• 제목/요약/키워드: Socio-Environmental Factor

검색결과 85건 처리시간 0.034초

노인주거 복지시설 거주 노인의 안전사고 영향변수 검증도구 개발 및 분석에 관한 연구 (A Study on Development and Analysis of Accident Influence Factor Verification Tools for the Elderly People in the Welfare Facilities for the Aged)

  • 유종옥;박재승
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.242-248
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    • 2011
  • According to a study on the accident patterns of older people in 2006 by Korea Consumer Agency (CISS), the number of accidents of the elderly at home reached 486, and the figure has increased every year. As Korea is about to enter into the aged society, it is important to investigate the factors that cause an accident in the welfare facilities for the aged and establish the barrier-free construction standards. The accident influence factors include facility environmental, physical functional, socio demographic and socio psychological factors. In terms of the verification tools, there are Facility Evaluation Index, FIM, MMSE-K and General Feature. In terms of analysis method, in addition, there are real number, percentage, t-test, ANOVA and logistic regression. In conclusion, this paper attempts to reveal correlations among the accident influence factors using the Facility Evaluation Standards (115 items in total) for facility environmental factor, FIM (3 items) for physical functional factor, MMSE-K (6 items) for socio psychological factor and questionnaire (5 items) for socio demographic factor.

사회통계조사에 의한 대기환경 체감지수의 개발 (Development of Atmospheric Environmental Sensitivity Index by Socio-Statistical Survey)

  • 김현구;이영섭;구자문;고유나
    • 한국대기환경학회지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.421-430
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    • 2006
  • This paper explores a new methodology of socio-statistical survey to classify environmental perception characteristics and to quantify atmospheric environmental sensitivity of neighboring people around a large industrial complex. In order to compensate intrinsic inclination against environmental problems, Atmospheric Environmental Sensitivity Index (AESI) is proposed as the weighted-summation of four representative questions asking the current status of the local air quality, which are chosen by the factor analysis of questionnaire. Atmospheric environmental perception is tried to be classified into interest/indifference characteristics and rational/emotional perception on environmental issues, positive/negative opinion on the solution of environmental problems. According to the chi-square cross-correlation and two-way layout analyses, it was clearly shown that environmental perception is categorized into two major groups, i.e., the positive-rational group having lower AESI and the negative-emotional group having higher AESI which means more seriously senses the status of local air quality.

수학 학습에 미치는 주요 영향 요인 분석: 선행 연구로부터의 통찰 (Identifying Key Influences on Mathematics Learning: Insights from Prior Research)

  • 김홍겸;고호경
    • East Asian mathematical journal
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    • 제40권2호
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    • pp.231-265
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    • 2024
  • Achieving something in learning is a very important task. Due to its significance, extensive research has been conducted over a long period to determine what factors influence learning. In the field of mathematics, such research has been continuously carried out, and as a result, it has been revealed that cognitive, affective, and socio-environmental factors influence mathematics learning. However, most of these studies were based on one or two variables, and thus, they did not comprehensively examine the factors affecting mathematics learning. Therefore, this study aims to synthesize the existing research to comprehensively derive the factors influencing mathematics learning.

청소년 학업중단의 가족 및 사회환경적 요인 분석 연구 (An Analysis Study on Family and Socio-environmental Factors of Adolescents' School Dropout)

  • 손충기;배은자;김영태
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권6호
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    • pp.2504-2513
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    • 2012
  • 이 연구의 목적은 가족요인과 사회환경적 요인이 청소년의 학업중단 행동에 영향을 미치는 경로를 밝혀 청소년의 학업중단 행동을 예방 혹은 해결하기 위한 시사점을 찾으려는 것이다. 연구목적을 달성하기 위하여 J시 상담센터에 접수된 120명의 위기청소년을 대상으로 관련 변인을 측정한 후 자료를 분석하였다. 연구의 결과는 첫째, 가족 구조적 요인으로서 가정경제수준과 결손가정은 가족유대감과 일탈친구 요인을 매개로 학업중단 행동에 영향을 미친다. 둘째, 가족심리적 요인으로서 가족갈등은 학업중단의 직접적인 요인은 아니며, 가족유대감은 일탈친구와 무단결석 요인과 결합되어 학업중단 행동에 영향을 미친다. 셋째, 사회환경적 요인으로서 무단결석은 가족유대감과 일탈친구, 일탈친구는 가족유대감과 무단결석 요인을 매개로 학업중단 행동에 영향을 미친다. 이러한 연구 결과는 청소년의 학업중단 행동은 주로 가족심리적 요인으로서 가족유대감과, 사회환경적 요인으로서 일탈친구 요인이 가장 큰 영향을 미친다는 점을 확인시켜 주는 것이다. 따라서 이러한 요인의 개선 혹은 관련 프로그램의 개발 운영이 청소년의 학업중단 행동을 예방하고 개선하는 데 도움이 될 것이다.

