• 영어어문교육
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.155-176
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• 2007

An attempt to investigate the effect of gender differences on Korean students' EFL learning orientation was made. To explain a Korean EFL learning context, three criteria (cultural distance between the target country and the host country, communicative needs of the TL, the status of the TL in the host country) are adopted. Moreover, as a contrastive FL learning context from the Imposed FL learning context, a FL learning context where there is a substantial cultural distance from the TL community, communication needs of the TL do not exist, and the TL enjoys a special educational and socioeconomic status in the host country, a concept of an Integrative FL learning context is newly brought up in this paper. As the result of a questionnaire conducted in four different high schools, female learners can be claimed to be more internalized about academic and socioeconomic benefits the TL entails for their social advancement and overcoming inequality between men and women in society, albeit insignificant numerical data.

• 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.117-122
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• 2018

This study aims to search for policy strategies for settlement of North Korean defectors in Korean society, develop strategies based on the results and present their implications. For the purposes, this study set up a cause and effect model referring to previous bibliographical and statistical data. The results are presented as follows: First, to overcome anxiety of exposure in the defectors, personal information should be protected. Second, their psychological problems should be solved and they should be emotionally stable for better adaptation to Korean society. Third, keeping in mind that North Korean defectors are Korean people, the issue of nationality should be institutionally managed. Fourth, as one of difficulties they have is economic problems, practical support measures should be developed to solve them. Fifth, the federal government and local governments should be active in changing their recognition on them and provide the Korean community education for citizens to resolve cultural differences.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제24권4호
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• pp.59-73
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• 1997

Past research suggests that a landscape has a specific situational meaning that is comprized of physical, social, and functional dimensions. and that the meaning: influences person/landscape interactions. In this study. the effect of landscape meaning on three landscape assessment(scenic beauty assessment, picnic preference, living preference) was tested by manipulating landscape meaning in three ways: Korean-positive, Korean-neutral, American-positive The results showed that landscape ,meaning played an important role in determining cognitive interactions and affective experiences of landscapes. However, it should be notch that the beneficial effect of positive meaning on landscape experiences depended on people's tasks and levels of oflandscape beauty. The effect was larger for both picnic preference (than scenic beauty and living preference) and low-beauty landscape (than the high-beauty) . The results also showed that the beneficial effect of positive meaning depended on the relationship between talc nature of positive meaning and measurement context.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제14권2호
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• pp.113-121
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• 2014

오늘날 국내 다문화 사회는 동화에서 융화의 방향으로 인식의 전환이 요구되고 있다. 이와 같은 패러다임은 서로 다른 문화적 배경에 대한 이해를 전제로 하며, 이질적인 그룹 간 이해와 인정의 연결고리로서 문화콘텐츠의 역할이 어느 때보다 중요해지고 있다. 이러한 문화콘텐츠는 다문화 구성원 스스로가 프로젝트에 참여하여 개발할 때 그 효과가 높아질 수 있으며 사회적 의의에도 부합할 수 있다. 본 연구는 결혼이민자를 중심으로 한 외국인 그룹과 일러스트레이터, 동화작가 등 내국인 그룹과의 협력을 통해 콘텐츠를 제작한 다문화콘텐츠기획팀 '알토플라코'의 프로젝트 사례를 분석하고자 한다. 각 프로젝트는 공연, 전시, 앱북 등의 콘텐츠로 나타났으며 구체적으로 사례 선정 및 소개, 콘텐츠의 기획 개발, 평가, 활성화 방안 등을 살펴보았다.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.375-383
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• 2017

본 연구는 군 간부의 자존감이 다문화 수용성에 영향을 미치는지 파악하는데 목적이 있다. 그리고 이러한 영향 관계를 직무만족과 군생활 적응이 매개하는지 동시에 파악하고자 한다. 이를 위하여 경기도와 강원도에 소재한 육군 부대 각 1개에 복무하는 580명의 간부를 임의표집하여 설문조사를 실시하였다. 수집한 자료는 기술통계, 상관관계 분석을 비롯하여 구조방정식 모형을 설정하여 분석하였다. 그 결과, 군 간부의 자존감은 군생활 적응만을 매개하거나 직무만족과 군생활 적응을 차례대로 매개하여 다문화 수용성에 영향을 미치는 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 군간부의 다문화 수용성을 제고하기 위해서는 군 간부의 자존감, 직무만족 및 군생활 적응을 동시에 높여야 할 것이다. 이러한 결과를 토대로 군 간부의 자존감, 직무만족 및 군생활 적응력을 높이기 위한 실천적 방안을 제시하였다.

