• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social exchange relationship

검색결과 201건 처리시간 0.024초

Environmental Design Factors for Open Space in Healing Facilities - Focused on Ann & Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital and The Nationwide Children's Hospital -

  • Kim, Sunyoung
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.7-15
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    • 2021
  • The open space of the healing facility should contribute to the psychological and social healing of the users, provide a social environment for rest, and provide a design factor to support the walking path to move to the destination-connected space. In this paper, I examined the relationship between the environmental elements, spatial devices, and the characteristics of the design factors in the open space for healing facilities. As a research method, based on the analysis of previous studies, a healing facility in modern society was defined, and the relationship between the social support and physical environment factors of the healing facility where open space was considered. Through the consideration of cases, the characteristics of the physical space environment, and the design factors of the open space in the healing facility were categorized. As a result of research, open space in the healing facility is a space to promote a social exchange of users, as a physical form for accommodating psychological and social healing functions, it is necessary to construct the connection of the external space with the internal space.

선물의 제스처: 미국 내 기업의 사회적 책임에 대한 담론-중심적 논의 (The Gesture of the Gift: A Discourse-Centered Approach to Corporate Social Responsibility)

  • 고경난
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제30권
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    • pp.31-51
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, I approach corporate social responsibility as a discourse metadiscursively shaping the social relationship between corporations and society. Using a discourse-centered approach to culture, I examine how early discussions (involving legal disputes) on the rights of corporations to give evolved into a public sphere discussion as to how corporations can be viewed and redefined as social actors with capabilities to perform socially meaning actions, which here is "responsibility." I discuss how corporate social responsibility currently operates as a metadiscourse of corporate personhood, ethics, and corporate citizenship. Then, using insights from Mauss, I analyze how corporate social responsibility might be comparable to a Maussian gift exchange. Corporate social responsibility actions that are performed, indeed, are gift exchanges in that they involve the ideology of the free gift and the implicit expectation of a return to the giver. In the meantime, I argue, that in the case of corporate social responsibility, it is not the act of giving gifts (e.g., grants) that can lead to social alliances but rather the talk of gift giving, a departure from the ceremonial gift exchanges observed by Mauss. That is, here, the talk of giving shapes social alliances, thus displacing this function from the act of giving itself. The PR strategies deploy talk of the gift as a metapragmatic strategy, inviting various forms of role alignment on the part of diverse, potential and actual, participants, in a framework of corporate-sponsored gift exchange in which potential recipients compete, again at the level of metapragmatic description, to become the chosen gift recipient.

Theorizing Length of Relationship as Moderator of Key Account Management Performance- Repeat Order Link

  • Ahmmed, Kawsar;Mohd, Nor Azila
    • 융합경영연구
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    • 제2권1호
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    • pp.1-17
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    • 2014
  • In today's highly competitive and fast changing business environment, key account management-a supplier company initiated relationship marketing approach targeted at the most important customers to solve their complex requirements with special treatment that eventually ensures both parties' financial and nonfinancial objectives- has regarded as a strategic weapon of many companies' sales efforts to manage their strategically important customers. On the basis of the existing studies, this research introduces a theoretical model highlighting the hypothetical relationship between key account management performance and repeat order. In addition, moderating effect of length of relationship on the relationship between key account management performance and repeat order is also introduced. We theorize the conditions under which key account management performance influences key customer repeat order behavior as well as the influence of moderating variable of length of relationship on key account management performance-repeat order relationship. Theoretical and managerial implications are provided along with suggestions to isolate a platform for future empirical research.

손자녀 양육 조부모와 자녀와의 갈등에 영향을 미치는 요인: 조부모의 특성을 중심으로 (Factors Affecting the Conflict between Grandparents Raising Grandchildren and Adult Children: Focusing on Grandparents' Characteristics)

