• 산경연구논집
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.29-40
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• 2021

Purpose: In this study, with the transaction amount of foreign direct Purchase and foreign direct sales increasing, South Korea is in a situation where foreign direct sales are focused on China. We looked at the impact of consumer innovation and site characteristics on repurchase ability among the characteristics of overseas direct purchase consumers as a way to make direct overseas sales to various overseas countries. Research design, data and methodology: Consumer innovativeness consists of four variables: functional, hedonistic, social, and cognitive, and the site characteristics consisted of four variables: product price, product assortment, convenience, and service. The study was conducted on consumers with foreign direct purchase experience, and was finally used in 252 additional analyses. Results: The main findings of this study were first, that the impact on the degree of re-purchase among consumer innovativeness of foreign direct purchase consumers had a significant impact in the order of cognitive innovativeness, hedonistic innovativeness, and functional innovativeness. Social innovativeness did not affect the degree of re-purchase. Second, site characteristics have been found to have a significant impact on the degree of re-purchase in order of product assortment, commodity price, and service. Convenience did not affect the degree of re-purchase. Conclusions Taken together these results can be called the biggest characteristic of the cognitive innovativeness of the consumer's inclination to use the overseas direct purchase, the price or quick response of the goods sold on the site is a factor that affects the re-purchase, above all it is important to have a variety of products. We will present this element as a way to make direct sales abroad to various countries. In addition, foreign direct purchase is a lot of transactions in China, the United States, EU, but the share of China is high in foreign direct sales, and the U.S. and EU have a very low performance, it is important to consider the reasons why they prefer Korean products in China to study the social and cultural characteristics of U.S. and European consumers in the future, and to support and active marketing that companies and sellers can increase sales.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제47권1호
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• pp.291-315
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• 2016

본 논문은 민주화 이후 정치행위자들의 의료민영화 및 의료공공성 관련 정치적 행위를 경험적으로 분석하였다. 이를 위하여 1993년부터 2012년까지 주요 일간신문을 활용하여 내용분석하였다. 분석결과 첫째, 민주화 이후에도 정당이 국민의 요구를 수렴하여 주도적으로 정책을 결정해 나가지 못하였으며 정당은 보수적인 성향이 강하였고 일관된 정책적 이념지향성을 보이지 않았다. 둘째, 민주화 이후 공공의료 이슈에서 시민운동의 역할이 커졌음에도 불구하고 정부의 역할에 비해서는 작았다. 시민대중운동의 공공의료 발전에 대한 기여도가 대통령과 경제부처의 민영화에 대한 영향력을 상쇄할 정도는 아니었다. 셋째, 민주화 이후 김대중, 노무현, 이명박 정권 모두에서 공공의료 발전과 민영화가 함께 진행되었다. 민주화 이후 복지국가의 성격이 질적으로 변화했다고 보기 어려우나 정권별 대통령의 이념성향, 복지부의 역량, 민영화 주도 부처의 종류의 차이에 따라 복지국가 발전 정도가 달랐다.

• 동양고전연구
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• 제34호
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• pp.89-112
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• 2009

본 논문는 기왕(旣往)의 연구 성과를 토대로 서계(西溪) 박세당(朴世堂)의 "사변록(思辨錄)" 중 "대학(大學)"에 대한 인식과 그에 따른 사회적 반향에 대하여 살펴보고자 한다. 서계 박세당은 조선 중기에 해당하는 17세기 중후반에 주로 활동한 인물로 그의 독창적인 경학관으로 인해 사문난적(斯文亂賊)으로 몰려 배척받았다. 그러나 그가 사문난적으로 지탄을 받은 것은 "사변록"을 둘러싸고 이루어지지만 본질은 그가 <이경석신도비문>을 짓는 과정에서 송시열을 비판한 것이 원인으로 작용하였다. 그는 주자가 대학을 3강령 체제로 보았던 것과 달리 2강령 체제를 주장하였으며, 격물치지에 있어서도 주자의 설을 수용하지 않고 양명과 유사한 해석을 가하였는가 하면 대학의 장구도 자의대로 개정하였다. 그가 지은 "사변록"이 쟁점화된 것은 그것이 발표된 뒤 수십 년을 지난 뒤, 그것도 이경석비문이 나온 후라는 점에서 다분히 정치적 의도 하에 이루어진 것이라 할 수 있다. 뿐만 아니라 그가 대청관(對淸觀)이나 예송(禮訟) 따위에서 현실적인 입장을 견지하여 송시열계와 대척적인 입장에 섰던 점도 그에 대한 공격의 빌미가 될 수 있었다. 경문의 해석상 서계의 견해가 옳고 그름을 떠나서 그는 나름대로 학문 본래의 자유를 만끽할 수 있었다. 그는 당시 경직화된 주자성리학에 매몰되지 않은 채 독자적 노선을 걸으며 실질적 학문에 정진하고 후학을 양성함으로써 영정(英 正)시기에 만개되는 실학의 가교적 역할을 하였다는 점에서 높이 평가할 수 있을 것이다.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제18권5호
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• pp.46-57
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• 2018

