• Title/Summary/Keyword: Socket

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Methodology of Strength Analysis of Socket for AL Handrail in Offshore Platform (해양플랫폼 알루미늄 핸드레일 적용을 위한 소켓 구조강도 평가법)

  • Kim, Yeon-Ho;Park, Joo-Shin;Seo, Jung-Kwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Marine Environment & Safety
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    • v.28 no.2
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    • pp.354-360
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    • 2022
  • The aluminum handrails used for promoting structural strength and weight reduction of the topside in an offshore platform are designed according to international standards (ISO, NORSOK, and Austria Standard), and consider the most conservative load combinations. Existing aluminum handrails are bolted to a socket when installed on the topside of a platform, and the amount of deflection of the handrail is largely influenced by the socket design. However, the importance of socket design has been overlooked, and furthermore, separate evaluation procedures or guidance for socket design are ambiguous. Therefore, a series analysis was performed for estimating the structural strength of aluminum handrails to obtain the governing parameters that minimize their deflection against loads. Experimental verification was performed to validate the structural safety of the new model, and we confirmed that all were satisfied within allowable deflection according to international standards. The developed model could be used in several areas in the future as it is lighter and more productive compared to existing models from overseas makers.

Influence on Amputee Gait by the Ankle Joint Alignment (발목관절 조절각도가 절단환자의 보행에 미치는 영향)

  • Jang, Yun-Hui;Yang, Gil-Tae;Im, Song-Hak;Mun, Mu-Seong;Kim, Yeong-Ho
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.403-416
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    • 1998
  • Socket pressure distributions with gait analysis of a trnsfemoral and a transtibial prostheses were measured in order to assess an optimal socket fitting and function. Ankle joint was aligned by the neutral and the dorsi/plantar flexed positions. Compared to dorsi and plantar flexed positions of ankle joint, cadence and walking speed increased with the neutral ankle joint alignment. Other gait parameters were close to the normative data with the neutral ankle joint alignment. For the transfemoral amputee, dorsiflexed alignment of the ankle joint created high pressure on the lateral aspect of the socket, on the other hand, plantarflexed alignment resulted in increased pressure on the medial aspect of the socket. For the transtibial amputee, dorsiflexed alignment of the ankle resulted in high pressure on the antero-lateral aspect of the socket during mid-stance, but apltarflexion of the ankle joint showed slight increases in pressure at the same location in the socket. The present study clearly demonstarted that malalignment of a prosthesis results in localized increasesing pressure within the socket. Proper slignment of the prosthesis is required in order to acquire an appropriate socket-limb interface as well as the proper gait.

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S-HTTP와 SSL(Secure Socket Layer)에 관한 고찰

  • 최영철;홍기융
    • Information and Communications Magazine
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    • v.16 no.11
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    • pp.64-70
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    • 1999
  • 최근 인터넷을 기반으로 한 각종 전자상거래가 활성화되면서 안전한 웹 기반 프로토콜들에 대한 요구가 급증하고 있다. 인터넷 온라인 증권 트레이딩, 인터넷 온라인 뱅킹 등 많은 응용들이 고도의 보안을 필요로 하며 이를 위해 웹 보안 프로토콜들이 널리 사용되고 있다. 본 고에서는 최근 사용이 급증하고 있는 보안프로토콜인 SSL(Secure Socket Layer) 프로토콜에 대하여 분석하며, 아울러 1995년에 제안된 S-HTTP에 대하여도 함께 고찰하고자 한다.

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BLEEDING & INFECTION CONTROL BY THE PACKING AND DRAINAGE ON BLEEDING EXTRACTION SOCKET BEFORE BONE MARROW TRANSPLANTATION IN A MULTIPLE DISABLED PATIENT WITH ANTICOAGULATION DRUG : REPORT OF A CASE (항응고제 투여중인 다발성 장애환자에서 골수이식전 발치창 출혈부의 전색과 배농술을 통한 출혈과 감염의 조절 : 증례보고)

  • Yoo, Jae-Ha;Son, Jeong-Seog;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • The Journal of Korea Assosiation for Disability and Oral Health
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.15-21
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    • 2012
  • Extraction of all nonrestorable teeth prior to bone marrow transplantation is the major dental management of the patient being prepared for the transplantation. But, there are four principal causes for excessive bleeding in the immediate postextraction phase ; (1) Vascular wall alteration (wound infection, scurvy, chemicals, allergy) (2) Disorders of platelet function (3) Thrombocytopenic purpuras (4) Disorders of coagulation (liver disease, anticoagulation drug-heparin, coumarin, aspirin, plavix) If the hemorrhage from postextraction wound is unusually aggressive, the socket must be packed with local hemostatic agent and wound closure & pressure dressing are applied. But, in dental alveoli, local hemostatic agent (gelfoam, surgcel etc) may absorb oral microorganisms and cause alveolar osteitis (infection). This is a case report of bleeding and infection control by suture, pressure packing and iodoform gauze drainage on infected active bleeding extraction socket under sedation and local anesthesia in a 57-years-old multiple disabled patient with anticoagulation drug.

A Design of Mobile App Test System Using Web Socket (웹소켓을 이용한 모바일 앱 테스트 시스템 설계)

  • Choi, Kyung Su;Lee, Kilhung
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.63-75
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a testing method of the quality of device application effectively reflecting the necessity of increasing mobile device application quality test, and designed and developed it as a web system. We have studied traditional software testing methods for designing and developing a system. We have developed a next-generation alternative technology that can analyze and compensate for the weaknesses of the web and weaknesses of the Android in order to realize the access system and the responsive web system. As an example applied to the system, we analyzed the requirements of the system implementation and expressed the functions of the system through the use case diagram. The test scenarios were conducted by connecting 5,000 devices to each system using the existing HTTP polling method and the proposed web socket method. After setting the comparative group, the result of the proposed web management system was observed and compared through repeated tests. The research shows that the proposed web socket system has better performance than HTTP polling. The more the number of simultaneous processing of the devices, the lower the server stability but the better the time efficiency. In conclusion, the more the number of devices to be tested is, the more the number of devices can be effectively tested using the proposed web management system.

Influence of Pad-Pivot Friction on the Performance of Tilting-Pad proceeding Bearing (패드와 피봇 사이의 마찰이 틸팅패드 저널베어링에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Sung-Gi;Kim, Kyung-Woong;Ha, Hyun-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.1016-1021
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    • 2004
  • The need for developing a mathematical model for pad-pivot friction in tilting pad proceeding bearings has been well-recognized, since previous experimental work about the performances of the bearings hypothesized that the friction in the bearings is closely related to their performances. Especially, the sliding friction between pad and pivot in the ball and socket type of the bearings can influence the performance of the bearing. We propose a mathematical model for pad-pivot friction in the ball and socket type, which considers the geometrics of the pad and pivot of the bearings, by assuming the sliding friction in the ball and socket bearing as Coulomb friction. By utilizing the proposed model for pad-pivot friction, we show the analysis of Reynolds equation and energy equation, which explain the thermo-hydrodynamic characteristics of tilting pad proceeding bearings, by taking into account the turbulence and inlet pressure building as well. The results of the study show that the performance of titling-pad proceeding bearings can be greatly influenced by the pad-pivot friction. In particular, we have shown that the analysis of the pad-pivot friction is useful to explain the static proceeding loci and the dynamic characteristics of the ball and socket type of the bearings. Furthermore, for a given operating condition, we can obtain various equilibrium states which satisfy the static equilibrium conditions, by considering the pad-pivot friction.

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