  • 김미혜;성기옥;팽경희;최희진;최소영
    • 한국노년학
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    • 제31권4호
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    • pp.905-923
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구는 손자녀 양육 조부모와 그들의 자녀 사이에서 손자녀 양육으로부터 비롯되는 갈등 요인을 밝히고자 하였다. 이를 위해 제3차 국민노후보장패널자료를 분석 데이터로 사용하여 손자녀 양육 조부모와 그들의 성인 자녀와의 갈등에 영향을 미칠 수 있는 요인을 손자녀 양육 조부모의 인구사회학적 요인과 경제적 요인, 돌봄 관련 요인, 건강 요인, 가족관계 요인을 중심으로 분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 조부모가 남성일수록, 연령이 높을수록, 학력이 높을수록, 종교가 없을수록, 비취업자인 경우에 자녀와의 갈등이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 조부모의 근로소득과 금융소득이 없는 경우, 사적이전소득이 있을 경우, 즉 경제적으로 어려운 경우에 자녀와의 갈등이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 손자녀의 연령이 낮을수록, 손자녀 양육 대가가 없는 경우, 손자녀 양육으로 인해 근로나 소득활동을 중단 또는 단축한 경우에 자녀와의 갈등이 높았으며, 조부모의 신체적 건강상태가 좋을수록, 정신적 건강상태가 나쁠수록 자녀와의 갈등이 높았다. 마지막으로 조부모의 가족관계 만족도와 배우자관계 만족도가 낮을수록, 자녀와의 관계 만족도가 높을수록 자녀와의 갈등이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 이는 자식을 위해 대가 없이 희생하는 전통노인과는 다른 양상으로서 손자녀 양육 대가 부재와 갈등에 대한 이해가 필요함을 시사한다.

The Moderating Effect of Media Synchronicity in the Communication Media Use and Knowledge Creation

  • Ryoo, Sung-Yul;Koo, Chul-Mo
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제20권2호
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    • pp.103-124
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    • 2010
  • Social communications using information and communication technologies (ICT) for social interactions have been making a significant impact on task performance in organizations. However, most of the existing studies on ICT (e.g., telephone and email) have only focused on technical improvement of communication efficiencies (e.g., information exchange and storage). In this paper, we claim that ICT may be another alternative source of knowledge creation that enables employees to work, find solutions, and achieve their goals faster and better. We investigate the impact of ICT in terms of both tasks and social aspects with knowledge creation as task performance. Also, we investigate the moderating effect of media synchronicity on these relationships. This study contributes to the understanding of contemporary communications media usage and its performance in organizations. We collected and analyzed survey data of 248 company employees, using PLS. The results indicate that task urgency and social influence directly affect ICT usage, and even knowledge creation. Also the media synchronicity moderates the relationship between the characteristics of a given task and ICT usage and the relationship between ICT usage and knowledge creation. Theoretical and practical implications of these findings are also discussed in the paper.

라이브 커머스의 사회적 시청이 시청 만족도에 미치는 영향 - 사회적 실재감의 매개 효과를 중심으로 - (The Effect of Social Viewing of Live Commerce on Viewing Satisfaction - Focusing on the Mediation Effect of Social Presence -)

  • 조맹;유경한
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제25권8호
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    • pp.1188-1202
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    • 2022
  • This study aims to investigate what communication phenomenon social viewing is associated with, and how satisfaction with using live commerce affects, taking into account that live commerce is a form of content consumption based on social viewing. In particular, social viewing is classified in this study as message production and sharing activities that influence users' satisfaction with live commerce viewing, as well as how two-dimensional social viewing behaviors are associated with users' perception of social presence. Then, the impact of these factors on improving viewing satisfaction is determined. It is also designed to investigate the moderating effect of social presence and viewing satisfaction as a function of the size of users' social networks by taking into account how social viewing affects the degree of social exchange among users. The findings of the analysis are as follows. First, social viewing behaviors. i.e., sharing and production behavior were identified as strong factors that have a direct impact on social presence and viewing satisfaction. Second, social presence plays a moderating role in the relationship between social viewing behavior and viewing satisfaction. Third, the impact of sharing behavior on social presence and viewing satisfaction was greater than the that of production behavior. Fourth, network size (number of followers and followings) had no direct effect on social reality or viewing satisfaction, but it had a moderating effect on the relationship between production behavior and social presence. Based on the findings, the implications and recommendations were discussed.