패션은 한 시대와 지역의 일상적이고 보편적인 미의식을 표현하는 문화 요소로서, 신발 역시 우리나라만의 미의식을 반영하는 패션의 하나라는 관점에서 전통 화(靴)에 나타난 미적 특성을 통해 그 안에 내포되어 있는 미의식을 분석해 보고자 하였다. 미적 특성은 형식적인 면에서 곡선과 직선, 단순한 형태, 대비되는 색상과 소재 등 각 요소들의 균형 있는 사용이, 내용적인 면에서 신분과 지위의 상징으로서의 활용과 사상적 의미 부여가 특징적으로 나타났다. 미의식은 첫째, 곡선과 직선의 절충(折衷)으로 한 가지 요소에 치우침이 없이 서로의 특징을 수용하여 균형을 이루는 중용(中庸)의 미를 추구했다는 점이다. 둘째, 무심(無心)과 기교(技巧)의 조화(調和)로 형태와 색상, 소재에 대한 표현을 적절히 조절하여 비움과 채움을 자연스럽게 나타냈다는 점이다. 셋째, 정신과 물질의 합일(合一)로서 전통 화가 신분과 지위를 나타내는 표식으로 활용되었으나 물질에 정신적인 의미를 부여함으로써 기운생동(氣韻生動)의 가치를 추구했다는 점이다.

• 보건행정학회지
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• 제26권1호
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• pp.51-62
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• 2016

Background: The publicness concept in healthcare has been built to its social consensus relying on historical context, with the result that the meaning of publicness has a great diversity and heterogeneous nature in Korea. Thus it needs to be addressed to clarify the meaning and boundary of the publicness concept in healthcare, so as to discuss its social implication. Methods: In order to investigate whether or how the publicness concept is used in healthcare, we conducted a text network analysis in 779 news articles from 8 Korean daily newspapers over a recent 5-year period. Results: The publicness concept was closely related to medicine and medical institution, and formed a conceptual network with public health, medicine, welfare, patient, government, Jin-ju city, and health. Keywords relating publicness tended to be similar between four major newspapers; however, the association with Jin-ju city, government, and society was noticeable in Kyunghyang Shinmun and Hankyoreh, and so was patient and service in Dong-A Ilbo. Conclusion: Publicness and medicine was closely associated, and government seemed to remain as a main actor for public interest. Publicness was related with a variety of actors and values, with its expanded boundary. The different contexts of publicness by newspapers might reflect each ideological inclination. The textual importance of publicness was relatively low in part, which suggests that publicness was used in a loose sense or as a routine.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.1-7
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• 1982

Baik-Eui is the white clothes and Korean typical way of wearing, Baik-Eui was used by the over 80$\~$90 percents of people, which proves that Baik-Eui was the very clothes of common people. Moreover, even King himself in Koryo Dynasty is said to have worn white clothes when he was out of official hours. And wearing Baik-Eui was regarded as polite manners among the noble men in Yi Dynasty in spite of strict prohibitions of wearing it. That fact proves that it was loved by Korean people in general. Baik-Eui can be found its origin from many peoples of North East Asia in ancient time. Some say that wearing Baik-Eui is considered as a kind of worship of the sun, or purity of Korean people. But from the economical point of view, Baik-Eui was primitive in it's color. It means that their clothes were made from original clothes, not dyed. This study on the social reasons affecting to Baik-Eui, they are summarized as follows; 1. This Baik-Eui had been originated from the ancient economical and rigid circumstances of society. Everlasting poverty and diprivation of joy in life of Korean naturally made them have inclination of wearing it 2. Also common people were restricted in their choice of dress color by government. Even rich could not wear a colored clothes except the dyes permitted by them. 3. Socially, People wore white clothes through various kinds of ceremony, among which funeral was the most important. As we had the large family system, and usually the funeral at that time was longer in its period than now. Thus, Korean got accustomed to wear whit clothes more and more.