• 직업교육연구
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• 제37권4호
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• pp.45-66
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• 2018

본 연구는 청년층의 사회적 자본 형성에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 탐색하고, 이러한 분석 결과를 통해 청년층의 사회적 자본 축적과 관련된 정책적 시사점을 도출하는데 목적이 있다. 이를 위해 한국교육고용패널(KEEP)의 중학교 3학년 코호트, 12차년도 자료에 대하여 통상최소자승회귀모형(Ordinary least squre) 및 분위회귀모형(Quantile regression)을 활용하여 사회적 자본의 구성 요소 중 '신뢰'와 '네트워크'에 영향을 미치는 영향 요인들을 각각 분석하였다. 사회적 자본의 구성 요소 중 하나인 '신뢰'에 미치는 영향을 미치는 요인은 결혼 여부, 아버지와 본인의 학력, 자산규모, 자존감 및 경제상황에 대한 만족도, 도서 구입 비용, SNS 사용 여부인 것으로 나타났다. 한편, 사회적 자본의 또 다른 구성 요소 중 하나인 '네트워크'에 영향을 미치는 요인은 남성 여부, 자녀 유무, 특별시 거주 여부, 취업 여부, 자산 규모 및 행복감, 도서 구입 비용, SNS 사용 여부인 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 신뢰와 네트워크의 축적 수준에 따라 이에 영향을 미치는 요인들의 영향력은 다르게 나타남을 확인하였다. 이러한 분석 결과를 토대로 우리나라 청년들의 사회적 자본 축적을 지원하기 위해서는 청소년들의 심리적인 만족감을 높이는 한편, 문화적인 측면에서의 정책적 지원이 이루어질 필요가 있음을 제언하였다. 이와 함께 사회적 자본의 보유 수준에 따라 적합한 맞춤형 사회적 자본 축적 프로그램 개발 및 지원이 이루어질 필요가 있음을 정책적 시사점으로 제안하였다.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.23-31
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• 2019

This study was a quasi-experimental study with a single group pre-posttest design for evaluating the effects and meanings of a global health training program for nursing students. A mixed data collection method utilizing both qualitative and quantitative methods was applied. The qualitative method consisted of reflection journal entry analysis, while the quantitative study evaluated data collected from a self-reported questionnaire. After attending the program, cultural competencies of participants significantly increased than pre-test while global citizenship was not. Through an analysis of reflection journals written during the overseas training period, the meanings of experiences derived after the program were classified into five themes and 12 sub themes, which were, 'improvement of global health leadership', 'experience of barriers in reality', 'improvement of nursing professional value', 'inspiration of a perspective on health equity', and 'internal growth'. The results indicate that global health training program evaluated in this study was meaningful; it provided students with opportunities to experience the nurse's role in diverse global environments and attempted to measure the effects.

• Asia Pacific Journal of Business Review
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.35-46
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• 2020

In Hwaseong, South Korea, it is necessary to vitalize local festival by attracting local residents and tourists since 'Hwaseong Songsan Grape Festival' should be in the direction to help the influx of tourists and cultural development for the local residents. It has been known that the quality and readiness of festival affects visitor satisfaction and actual visit. However, there have been only a few studies to examine the effect of local festival on post-behavior. Hence, this study, focusing on 'Hwaseong Songsan Grape Festival'which is a representative cultural tourism festival in the region of Hwaseong, South Korea, aims to understand the visitor's post-behavior intention in terms of revisit intention and recommendation intention. The results suggest that the impact of experiential, purchase visit motivation on post-behavior were smaller than deviant, social, interest, and cultural visit motivation. It also showed that visitor satisfaction leads to revisit intention and at the same time recommendation intention. Based on the result, we suggest practical implication for the success of local festival including 'Hwaseong Songsan Grape Festival'.

• The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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• 제8권2호
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• pp.513-522
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• 2021

The current research aims to explore which type of identity-based message can be more persuasive for Chinese consumers to form positive restaurant brand attitude based on their cultural orientation, and to examine the roles of brand objective relevance and psychological power state in the persuasive process. The study employs a 2(identity expression focus: warmth vs. competence) × 2(message description manner: identity-defining vs. identity-referencing) × 2(experienced power state: high vs. low) between-subjects design, and conducts an online survey where 240 Chinese participants in total has responded to the questionnaires. SPSS and AMOS programs have been used to examine the hypotheses. The findings suggest that, first, the warmth-focused messages (identity-defining messages) more positively affected Chinese consumers' object relevance than the competence-focused messages (identity-referencing messages); Second, high power-experienced Chinese consumers rather than low power consumers tend to perceive more object relevance at the warmth self-defining messages; Third, brand object relevance revealed a mediation effect in the process of the warmth-focused messages (identity-defining messages) affecting brand attitude. This research offers new insight into the relationships between consumers' cultural orientation, understandings of power, and identity-based consumer behavior, suggesting marketers should take those social influences and consumer diversities into account when developing the message to persuade consumers.

• International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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• 제12권3호
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• pp.290-302
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• 2024

The collaboration between art and fashion goes beyond simple marketing strategies and creates new cultural and aesthetic values through the fusion of the two art forms. This collaboration enhances the brand's image and value, provides consumers with new aesthetic experiences, and provides artists with the opportunity to publicize their works. Fashion can also break away from the existing stereotyped patterns and express the zeitgeist contained in modern society in a much more diverse way through collaboration with works of art, which has cultural and social significance. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to rediscover the meaning of fashion in art based on human life and the spiritual world, and to explore how fashion is expressed as a cultural code in modern society. In the past, most of the views looked at the relationship with art as fashion was the subject, but this paper focused on analyzing the interaction between fashion and art from an artistic point of view. This effect could be demonstrated through the analysis of the convergence case of fashion and art. It is expected that various forms of collaboration will continue in the future, especially fashion, which is based on the researcher's abstraction of color, absorbs and inspires each other's elements, and is related in various aspects such as color symbolism, emotional expression, and design composition principles.