노년기 우울증상과 빈곤 -빈곤과 비공식 사회관계의 상호작용 효과를 중심으로- (The Depressive Symptom and Poverty in Later Life: Interaction Effect between Poverty and Informal Social Relationships)

  • 김영범;이승희
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제13권12호
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    • pp.401-411
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구의 목적은 빈곤과 우울증상의 관계와 함께 빈곤과 비공식 사회관계(informal social relationship)가 우울증상에 대해 상호작용 효과가 있는지 분석하는 것이다. 본 연구에서 사용한 자료는 2014년에 춘천 지역 65세 이상 노인을 대상으로 한 조사로 표본은 2,034명이며 분석에 포함된 사례는 무응답인 표본을 제외한 1,934명이다. 본 연구의 종속변수인 우울증상은 CES-D 단축형(Center for Epidemiologic Studies Short Depression Scale)을 활용해 측정하였다. 본 연구의 주요 결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 빈곤 상태인 노인은 비빈곤 상태인 노인에 비해 우울증상 점수가 높은 것으로 나타나 빈곤이 우울증상에 직접적인 영향을 주는 것으로 확인되었다. 둘째, 자녀와의 접촉수준, 친구와의 지원교환 수준만이 우울증상을 감소시키는데 기여하는 것으로 나타나 모든 비공식 사회관계가 우울증상 감소에 기여하는 것은 아니라는 점도 확인하였다. 셋째, 4개의 비공식 사회관계 변수 중 자녀와의 접촉수준만 유일하게 빈곤과 상호작용 효과가 있는 것으로 나타났다.

Network Analysis on Communication of Welfare Policy Using Twitter Data

  • Seo, Bojun;Lee, Soochang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2018
  • This main purpose of the study is to identify social network of communicators sharing information on Bokjiro for publicizing welfare policy. This study employs NodeXL pro to understand networks and their role in the social network. The data for social network analysis was collected from Twitter for a week. The result of the analysis shows that the social network of communicators on Bokjiro does not have many nodes. It also has an independent network with high possibility of information distortion. Little communicators have controlling power in information flow in one way of communication. According to the result, it is not effective for marketing strategy of welfare policy in providing online information through Bokjiro. The study suggests that the government should use the transactional approach to marketing based on agent-oriented activity focusing on the exchange relationship between information providers and demanders in an age of networked intelligence.

Adolescent Perceptions of Social Media in a Pacific Rim Community

  • Holmes, Robyn M.;Liden, Sharon;Shin, Lisa
    • Child Studies in Asia-Pacific Contexts
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.81-103
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    • 2013
  • This study explored social media use among 50 adolescents attending a public high school in a non-Western community. Adolescents participated in focus group interviews and completed a written self-report survey. Findings revealed that these teenagers use electronic communication forms such as phone texting and social networking sites to connect with friends and family. They show a preference for Facebook, YouTube, and Instagram, do not engage in risky Internet behavior, and acknowledge both positive and negative aspects of electronic communication forms. In addition, their selection of electronic communication forms is dependent upon several factors that include the strength of the relationship and type of discourse exchange. For example, they reserve phone texting and cell use, which are more private communication mediums for family and friends. Electronic communication did not replace face-to-face interactions; rather it complemented and extended those interactions. Findings support existing literature on adolescent social media use and those shared with other collectivist cultural groups.

Microblogging Sentiment Investor, Return and Volatility in the COVID-19 Era: Indonesian Stock Exchange

  • FARISKA, Putri;NUGRAHA, Nugraha;PUTERA, Ika;ROHANDI, Mochamad Malik Akbar;FARISKA, Putri
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제8권3호
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2021
  • The covid-19 pandemic scenario caused the most extensive economic shocks the world has experienced in decades. Maintaining financial performance and economic stability is essential during the pandemic period. In these conditions, where movement is severely restricted, media consumption is considered to be increasing. The social media platform is one of the media online used by the public as a source of information and also expressing their sentiment, including individual investors in the capital market as social media users. Twitter is one of the social media microblogging platforms used by individual investors to share their opinion and get information. This study aims to determine whether microblogging sentiment investors can predict the capital market during pandemics. To analyze microblogging sentiment investors, we classified sentiment using the phyton text mining algorithm and Naïve Bayesian text classification into level positive, negative, and neutral from November 2019 to November 2020. This study was on 68 listed companies on the Indonesia stock exchange. A Vector Autoregression and Impulse Response is applied to capture short and long-term impacts along with a causal relationship. We found that microblogging sentiment investor has a significant impact on stock returns and volatility and vice-versa. Also, the response due to shocks is convergent, and microblogging investors in Indonesia are categorized as a "news-watcher" investor.