• 한국과학교육학회지
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• 제17권2호
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• pp.163-178
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• 1997

The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of categorizing activities in lessons on improving critical thinking to meet energy environment issues in every day situation, supposing that there are not only scientific concepts but also critical thinking ability in scientific literacy to meet social controversies related with science intelligently. Categorizing Activity Program was developed and applied to the 10th grades(n=51) in Seoul for about one month. The program was consisted of two domains. They studied science concepts of various aspects of science, technology and society related with energy and environment in the first and second domain repectively, in the while, two critical tasks which include articles from newspapers and magazines were assigned to them for the development and evaluation of critical thinking abilities. The scores of critical thinking ability, the cognitive element, and critical thinking inclination, the affective element, were increased meaningfully(p<.05). In conclusion, categorizing activity as a strategy of concept attainment was effective in improving critical thinking for seeing various aspects with various view points needed in controversial issues related with energy and environment.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제27권2호
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• pp.241-253
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• 2013

Purpose: We performed an ethnographic analysis on health-related behavioral patterns of male college students enrolled in a weight-control program. Methods: The participants in this study were 12 obese male college students and one member of the health program staff. Data, collected through interviews and participatory observations during fieldwork, were analyzed using text analysis and taxonomic methods. Results: Patterns of health behavior were categorized into one of two types: the type with a willingness and motivation toward improving health (including a positive management of diseases and lifestyle) or the type concerned with social development and competence (including the application of strategic relationships and a self-conscious inclination toward appearance). Conclusion: The concepts of body and health in sociocultural contexts lead to weight-control practices. These results strongly indicate that providers of dieting programs for young adults need to understand the physical and psychological concerns of their students. Moreover, another implication from our results is that health-related interventions should be designed according to specific aspects of its participants.

• 한국의상디자인학회지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.215-227
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• 2012

This study aims to analyze the influences of LOHAS cuticle management, which based on LOHAS consciousness among customers using nail art shops and removes only Cuticle layer without Eponychium, on the preference and expected value of service quality. Further, it tackles how above related variables have important bearing on reuse intention. A survey was conducted only with customers over the age of 20 in Seoul, Daejeon and Daegu areas in terms of LOHAS consciousness. For the collected 389 data, frequency analysis, t-test, ANOVA, correlation analysis and multiple regression analysis were carried out by using SPSS 18.0 Version statistical package. The results are as follows. First, according to the results, it shows high positive correlation between LOHAS cuticle management based on the consciousness of LOHAS, and LOHAS cuticle management preference, tendency and willingness to transfer toward it. Second. it is proven that LOHAS consciousness tend to be possessed in older age groups, married and a professional employee layers and this LOHAS motivated groups showed high LOHAS cuticle management preference, inclination and intention of a change in management. Lastly, the reuse intention is mostly affected by experience and preference of LOHAS cuticle management. There is negative correlation between reuse intention and experience in blooding and pain during care service. Higher interest in preference of LOHAS cuticle management has highly influenced positive link with the repurchase intention.

• 아동학회지
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• 제26권6호
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• pp.189-200
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• 2005

The main objectives of this study are to examine the relationships among the Bu-Ja- Yu-Chin-SungCheong, child's self differentiation and interpersonal relationship and to compare the effects of the cultural virtues. Bu-Ja-Yu-Chin-Sung-Cheong which is the Korean traditional parent-child affective bonding defined as a characteristic of relationship between parents and children within Korean culture by Choi, sang jin. The subject of the study are 656 students from 4 different elementary schools in Seoul : they were 5 and 6th grades. The study was executed by surveying them with questionnaire and the results were analyzed through co-relation analysis and multiple regression. Findings were: (l)the Korean traditional parent-child affective bonding has a positive effect on self differentiation and interpersonal relationship of a child. (2)The Korean traditional bonding has a impact on a child's acceptance of others and social behavior. However, according to the level of a child's self differentiation a child's dominance-ascendance, ostentation-narcism interpersonal relationship inclination increased.