• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social planning

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A Reason of Reckless Development and Method of Improvement (난개발 발생원인 분석과 개선방안)

  • Lim, Myung-Gu
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2007
  • Virtues and advantages of urban areas would be tarnished if benefits and convenience of the cities were overwhelmed by the logics of selfish development and reckless expansion. Reckless development, which is not limited to a certain point of time and space, has become a social and environmental problem for a long period of time, taking advantage of legal and administrative loopholes. In the metropolitan area surrounding the capital, especially Yongin, where semi-agricultural zones have been developed recklessly, serious problems have already emerged including the lack of infrastructure, environmental contamination, destruction of scenic landscapes, encroachment of good farmland and forest and invitation of natural disasters. This study assumed all these problems as the consequence of the inadequacy of the legislative system and analyzed the causes. The study also suggests some countermeasures. Most of all, a "planning-first, development-later" practice should be brought into place so that various experts could participate for a detailed planning. Public development should also be expanded so that beneficial public facilities could be set up in the first place. A system for reasonable development charges should also be come up with. In this process, the role of the administrators becomes yet more important for a long-term, systematic planning of future cities, accompanied by public housing developments.

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A Study on the Architectural Planning for the Social Welfare Center (1) - Focused on Current Status and Management Program - (사회복지관의 건축계획에 관한 연구 (1) - 현황 및 운영프로그램을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Do-Hyeong;Lee, Nak-Woon
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
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    • v.4 no.7
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to give the basic data for spactial composition on social welfare centers. The data were collected through maid by questionary survey, existing facility field survey and interview to the social welfare centers to find out their management programs used in social welfare centers the findings suggest that the general programs of welfare centers are divided into 3 groups.

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South Korean Early Study Abroad (한국의 조기유학)

  • Yi, Soon-Hyung;Kwon, Me-Kyung
    • Korean Journal of Child Studies
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.297-308
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    • 2009
  • The study abroad phenomenon at an early age in Korea is increasing steadily. Increasing social demand for global leaders, disappointment in Korean educational system and economic growth are motivating more students to study abroad. The study abroad is a social phenomenon that is widespread across all social status in Korea. This study tries to examine the phenomenon in respect to social, psychological, educational and economical perspectives and seek future research questions. The findings suggest ways to improve Korean educational system, support students currently or planning to study abroad and to re-adjust in Korea after they come back. A balanced perspective is necessary in viewing study abroad phenomenon, rather than preventing, implementing stronger pulling factors in Korean educational system. It is necessary to hold the study abroad as another educational opportunity.

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A Critical Analysis of the Perspectives on Health Care Reform in Korea (의료개혁 논의의 비교분석)

  • 조병희
    • Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.217-233
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    • 1998
  • This paper analyzed four different perspectives on health care reform in Korea in terms of the basic values, formulated problems and reform plans, implementation methods, and supporting groups. The medical security plan was insisted by social security specialists and social activists focusing on the integration of medical insurance coops in order to enhancing equity and right of the people. However, its perspective was limited to promoting security instead of reforming health care system. The government proposed the health care reform plans in 1994 and in 1997, focusing on promoting efficiency by remedying many problems in health care delivery system. However, its implementation was not successful due to the lack of organizational and financial supporters. Recently, two opposite proposals were issued. The market reform plan paid attention to revitalizing the market function to promoting efficiency by allowing hospitals to treat private patients instead of applying the medical insurance regulation. The government reform plan focused on intensifying governmental planning and intervention in the health care sector in order to removing inefficiency and promoting equity with the supports of social activists and labor unions. Finally, this paper proposed an alternative plan to promote harmonious social relationship between actors in the health care system.

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A Study on The display of children science museum approaching to playing concept (놀이개념으로 접근한 어린이과학관 전시공간 연출에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Mi-Ok;Kim, Moon-Duck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.81-85
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    • 2004
  • It became new social interest for children to have their own appropriate physical, mental, social environment as one independent identity, In these social atmosphere, new design method and standard of children's residence, education, playing environment which can fill their desire. When home and school are the first places to meet the world and learn, museum and science hall are the representing places to provide education and entertainment, especially to preschoolers, they are the prior education system. it is the most important these science halls to give children potential familiarity of science rather than direct knowledge. Also these places should be stepping stones of the process of intellectual growth as foundation stones for future science education. On this research i will provide a direction to space planning of children's science hall, extended to children' museum studying display producing of playing conception, the necessary element of children's physical, mental, social behavior development process.

