• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social Welfare Service

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Problems and Improvements of the welfare service for the in-home elderly (재가노인복지서비스의 문제점 및 개선방안)

  • Cho, Woo-Hong
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Computer Information Conference
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    • 2010.07a
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    • pp.357-360
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구의 논의의 전개는 오늘날 산업사회의 발달로 인해 고도의 경제성장과 의료기술의 발달로 평균 수명이 늘어나고 이로 인한 인구 고령화 현상이 급속히 진행되고 있다. 이러한 논의를 토대로 고령화 사회에서 재가노인복지서비스가 제대로 이루어지기 위해서 본 연구는 재가노인복지서비스가 전문적인 서비스 수준으로 이어져야 한다고 보고 있다. 이에 따라 재가노인복지서비스의 필요성, 재가노인복지 사업, 문제점 등에 대해서 개괄적으로 살펴보고 우리나라 재가노인복지서비스의 과제와 개선방안을 모색해보고자 한다.

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Outcome Assessment of a Demonstration Project on Integration of Home Visiting Health Care and Social Welfare Services (보건소 중심의 방문보건.재가복지 통합시범사업 성과)

  • Ahn Yang-Heui;Jang Sei-Jin;Choi Gyun
    • Journal of Korean Public Health Nursing
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.5-15
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    • 2006
  • Purpose: The objectives of this study was to measure the outcomes of interventions on the health and social welfare of the elderly in a rural community in Korea. The project involved integrating services of one public health center with that of one social welfare agency, which were under different administrative structures. Method: A single group pretest-posttest design was used for this research. Seventy-five elderly residents living alone in a rural community participated in the study. All of them had coverage of free basic medical care and social welfare services by the government. Major activities for the intervention included: developing partnerships among community leaders/institutes; forming committees of community residents; educating care providers and volunteers; developing 8 integrated service programs and instruments; and organizing the networks. The 20-month intervention was care-managed by a public health nurse whom collaborated with social worker, and was assisted by volunteers. The t-test was utilized to analyze the outcome variables including the elder's health, social welfare and quality of life. A major limitation of this study was the lack of a control group. Results: The outcome of the intervention was shown by improved elder's health, social welfare needs, and quality of life. Integrating the services of public health centers with those of social welfare agencies is an effective way to improve the health of the elderly in the community. Conclusion: Developing community capacity with such integrated services will pay an important role in improving the health of the elderly who live alone.

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Effects of service quality to service satisfaction and decision making in elderly care facility (노인요양시설의 서비스품질이 서비스만족과 의사결정에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, In;Shin, Hakgene
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.579-591
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study is what are the factors affecting decision making for selection of social welfare facility, esp., elderly care facility. The resident's selection for social welfare facility are relatively new terms in the Korean social work. To explore the factors, we employed an empirical study. The collected data was analyzed by using SEM(Structural equation modeling). As the results, the standardized regression coefficient of the hypothesis that the service quality will affect the service satisfaction is equal to 0.555(t=6.723, p<0.01) and the coefficient that the service satisfaction will affect the decision making is equal to 0.766. The absolute fitness of the SEM model shows χ2 = 580.151(d.f.=317, p-value=0.000) and RMSEA=0.063, so that the model is absolutely fit. Since CFI=0.915, the model is comparatively fit. Conclusively speaking, the hypothesis that service quality affects to service satisfaction was supported. The hypothesis that service satisfaction affects to decision making was also supported. By accounting for the results of the analysis, this study verified the service quality leading to service satisfaction is an important factor for resident to select a residential facility.

The Relationship of a Social Workers's Professionalism and User Advocacy - Focusing on the Mediating Effects of a Social Worker's Right Perception and Performance at Service Processes- (사회복지사의 전문성과 이용자 옹호의 관계 -서비스과정에서의 이용자 권리에 대한 사회복지사의 인식 및 실행의 이중매개효과-)

  • Kim, Miok;Jeong, Hana
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.65 no.4
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    • pp.115-136
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    • 2013
  • This research purports to examine the mediating effects of right perception and performance at service processes in relationship to the social worker's professionalism and user advocacy. As the research method, 198 social workers were surveyed, and structural equation was used for analysis. The research findings showed that the professionalism of social workers had a direct influence on right perception, right performances at service processes and user-advocacy. However, right perception at service processes do not have a direct influence on user advocacy. In addition to this right perception and performances at service processes was proven to be an important mediator between a social worker's professionalism and user advocacy. As a result, this research has implied the necessity for social work practice to promote user-advocacy.

