• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social Diversity

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The Roles of Political Network Diversity and Social Media News Access in Political Participation in the United States and South Korea

  • Lee, Sun Kyong;Kim, Kyun Soo;Franklyn, Amanda
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.178-199
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    • 2022
  • Two surveys for exploring communicative paths toward political participation were conducted with relatively large samples of Americans (N = 1001) and South Koreans (N = 1166). Hierarchical regression modeling of the relationships among demographics, personal networks, news consumption, and cross-cutting discussion and political participation demonstrated mostly commonalities between the two samples, including the interaction between political diversity and Twitter usage for news access but with distinct effect sizes of cross-cutting discussion on political participation. We attribute the differences to the two countries' distinct histories of democracy and culture, and the commonalities to the general relationships between cross-cutting discussion and political participation moderated by strong ties political homogeneity.

A Case Study on Corporate Social Responsibility(CSR) of Domestic Cosmetics Companies (국내화장품기업의 사회공헌활동(CSR)에 대한 사례분석)

  • Yoon, Jin-Suk;Lee, Jae-Ha
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.8 no.5
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    • pp.219-228
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to analyze the cases of social contribution activities of cosmetics companies and to suggest directions for related activities to be continued more effectively in the future. The case was analyzed through the report, public information, and interview with the person in charge. The main results derived from previous studies and case studies. First, social contribution activities of cosmetics companies are performed in a variety of ways such as education, business, medical care, health, environmental protection, culture, art, donation etc. Second, corporate social contribution activities and diversity were found to be highly correlated with firm size. Third, the effectiveness of social contribution activities can be enhanced through collaboration with social enterprises and professional organizations. Forth, strategic approach to social contribution activities, systematic public relations, and CEO's sense of responsibility have a major influence on related activities. Based on the results of this study, it has been suggested that CSR activities of cosmetics companies can be made more effective.

A Study on the Customer Satisfaction and Re-Purchase Intention on Characteristics of Social Shopping (소셜쇼핑의 특징이 고객만족 및 재구매의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Gu, Seung-Hwan;Wang, Ping;Jang, Seong Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.2048-2061
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    • 2014
  • This paper redefines the concept of social shopping as the part of social commerce and identifies the significant factors to the customer satisfaction and repurchase intention for the social shopping using the factor analysis based on the selected elements from the previous research results. Structural equation modeling(SEM) result shows that 3 significant factors to the customer satisfaction are price, convenience of web site use and fun. But Security, reliability, diversity did not affect significantly satisfactorily. From the resulting factors to the customer satisfaction, users of social shopping seems to be satisfied with site entertainment like looking around and comparison shopping. The main purpose of visiting social shopping sites is considered as not only purchase of goods or services but also entertainment in the community and cyberspace. The results of this study, it provides an indication of the aspects of marketing that can be used in social shopping practice.

A Study about Social Inclusion of Permanent Rental and Lot-Sold Apartment (영구임대 및 분양아파트 단지의 사회적 통합 실태조사)

  • Lee, Min-Ah;Kim, Mi-Hee;Na, Ha-Young
    • Journal of Families and Better Life
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    • v.27 no.2
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    • pp.123-138
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the social inclusion of permanent rental and lot-sold apartment and to provide basic source of their physical and social inclusion. The research method was in-depth interview for 32 residents in two apartment complex based on the social inclusion index developed in the previous study. The results of the study were summarized as follows: First, the majority of the residents' average monthly income in the permanent rental apartment were lower than the minimum cost of living. But, they were not seriously realized it and gave up any economic activities due to their poor health and age. Second, the big different indexes from the residents in lot-sold apartment were the family networks and social activity participations. They were not satisfied with their family members, seldom had social gatherings, and did not have any information of community cultural events. Third, since they had narrow sphere of activities, they could not properly evaluate the diversity of neighborhood facilities and the convenience of public transportations. But, they obviously recognized anti-social behaviors and the invasion of the privacy in the apartment complex, and maintained superficial neighborship. Fourth, on the other hand, the residents in lot-sold apartment had the feeling of being harmed by the various troubles of the permanent rental apartment.

Anomie Social Environment and Juvenile Delinquency (아노미(Anomie)적 사회환경과 청소년 범죄: 소셜 미디어를 중심으로)

  • Gong, Bae Wan
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.15 no.6_2
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2015
  • There appears a variety forms of crime type and age in accordance with the change of social structure. In this paper it is described for combining the Anomie theory of Emile Durkheim. Anomie refers to the absence of dual standards or norms. In other words, while weakening the existing norms prevailing when the new rules has not been established. That situation would cause social chaos. Rules on the dissemination and utilization of SNS due to the development of information and communication technology undermine the social norms while online regulations are being a weak state not established. In the confusion of these norms it has been shown to increase in juvenile delinquency. Social media has characteristics such as openness, accessibility, relationships, and content diversity. The social media itself is not subject to the general mechanisms of consumption and production due to growing as a kind of organism. It has characteristic to make the most content by utilizing the users to voluntarily share information. Social media using as communication, contact and information in the youth, thus the possibility of crime is high. Social media is also direct and indirect influence on youth crime but no apparent systemic regulation of this situation.

