• 제목/요약/키워드: Soft filters

검색결과 35건 처리시간 0.023초

Double Two Switch Forward Transformer-Linked Soft-Switching PWM DC-DC Power Converter with Tapped Inductor Filters

  • Moisseev Serguei;Koudriavtsev Oleg;Hiraki Eiji;Nakamura Mantaro;Nakaoka Mutsuo;Hamada Satoshi
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.193-197
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a novel circuit topology of the double two-switch forward type high frequency transformer linked soft-switching PWM DC-DC power converter with tapped inductor filters that can operate under a condition of the low peak voltage stress across the power semiconductor devices and lowered peak current stress through the transformer for some high power applications. This circuit topology of an interleaved two-switch forward soft-switching power converter is proposed in the order to minimize an idle circulating current due to the tapped inductor filter without of any additional active auxiliary resonant-assisted snubber circuits, such as active resonant DC link snubbers and AC link snubbers, active resonant commutation leg link snubbers. The unique advantages of this power converter are less power circuit components and power semiconductor devices, constant frequency PWM scheme, cost effective configuration and wider soft-switching PWM operation range under PWM power regulations load variations. The practical effectiveness of the proposed soft-switching converter circuit topology is tested by simulations and is proved by experimental results received from the 500W-100kHz breadboard setup.

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차량용 에어필터 Sealing 및 상.하 Cap의 신기술 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on New Technology Development of Air Filter Sealing for Vehicles and Upper-under Cap)

  • 윤성운;김재열
    • 한국생산제조학회지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.436-441
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    • 2009
  • An air filter is a device to remove dust from the air supplied to the automotive engine. A requirement for the optimum air filter is to improve the capability to remove particles from the air it takes in, that is the efficiency and amount of dust collection. By removing dust from the air, the air filter prevents the engine cylinder from wear, reduces ventilation resistance, and thus improves engine output and guarantees intake performance. In order to guarantee such air filter performance, it is very important to properly seal the air filter. For passenger cars made in Korea, the air filters are fabricated with steel caps as their frames are large and their engine capacity is big. Recently however, European countries and Japan started using urethane for manufacturing the air filter, so that all foreign-made cars now have urethane filters. The urethanes used for air filters are applied in two ways: One is to use soft urethane for both top and bottom of the air filter and the other is to use soft urethane for the top and hard urethane for the bottom. Each of these method has unique problems. In this study, hard urethane is used for both top and bottom of the filter in order to improve those problems and increase the sealing efficiency. Especially for the top, NBR (rubber mold) is pre-settled in tough urethane and then the urethane is solidified through foaming, which makes it possible to develop a solid and double-sealed filter.

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Soft Error Adaptable Deep Neural Networks

  • Ali, Muhammad Salman;Bae, Sung-Ho
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회 2020년도 추계학술대회
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 2020
  • The high computational complexity of deep learning algorithms has led to the development of specialized hardware architectures. However, soft errors (bit flip) may occur in these hardware systems due to voltage variation and high energy particles. Many error correction methods have been proposed to counter this problem. In this work, we analyze an error correction mechanism based on repetition codes and an activation function. We test this method by injecting errors into weight filters and define an ideal error rate range in which the proposed method complements the accuracy of the model in the presence of error.

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적분기반 필터링을 이용한 소프트 섀도우 (Soft Shadow with integral Filtering)

  • 장파;오경수
    • 한국게임학회 논문지
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2020
  • 섀도우 매핑 알고리즘에서 섀도우 맵이 확대되면 계단형 섀도우 실루엣이 나타난다. 본 논문에서는 재구성된 실루엣을 이용하여 소프트 섀도우를 생성한다. 먼저 섀도우 실루엣은 선형 또는 2차 곡선 모델을 기반으로 한 서브 텍셀 엣지 검출 방법을 통해 확보한다. 그리고 적분을 이용하여 정확한 섀도우 밝기의 평균을 얻기 위해 적분 기반 섀도우 필터링 알고리즘을 사용한다. 본 논문은 상기 과정을 통해 앨리어싱 현상이 두드러지는 실루엣을 효과적으로 제거하며 소프트 섀도우를 효율적으로 생성하는 방법을 제시한다.

세라믹 섬유필터를 이용한 디젤 입자상물질 배출저감에 관한 기초연구 (A Study on the Exhaust Reduction of Diesel Particulates Using Ceramic Fiber Filters)

  • 주용남;홍민선;문수호;이동섭;임우택
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.297-306
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    • 2003
  • Works were focused on back pressure characteristics of ceramic fiber filter on DPF (Diesel Particulate Filter) system and experiments were performed to select appropriate filter which can filter particulates. Filters were installed on metal -support tube which has openings for exhaust gas flow. Ceramic fiber filters with high specific surface area and adequate high temperature strength are commercially available for filtration of diesel particulates and in -situ hot regeneration. Thus, ceramic blanket and ceramic board which are used as insulating media were applied to filter and filtration apparatus was installed on exhaust gas line connected to 2.0 L diesel engine. Alternating filter structure to adapt DPF system, collection efficiency test of diesel particulates was measured. In case of ceramic blanket, pressure drop was low, caused by the destruction of soft structures. Also, particulate collection efficiency was decreased depending on loading time. In case of ceramic board, structure design was altered to reduce back pressure on DPF system. Structure design was altered to induce Z-flow by making 10 mm and 5 mm holes on the surface of media. Alteration of 5 mm hole showed that media have low back pressure but particulate collection efficiency was 77%, while 10 mm hole showed that of 90%.

Quantitative analysis by derivative spectrophotometry (ll) Derivative spectrophotometry and methods for the reduction of high frequency noises

  • Park, Man-Ki;Cho, Jung-Hwan
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • 제10권1호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 1987
  • One of the problems of derivatie spectrophotometry, the decrease of signal-to-noise ratio by derivative operations, was solved by three concepts of digital filtering, ensemble averaging, least squares polynomial smoothing and Fourier smoothing. The suthors made several compouter programs written in APPLE SOFT BASIC language for the actual applications of the concepts of these digital filters on UV spectrophotometer system. As a result, ensemble averaging could not be used as a routine operation for the spectrophotometer used. The maximum S/N ratio enhancement factors achieved by least squares polynomial smoothing were 6.17 and 7.47 for the spectra of Gaussian and Lorentzian distribution models, and by Fourier smoothing 16.42 and 11.78 for the spectra of two models, respectively.

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Power Flow Control of Four Channel Resonant Step-Down Converters

  • Litvani, Lilla;Hamar, Janos
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1393-1402
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes a new power flow control method for soft-switched, four channel, five level resonant buck dc-dc converters. These converters have two input channels, which can be supplied from sources with identical or different voltages, and four output channels with arbitrary output voltages. They are specially designed to supply multilevel inverters. The design methodology for their power flow control has been developed considering a general case when the input voltages, output voltages and loads can be asymmetrical. A special emphasize is paid to the limitations and restrictions of operation. The theoretical studies are confirmed by numerical simulations and laboratory tests carried out at various operation points. Exploiting the advantages of the newly proposed power control strategy, the converter can supply five level inverters in dc microgrids, active filters, power factor correctors and electric drives. They can also play an interfacing role in renewable energy systems.