사회-생태계 이론을 활용한 경기도 지역 생태계서비스 공급-수요관계 분석 (Identifying Supply-demand Relationships on Ecosystem Services Using Socio-ecological Approach in Gyeong-gi Province)

  • 박윤선;김충기;이재혁;송영근;홍현정
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제27권3호
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    • pp.35-46
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    • 2021
  • Ecosystem services play a role in promoting sustainable development by contributing to human welfare. For sustainable development, a balance between supply and demand for ecosystem services must be made. In this regard, in this study, factor analysis was performed using the results of measuring ecosystem services for the supply of ecosystem services and national statistical data representing socio-economic factors for demand for ecosystem services The results of analysis for Gyeong-gi Province are as follows. The service supply based on the result of ecosystem services was divided into the mixed service provisioning as factor1, the food provisioning as factor2, and the P retention service provisioning area as factor3. As for the demand for services based on socio-economic factors, factor1 is divided into urbanized areas, factor2 is forest development area, and factor3 is agricultural activity development area. Local governments that maintain balance were evaluated as Pocheon, Yangpyeong, Icheon, Pyeongtaek, Goyang, Suwon, Gwangmyeong, and Osan, and imbalanced local governments appeared in Gimpo, Uiwang, Anseong, and Yeoju. A management plan to maintain the balance between supply and demand of ecosystem services was suggested. The analysis method and results of this study are expected to be applicable to various local governments through regional expansion.

Modeling water supply and demand under changing climate and socio-economic growth over Gilgit-Baltistan of Pakistan using WEAP

  • Mehboob, Muhammad Shafqat;Panda, Manas Ranjan;Kim, Yeonjoo
    • 한국수자원학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국수자원학회 2020년도 학술발표회
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    • pp.116-116
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    • 2020
  • Gilgit-Baltistan (GB) is a highly mountainous and remote region covering 45% of Upper Indus Basin (UIB) with around 1.8 million population is vulnerable to climate change and socio-economic growth makes water resources management and planning more complex. To understand the water scarcity in the region this study is carried out to project water supply and demand for agricultural and domestic sector under various climate-socio-economic scenarios in five sub catchments of GB i.e., Astore, Gilgit, Hunza, Shigar and Shyok for a period of 2015 to 2050 using Water Evaluation and Planning (WEAP) model. For climate change scenario ensembled mean of three global climate models (GCMs) was used under three different Representative Concentration Pathway (RCP) scenarios (RCP2.6, RCP6.0 and RCP8.5). The Shared Socioeconomic Pathways (SSPs) and agricultural Land Development (LD) scenarios were combined with climate scenarios to develop climate-socio-economic scenario. Our results indicate that the climate change and socio-economic growth would create a gap between supply and demand of water in the region, with socio-economic growth (e.g. agricultural and population) as dominant external factor that would reduce food production and increase poverty level in the region. Among five catchments only Astore and Gilgit will face shortfall of water while Shyoke would face shortfall of water only under agricultural growth scenarios. We also observed that the shortfall of water in response to climate-socio-economic scenarios is totally different over two water deficient catchments due to its demography and geography. Finally, to help policy makers in developing regional water resources and management policies we classified five sub catchments of UIB according to its water deficiency level.

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학업중단 청소년 (The School-Dropout Adolescent)

  • 조성연;이미리;박은미
    • 아동학회지
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    • 제30권6호
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    • pp.391-403
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    • 2009
  • This study examined the concept and status, research issues, and pragmatic and policy issues of school-dropout adolescents. As the number of school-dropout adolescents has been increasing in Korea since 2006, more attentions have been given to these adolescents academically, intervention and policy-wise. Some of the research topics on them include types of school-dropouts, their socio-environmental factors, and reasons for the increase of school-dropouts. In reality, the government is required to provide them with opportunities to cope with their dropping out of schools by preparing the career guidance for them and to resolve the issues of their returning to or continuing in school education and their welfare.