Civil-Military Relations and Military Leadership (민군관계와 국방리더십의 발전방향)

  • Son, Su-Tae
    • Journal of National Security and Military Science
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    • s.4
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    • pp.119-156
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    • 2006
  • Now it is not useful the theory about civil-military relationship that have been analysed for power games between military and civilians Korean society is going on governance society managed by cooperating network of government, civilian society and business market These social change require for new context about civil-Military relationship. Military leadership must contribute desirable civil-military relationship This study will suggest the direction about military leadership for desirable civil-military relationship. Now political issues about military intervention to the government are almost settled, but the worry about complications between military and civilians exist in the part of low issues like policy-making. Another important issues is military leadership about the style of social-being. In recent years, social change is very complex and speedy like global networking and diversity, leadership environment also, changed like leadership paradigm shift. Military leadership must be examined from the principle to the context of social integration At the present age, individual soldier is citizen in uniformed. Also military leadership must to seek the principle in the citizen mind like citizenship. Another charactristics of present day military is influence of high technogy. For the high-tech war military need the transition about science and technology from the whole society. In the context of above the development of military leadership are suggested as follows. First, the development of military control leadership must besought to the context of cooperation between government and military. Government must provide the system to strengthen military professionals in the process of policy-making about national security Second, military leadership must embody the important social values through the advanced military making, Third, military leadership must provide the adaptability to the society through the military education of their soldiers Forth, military leadership must be contributed to the social integration and to the growing up individual soldiers like their socialization and their achievement. Five, an important subject of military leadership is the creation of desirable military culture through the harmony of social culture and military culture.

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The Paradigm Shift of Social Policy for Unwed Mothers in Korea (한국사회 미혼모 지원정책의 패러다임 변화)

  • Lee, Yongwoo
    • 한국사회정책
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.97-115
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    • 2017
  • Unlike the past several decades when over 90% of unwed mothers chose to adopt their children, the number of never-married mothers who determine to raise their children for themselves has recently been increasing. However, many unwed mothers are still suffering from a diversity of problems including poverty, discrimination and biased stereotypes. To this end, this study aims to observe the development process of social policy for unwed mothers in Korea, with a special focus on the policy paradigm shift, and examine current social services for never-married mothers and their children. The results of the study shows the paradigm shift of social policy for unwed mothers occurred around the mid-2000's towards helping never-married mothers rear their children. However, social services for them have not kept pace with the paradigm change, which makes still very much hard for unwed mothers to raise their kids on their own. The study concludes with policy implications for improving social services for families headed by never-married mothers.

Medicine within Society, Society within Medicine : An Anthropological Exploration of Korean Medicine in South Korea and Traditional Chinese Medicine in China (사회 속의 의료, 의료 속의 사회 : 한국의 한의학과 중국의 중의학에 대한 의료인류학적 고찰)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Han, Chang-Ho
    • The Journal of Internal Korean Medicine
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.111-125
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    • 2012
  • Objectives : One of the fundamental premises of medical anthropology is the interconnectedness of medicine and society. Recent ethnographies of medicine demonstrate that the interconnectedness of the social and the medical not just evokes relatedness of the two parties, but also emphasizes the agency of the constituents, mutually shaping and being shaped. Against this backdrop, this study attempts to anthropologically investigate Korean medicine in South Korea and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) in China. Methods : The findings are based on anthropological studies of East Asian medicine employing long-term fieldwork about Korean Medicine and Traditional Chinese Medicine. Results : TCM is characterized by standardization, hospitalization, and scientization, by which simplification, collectivization, and biomedicalization prevail in contemporary traditional medicine in China. In contrast, Korean medicine is characterized by diversity, care delivery by individual private clinics, and a considerable distance from biomedicine. To understand the divergence of the two East Asian medicines, one should consider the social contexts intervening into the medical contents, such as the role of the state and dominant discourses in given historical periods. Conclusions : Korean medicine in South Korea and TCM in China demonstrate well the hybridity of the social and the medical, suggesting that, for more comprehensive understanding of the medical, the social should be paid attention to.

A Study on Dress During the 16th Century of Chosun Dynasty through "Kiyeonghoido" - Focusing Men's Costume - ("기영회도(耆英會圖)"에 나타난 16세기 복식에 관한 연구 - 남자복식을 중심으로 -)

  • 최지희;홍나영
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.53 no.3
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    • pp.121-135
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    • 2003
  • This paper is about the dress styles during the 16th century of the Chosun dynasty, just before the Japanese Invasion of Korea in 1592, through painting-Kiyeonghoido. In the Chosun period, dress styles played an important role in representing the differences in social status. The most remarkable signs of social standing are the hair ornaments. Officials in ranks, noksas, and seoris are wearing a same, a yugakpyeongjeongeon and a mugakpyeongjeongeon respectively. The head ornament for musicians in high ranks is a samo, and, for those in low ranks a hood or a heuklip. Accordingly, head ornaments were important articles among apparels, and especially ripja was an article that sensitively reflected the contemporary fashion. Such a trend also influenced the common people's styles of dress. Thus, the style of the heuklip worn by the chamberlain in Kiyeonghoido resembled of yangban's. Actual official uniforms also diverged from the specifications for them. Sangboks were red for both dangsanggwans and danghagwans, but their ranks were marked by the material of their dress rather than by the breast plates. Dress styles change over time as the society members influence and are influenced by each other. Therefore, owing to the social characteristics of a hierarchical society, dress styles are distinctive according to the wearers' social standings and roles, and various dress styles emerge that deviate from regulations. The significance of the present paper is to review the diversity of the dress styles during the 16th century of the Chosun dynasty.

Comparison of Conflict in Saemankum and Dong River Dam (정책인식프레이밍 관점에서 새만금 사례와 동강댐 사례의 갈등 비교 연구)

  • Ahn, Hye-Won;Park, Dae-Woon;Kim, Hak-Don
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.270-277
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    • 2009
  • As social diversity is increased recently, conflict between government and non-government organizations is also being increased. This conflict disturbs social development and also social cost to solve the conflict is very high. Therefore, it is necessary to set up a mediation organization which can draw reasonable decision making while minimizing social conflict. In this study, we compares Samangeum reclamation project and Youngweol dam case to find out how their recognition framings are formed, confronted, or adjusted and also how the process affects their conflict.