditional materials and natural resources. The reason why I select nature as them is that it is absolutely the origin of life and art. To develop the innovative hat design, I focus on the material to extend the range of art expression. I observe nontraditional materials such as wire, paper and so on that enhance heterogenetic feeling from natural images. The attempt is made to enhance the visual effect by harmonizing the disharmonious feeling. Natural resources such as moss, orange, feather and so on could be adapted to the hat and applied for unique design, which supplies new expression. Therefore, the harmony of natural images and natural resources could avoid dullness, bestow elegance and polish the unique beauty creation of the hat.

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휴대폰의 사용자 인터페이스 설계를 위한 사용자들의 기초 사용특성 분석 - 20대와 30대 사용자들을 중심으로 - (Users Basic Characteristics for Designing the User Interface of Mobile Phone - Focus on the twenties and the thirties -)

  • 정광태;채이식;권오성;이동하;김재환
    • 산업공학
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.73-81
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    • 2002
  • In mobile phone, complex user interface tend to cause the degradation of product usability. This problem is mainly due to the small hardware user interface of mobile phone. That is, because many functions must be operated in small hardware interface, the principle of one-to-one mapping between a function and a control is disregarded in design, often. In order to resolve this problem, users' characteristics must be considered in the user interface design of mobile phone. So, users' basic characteristics that must be considered in the user interface design of mobile phone were studied through two experiments, questionnaire survey and user testing.

A Study on Wavelet-based Image Denoising Using a Modified Adaptive Thresholding Method

  • Yinyu, Gao;Kim, Nam-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2012
  • Thedenoising of a natural image corrupted by Gaussian noise is a long established problem in signal or image processing. Today the research is focus on the wavelet domain, especially using the wavelet threshold method. In this paper, a waveletbased image denoising modified adaptive thresholding method is proposed. The proposed method computes thethreshold adaptively based on the scale level and adaptively estimates wavelet coefficients by using a modified thresholding function that considers the dependency between the parent coefficient and child coefficient and the soft thresholding function at different scales. Experimental results show that the proposed method provides high peak signal-to-noise ratio results and preserves the detailed information of the original image well, resulting in a superior quality image.

현대패션에 나타난 블루의상의 특성 (Characteristics of Blue Costumes in Contemporary Fashion)

  • 김선영
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제49권8호
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    • pp.13-24
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    • 2011
  • This paper purports to find the characteristics of blue costumes as expressed in modern fashion. As such, we made an empirical analysis, using 436 works from 2006 S/S through 2010 F/W collections. Result indicated that modernness was emphasized by applying a minimum expressive technique to items of a simple form, and an image of simplicity was emphasized by placing focus on the rational color image of blue. Second, images of blue, such as trust, stability, and success were expressed as refined elegance through the combination of tight silhouettes, glossy and translucent materials, and indirect exposure. Third, natural image was expressed through natural silhouettes, soft or natural materials, gradation of various tones, and natural motif decorations as well as the color itself. Fourth, dynamic image was expressed by introducing fashion items, mostly worn by men only, to simple and tight forms or through the inspiration of a masculine fashion image. Fifth, abstinent image was expressed by using an image of religious apparel or symbols, covering up the body, minimizing details, and using a dark blue tone.

좌측 대퇴골에 발생한 만성골수염의 PET와 MDP scan 영상 (FDG-PET and MDP scan findings in chronic osteomyelitis of the left femur)

  • 박찬희;이명훈
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제36권2호
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    • pp.143-145
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    • 2002
  • A 49-year-old male patient with a carcinoma of the right pyriform sinus had a whole-body bone scan and gamma camera based F-18 FDG-PET for staging. Tc-99m MDP bone scan depicted diffuse increased uptake in the left femur due to chronic osteomyelitis but no skeletal metastasis. F-18-FDG-PET revealed increased focal bone uptake and uptake in the draining sinus due to chronic osteomyelitis in addition to visualization of the right pyriform sinus carcinoma and right neck nodal uptake. Fluorine-18 fluorodeoxyglucose-positron emission tomography is significantly more accurate than the bone scan in pinpointing chronic osteomyelitis focus and draining soft tissue infection.

대형할인매장의 서비스 품질 측정 지표 연구 (A Study on the service quality Indicators in large discount stores development)

  • 주형준;조재립
    • 한국품질경영학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국품질경영학회 2009년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.95-101
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    • 2009
  • This study address the variables affecting customer satisfaction and purchase intention of discount stores and outlets, based on service quality affecting on customer satisfaction and purchase intention, aiming to help provide a service quality affecting on customer's interest, satisfaction and revisit around discount stores and outlets. Today, consumer needs are diversified, continually changing and differentiated. Under the market conditions of unlimited competition to satisfy those needs, businesses focus on relationship-building with customers, as well as on quality of Services. The present age, an age of knowledge economy, with blessed three changes: 'information', 'globalization', and 'service enablement'. The most noteworthy fact is that along with the development of technology and increase of income, the phenomenon of soft and service enablement of economy giving a great deal of weight on service has been progressively spread throughout the whole process of development, sales, consumption, and employment geared with development of technology and gains in earnings.

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골스캔에서 냉소로 보인 급성골수염 (Acute Osteomyelitis Shown as a Cold Lesion on Bone Scan)

  • 이석모;배상균;조명래
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.516-520
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    • 2000
  • Acute osteomyelitis is usually shown as a localized area of increased activity (hot uptake) in the infectious focus on bone scintigraphy. In our patient, absence of radioactivity (cold lesion) was noted in the distal metaphyseal and diaphyseal regions of his right femur. Initial x-ray was interpreted as normal except for mild soft tissue swelling in the right thigh. The lesion was confirmed as an acute osteomyelitis with subperiosteal abscess on surgery. Staphylococcus aureus was the etiologic organism. We describe a case of acute osteomyelitis in a one-year-old boy shown as a cold lesion on bone scan.

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