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Positive Analysis for the Aged Volunteering Activation (노인자원봉사의 활성화를 위한 실증적인 분석연구 : 안양시 노인들을 중심으로)

  • Park, Yong-Soon
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.46
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    • pp.89-117
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    • 2001
  • Owing to the increase of the aged, a positive analysis was carried out for developing the aged volunteering program. This study aiming at planning for the aged volunteering activation, desirable leasure activity in the dimension of social welfare, by assaying the real states of the aged making the use of the leasure and especially aiming at surveying the aged need in relation with the aged volunteering activity on which to present the revolving method and qualitative advance. The method of study was interview the aged over 60 with the questionnaire of the general features of the participants, the motive, the career, the participation method, the satisfaction degree, the cost necessity, the participation degree, the pre-education, and the desirable program of the volunteering and what is got from the volunteering, etc. The collected data were statistical-processed through Spss Win (Ver 8.0) and chi-square verified. As the result of this study, there are the needs for developing various program, the motivation for the participation and maintenance, and the suitable places for volunteering. The poly-dimensional social welfare approaches are presented for the above needs.

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A Study on Program and Spatial Composition of Senior Complexes in Japan (일본 노인복합시설의 프로그램 및 공간구성에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Seung-Hee;Kim, Young-Hee;Kim, Moon-Duck
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Interior Design Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2008
  • As the population of olds increases, the number of old people with capability increases, and they actively participate to social works with interests in healthy life and leisures. Therefore the demand rises to expand social facilities to support their spare time, while there are limitation, such as land, financial state, to build such facilities. In case of Japan, a solution of such problem occurs by compounding Social facilities for Old people and local facilities in practical and finacial aspect of the selection of site and managing the facilities and social aspect of supporting oppotunities to use various facilities. Such community based complex facilities supports services depending on the health state of Old people locally residing and increases the communication between different generation. The purpose of this research is aimed to analyze programs and space organization of advanced facilities in Japan and provide basical data for planning complex facilities for old people in Korea.

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Social Media and Popular Places: The Case of Chicago

  • Al-Kodmany, Kheir
    • International Journal of High-Rise Buildings
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.125-136
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    • 2019
  • This paper offers new ways to learn about popular places in the city. Using locational data from Social Media platforms platforms, including Twitter, Facebook, and Instagram, along with participatory field visits and combining insights from architecture and urban design literature, this study reveals popular socio-spatial clusters in the City of Chicago. Locational data of photographs were visualized by using Geographic Information Systems and helped in producing heat maps that showed the spatial distribution of posted photographs. Geo-intensity of photographs illustrated areas that are most popularly visited in the city. The study's results indicate that the city's skyscrapers along open spaces are major elements of image formation. Findings also elucidate that Social Media plays an important role in promoting places; and thereby, sustaining a greater interest and stream of visitors. Consequently, planners should tap into public's digital engagement in city places to improve tourism and economy.

A Study on the Analysis Method of ICT Policy Triggering Mechanism Using Social Big Data (소셜 빅데이터 특성을 활용한 ICT 정책 격발 메커니즘 분석방법 제안)

  • Choi, Hong Gyu
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.24 no.8
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    • pp.1192-1201
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    • 2021
  • This study focused on how to analyze the ICT policy formation process using social big data. Specifically, in this study, a method for quantifying variables that influenced policy formation using the concept of a policy triggering mechanism and elements necessary to present the analysis results were proposed. For the analysis of the ICT policy triggering mechanism, variables such as 'Scope', 'Duration', 'Interactivity', 'Diversity', 'Attention', 'Preference', 'Transmutability' were proposed. In addition, 'interpretation of results according to data level', 'presentation of differences between collection and analysis time points', and 'setting of garbage level' were suggested as elements necessary to present the analysis results.

Socio-Integrative Planning Characteristics of Foreign and Domestic Public Rental Housing - Focus on the USA, Netherlands and Korea Cases - (국내외 공공임대주택의 사회통합 계획특성 연구 - 미국, 네덜란드, 한국 사례를 중심으로 -)

  • Shin, Yoo-Jin;Lee, Yeun-Sook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.52-64
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    • 2017
  • Since 1960's Korea has undergone rapid modernization which has problem on the change of industrial society. This phenomena led the trend that tended to produce residence only in the quantity. However, supply-oriented policies for increasing the penetration rate of housing but only in the mass production of housing, the quality of life has not reached the demand of the residents. In this reason, the purpose of this study is to derive the factors of social integration plan through the public rental housing with characteristics of social housing. Therefore, the subjects of this study are social integration public rental housing in USA, Netherlands and Korea. Specially USA and Netherlands are advanced countries where public rental housing policies and design have been established long ago. In this reason, it is needed to analysis the cases and find a new method to compare with Korea's public rental housing. Accordingly it is expected that the result of case studies shows First, it is necessary to realize a community plan that continuously encourages communication and participation for social integration. Second, It should aim at a mixed community of small-income groups through private-public cooperation rather than government-led large scale public housing construction. Third, it is needed that develop various policies and systems and realize them in social integration plan.