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The Changing Social Expenditure Structure of OECD Countries on A New Social Risk Structure (새로운 사회적 위험구조에 의한 OECD 국가의 사회지출구조 변화)

  • Byun, Young Woo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.64 no.4
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    • pp.337-357
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    • 2012
  • This study explores a changing social expenditure structure of welfare states on new social risks, using logistic regression analysis with Panel Corrected Standard Errors Model on panel data of 1997-2007 years from 27 OECD nations. The result of this study presents that social expenditure structures have been adjusted with new social risk structure due to trade openness, female employment rates, and child population rates. Greater trade openness, higher women's employment rates, and lower child population rates are, more social investment expenditures are than income security expenditures. Rates of employment in service industries and elderly population rates are not statistically significant on the change of social expenditure structure. This result does not imply a complete switch from demand-based to supply-based social policy, but somewhat reflects transitions of a social welfare system for changing economic and social environments in order to sustain welfare state economically.

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A Study on the Effectiveness of Therapy Dog Assisted Program(TDAP) for the Autistic Children (치료견 매개프로그램이 자폐아동의 사회성 향상에 미치는 영향)

  • Shin, Sung-Ja;Kwon, Shin-Young
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.43
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    • pp.157-192
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    • 2000
  • This Study concerns therapeutic effects of the Therapy Dog Assisted Program (TDAP) on autistic children. Subjects participating in the study are two groups of Korean elementary schoolboys of the same age (twelve years old) : an experimental group and a control1ed group of equal number of children (sex children in total). Thirteen different sessions of TDAP interventions were performed over a three-month period. Evidence from the present study indicates that the children participating in the TDAP program achieved a greater degree of improvement in their social interactions as well as in their individual activities in comparison with the preTDAP counterparts. The present study also demonstrates significant changes in the TDAP group in comparison with those in the non-participating control group. The results from this study supports that the proposition that the Therapy Dog Assisted Program can be applied effectively in treating people experiencing severely damaged social functioning. Such a program may serve as an effective treatment modality in a variety of clinical social work settings. The questions of long-term effects of the TDAP intervention and possible interference with other behavioral side-effects on the part of the intervened subjects need to be addressed in future studies.

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Conceptual Directions of Village Community Center into a Rural Elderly's Welfare Service Space in Chonbuk Province (농촌 마을회관의 노인 복지서비스 공간으로의 활용 방안 - 평면과 이용행태 분석을 중심으로 -)

  • Choi, Byungsook;Park, Sunhee;Oh, Chanok;Hong, Chansun;Im, Sangbong
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.80-93
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    • 2006
  • This purpose was to explore various directions of elderly service welfare space in village community center. Data were collected 3 types that floor plans of village community centers from 24 villages, interview data of these centers use and needs from 24 aged leaders or 96 elderly. The results were as followed: 1) The floor plans of more than 50% was type IV that was composed a basic spaces(entrance, living room, two rooms, kitchen), a toilet space, a heating system space and a storage space. This type was a current basis of the rural village community centers for elderlies. 2) Elderlies used the centers at winter or out of agricultural season, and visited these to pass the time and to promote friendship among them. 3) Also they went these to take a meal together and to save down personal heating expenses. Their needs for centers were a temporary share dwelling space at winter, a maintain social relationship throughout a health, a education and a side work activity, supplying health or sports facilities, and setting up toilet space. Therefore the current centers were needed to add functions of a temporary share dwelling, a energy saving heat system and a social promoting relationship, and so these could be represented to a elderly welfare service center in rural villages.