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관광산업 관련정도와 관광개발 인식수준, 관광영향 지각, 그리고, 관광정책참여도의도의 영향관계 (Relationship among Level of Performance of Residents to Tourism, Perception of Tourism Effects, and Intension of Citizen Participation)

  • 이계희;지봉구
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.416-424
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구에서는 지역주민의 관광산업 관련성과 관광개발 인식이 관광영향에 어떤 영향을 미치고, 그에 따른 관광영향 지각이 지역주민의 관광정책 참여의도에 어떤 영향을 미치는 가에 대한 관계를 규명하였다. 지역주민의 관광산업 관련정도는 지역축제 영향지각 중에서 경제적 영향과 사회문화적 영향에 유의한 영향을 미치며, 환경적 영향에는 통계적으로 유의하지 않은 것으로 나타났다. 지역주민의 관광개발수준에 대한 지각정도는 지역축제 영향지각 각각에 통계적으로 유의한 영향을 미치며, 영향력의 크기는 환경적 영향이 가장 크고, 관광정책 참여의도, 사회문화적 영향, 경제적 영향의 순으로 나타났다. 지역주민의 관광영향지각 요인과 관광정책 참여의도 간의 관계는 사회문화적 요인만이 관광정책 참여 의도에 유의한 정(+)의 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 이러한 결과는 관광개발의 관광영향과 차이가 있을 것으로 예상된다. 향후 연구에서는 관광개발의 영향 지각을 대상으로 한 연구가 필요하다.

환경지향적 소비자 행동에 관한 연구 -제주시 주부를 대상으로- (A study on the Environment Oriented Consumer Behavior of Housewives -As Related to Wives in Cheju City-)

  • 김영재;김정숙
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제37권3호
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    • pp.157-174
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    • 1999
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate かe factors related to the environment-oriented consumer behavior, and to analyze the effects of environmental knowledge, perception of environmental problems, and environment-oriented attitude on the environment-oriented consumer behavior. The data used in this study were collected through questionnaires on 535 wives living in Cheju City. The data were analvzed by using SPSS WIN program. The summaries of this study are as follows. Using behaviors was influenced by age and family income, but buying and disposing behavior are not influenced by socio-economic variables of wives. Environmental knowledge only has effects on disposing behaviors, and environment-oriented attitude behavior has effects on buying, using, and disposing behavior. But the perception of environmental problems hasn't effects on them. Wives' environment-oriented behavior are more effected by environment-oriented attitude than perception of environmental problems. In buying behavior, environment-oriented attitude is the most influential factor, and the reference group is the second influential factor. But in disposing behavior, the reference group is the most influential factor, and environment-oriented attitude is かe second influential factor.

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국내 수생태계 훼손 원인 진단체계 구축을 위한 사회·경제적 특성의 상대적 중요도 분석 (Analysis of Relative Importance of Socio·Economic Factors in Establishing Diagnosis Systems for Impaired Stream Ecosystem)

  • 안경진;김수연;이상우
    • 한국환경복원기술학회지
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    • 제21권2호
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    • pp.13-26
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    • 2018
  • The restoration of the impaired stream ecosystem is an important part of river policies in Ministry of Environment (MoE). However, the diagnosing the impairment sources of stream ecosystem has been omitted on the current river projects and policies. This phenomena lead the remaining impairment sources keep influencing on negative effects on streams. Hence, it is critical to construct a diagnosis system of impairment sources in order to increase the efficiency of various river restoration projects and policies. Moreover, it is also important to understand the relative impact of socio-economic factors of the impairment of stream ecosystems so as to build a domestic diagnosis system in place. Therefore, the study aims to analyse the relative effects of socio-economic factors which are the source of the stream ecosystem impairments through implementing the Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). In order to achieve the goal, a list of socio-economic factors influencing the stream health has been derived. On the basis of the derived causes list, AHP questionnaire were carried out to the experts of aquatic ecology. The study results could be implemented to analysing the relative influence of socio-economic impairment causes in domestic stream environments. In addition, more case study investigation is needed to cross-check if the derived impairment causes and weights are applied in the field as well as to develop more reliable indicators.