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A Comparative Study of Perception on Management Services Between Management Staffs and Residents of Permanent Rental Housing from the Perspective of Welfare (영구임대주택 관리업무 및 운영실태에 대한 관리자와 입주민의 의식비교)

  • Kim, Young-Joo
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.53-64
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    • 2007
  • In recent, the concept of management is emphasizing the aspects of social welfare, especially in permanent rental housing that most of the residents are very low income households. Although the quality of service for the residents of permanent rental housing was improved comparatively, it still needs to continually change in response to the needs of residents. To figure out the better way of supporting the service for the residents of permanent rental housing, this study examined the role and function of management office and compared perception on management services between management staffs and residents of permanent rental housing. Based on the in-depth interview with 5 managers of permanent rental housing, two types of survey questionnaire (residents/staffs of management office) were developed for the research purpose. A sample of 89 management office staffs and 111 residents were used for the data analysis. Most of the respondents recognized the need of a cooperation system among management office, social welfare center, and residents for providing better management system and welfare service.

A Qualitative Study on the Effect of Residential and Itinerant Education on the Social Adaptation Behavior and Self-efficiency of Disabled students (장애학생이 받는 재택순회교육과 지역사회복지서비스가 사회적응행동 및 자아효능감에 미치는 효과)

  • Shin, Jun-Ok
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.21-31
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    • 2019
  • In this study, The aim of this qualitative study was to investigate the effect of residential and itinerant education, as well as local social welfare services on the social adaptation behavior and self-efficiency of disabled students. To this end, a preliminary investigation, program execution, and post-examination was conducted on 5 disabled students during a period of 6 months from March 6th of 2018 to September 5th of the same year. The results of the study is as follows. First, residential and itinerant education as well as local social welfare services appear to be closely related to the social adaptation behavior of the disabled students, especially in terms of social cognition, interpersonal relations, social adaptation, and vocational function. Second, participating in local social welfare services has been proven to improve the self-efficiency of the subjects, leading to increased self-confidence and trust in their own abilities. As the result of this study was positively accepted by the residential educators, local social welfare service researchers, disabled center workers, volunteer workers, and family members of the students, it proposes a practical implication for creating more diverse social adaptation behavior improvement programs by connecting residential and itinerant education with local social welfare services.

Analyze on Research Trends of Social Welfare in Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society: From 2008 to 2017 (한국노년학의 사회복지분야 연구동향 분석: 2008년부터 2017년까지)

  • Hur, Jun Soo;Kim, Chan Woo;Lee, Min Hong
    • 한국노년학
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    • v.38 no.3
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    • pp.725-744
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to review selected research articles on Social Welfare in Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society from 2008 to 2017 during 10 years periods, and suggest directions and implications for future research in the field of Gerontological Social Welfare. A total of 273 research articles were selected out of all published 655 articles in Journal of the Korean Gerontological Society in last 10 years. And relevant review articles were selected on the basis of cross checking among authors who majored in social welfare. Selected articles were analyzed for ecological system perspective, research subjects, and research methods. The major findings of this study were as follows. First, ecological system were classified into three categories: 1) macro system(52 articles); 2) mezzo system(120 articles); 3) micro system(101 articles). Second, the research subjects were classified into five categories: 1) social problem of the elderly(151 articles); 2) laws and policies(38 articles); 3) social welfare service for the elderly(28 articles); 4) day service and residential service(39 articles), 5) social participation for the elderly(31 articles). Third, the research methods were classified into 5 categories: 1) qualitative research(213 articles); 2) qualitative research(39 articles); 3) literature review(14 articles); 4) meta research(4 articles); 5) mixed research(3 articles). Finally, there are some important research directions and implications in the field of social welfare for the elderly. First, there should be more balance researches related to the ecological system perspectives in the field of social welfare for the elderly. Second, there should be more systematic researches to analyze critical problems and social issues related to the aging and senior citizens, and developing better interventions and social welfare policies for the elderly. Third, there should be more researches related to evidence based approaches, and utilizing various research methods to examine social problems and major issues for the elderly persons.