• 제목/요약/키워드: Social Cultural Effect

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간호대학생의 셀프리더십과 문화적 역량 관계에서 사회적 유대감과 책임감의 매개효과 (The Mediating Effect of Social connectedness and responsibility in the relationship between Self-leadership and Cultural competency on Nursing Students)

  • 권종선
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제16권9호
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    • pp.257-268
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구의 목적은 간호대학생의 셀프리더십과 문화적 역량 관계에서 사회적 유대감과 사회적 책임감의 매개효과를 조사하여 간호대학생의 문화적 역량을 증진할 수 있는 방안을 마련하기 위함이다. 이를 위해 C지역에 위치한 2개의 간호대학에 재학중인 207명의 간호대학생을 대상으로 자료수집이 되었으며, 수집된 자료는 SPSS/WIN 24 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구결과 간호대학생의 문화적 역량과 셀프리더십, 사회적 유대감, 사회적 책임감은 정적 상관관계로 유의 했으며, 셀프리더십과 사회적 유대감, 사회적 책임감은 정적 상관관계로 유의했다. 또한 사회적 유대감과 사회적 책임감은 간호대학생의 셀프리더십과 문화적 역량관계에 부분 매개효과가 있었다. 따라서 간호대학생의 문화적 역량을 증진시키기 위해 서는 셀프리더십, 사회적 유대감, 사회적 책임감을 증진시킬 수 있는 효과적 전략과 교육프로그램을 개발하여 지속적이고 지지적인 교과과정운영이 필요하다.

온라인커뮤니티에서 문화적 성향이 구전에 미치는 영향 (The Influence of Cultural Orientation on Electronic Word-of-Mouth in Online Communities)

  • 박성호;김판수
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제41권4호
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    • pp.228-237
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    • 2018
  • The importance of eWOM (electronic word-of-mouth) communication through online communities is increasing on a daily basis. This study analyzed how the relationship between eWOM (electronic Word-Of-Mouth) factor and eWOM communication depends on the cultural orientation of users in the online community. The research model was developed based on four cultural orientations of individual affect Social tie and usefulness. The model consists of variables such as social tie and perceived usefulness as predecessors of eWOM, four dimensions of cultural orientation (Horizontal Individualism, Horizontal Collectivism, Vertical Individualism, Vertical Collectivism), and eWOM. The model was tested empirically using the PLS (partial least squares) structure equation model. Survey was conducted for online community users in South Korea. Data was statistically validated whether fits on research model. The study results reveal that Social Tie have a positive effect on Perceived Usefulness. Social Tie and Perceived Usefulness have a positive effect on eWOM. 3 of cultural orientations (HC, VI, VC) have a positive effect on Social Tie. Only one of cultural orientations (HC) have an negative effect on Perceived Usefulness. Especially, horizontal collectivism (HC) shows strong correlation with perceived usefulness, whereas vertical collectivism (VC) shows weak correlation with perceived usefulness andvertical individualism (VI) shows strongly correlation with social tie, whereas horizontal individualism (HI) shows weak correlation with social tie. Based on the study results, customized service strategy could be formulated according to the different vertical styles and various eWOM factors.

Extending the Theory of Intercultural Public Relations: Influence of Power in the Intersection of Cultural Identity, Social Capital and Social Control for Korean American professionals

  • Jang, Ahnlee
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제16권2호
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    • pp.51-64
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    • 2020
  • Interviews with 17 Korean American professionals living in Korea revealed the relationship between their status, cultural identities, social capital, and conflicts that arise between their understanding of American and Korean social norms. The findings indicate that social capital for Korean Americans in Korea largely comprises of their English community in Korea and the Seoul Global Center; and that their access to social capital in the Korean society, in general, is limited. As result of limited availability and accessibility of social capital, with a sense of superiority, they maintained their American identity. In terms of social control, their lack of motivation to adopt and follow Korean social norms, as well as them being from the U.S., limited changes occurred in their cultural identity. Extending previous research on the Theory of Intercultural Public Relations, the public's power allows them to maintain their cultural identity, which in turn, effect their communication process. Implications of these findings, as well as suggestions for future study, are discussed.

Factors Affecting Foreign Workers' Turnover Intentions

  • JUNG, Myung-Hee;HWANG, Gil-Ju
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제10권11호
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    • pp.25-34
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: As the proportion of foreigners participating in the domestic labor market is gradually increasing, problems caused by social and cultural differences have also been expressed. As such, the purpose of this study was to analyze the effects of organizational justice and social support on psychological and cultural adaptation and its effect on turnover intention. Research design, data and methodology: The data was collected for foreign workers who visited the Foreign Workers Support Center operated by the Korea Human Resources Development Service. A total of 224 data were analyzed from March 1 to March 30, 2019 and was analyzed through frequency analysis for basic work environment of foreign workers, factor analysis for reliability and validity of variables, and overall structural model analysis. Results: Organizational fairness did not appear to affect psychological adaptation and significant cultural adaptation but social support had a significant effect. Psychological adjustment did not affect turnover intention, and cultural adaptation had a significant effect on turnover intention. Conclusions: Thus, in order to reduce the intention of turnover and adapt well to the working environment, it would be more efficient to find ways to raise the level of psychological adaptation by strengthening social support rather than organizational fairness.

기업의 사회공헌활동이 지역주민에 미치는 사회.문화적인 영향에 관한 연구 - 강원랜드를 중심으로 - (A Study on Social and Cultural Effect of Corporate Social Responsibility on Local Residents -Focusing on Kangwon Land-)

  • 문경원;신동주
    • 산학경영연구
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.99-114
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    • 2010
  • 본 연구는 사행산업으로써 강원랜드의 사회공헌활동(Corporate Social Responsibility)이 지역주민에게 주는 사회 문화적 파급효과에 주목하였다. 특히 문화적으로 소외된 지역인 폐광지역의 주민들에게 문화 활동을 장려하면서 나타난 영향을 고찰하여 앞으로 카지노 산업의 지속성장과 지역사회를 위해 나아가야할 발전적인 방향을 모색하고자 한다. 연구 대상은 폐광지역 내 태백, 고한 사북 지역 중심으로 지역주민 185명이다. 설문조사를 통해 먼저, 응답자의 인구통계학적 특성을 조사하였고 이에 따른 강원랜드에 대한 사회공헌활동 인식 수준과 만족도, 사회 문화적인 영향, 마지막으로 사회공헌활동에 따른 부정적 이미지 쇄신 등에 대해 분석하였다. 조사 결과, 지역주민들은 대체적으로 강원랜드의 사회공헌활동에 대해 인식하고 있었으며, 이에 대한 만족도 역시 높았다. 또한 삶의 질 역시 카지노 개발 이후 좋아졌다고 하였다.

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기업의 문화마케팅이 브랜드 이미지 및 브랜드 충성도에 미치는 영향 - 네이버라이브러리, 별마당도서관, 현대카드라이브러리를 중심으로 - (The Effect of Corporate Cultural Marketing Activities on Brand Image and Loyalty - Focused on Naver Library, Starfield Library and Hyundai Card Library -)

  • 정은아;최승리;최정일
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제46권4호
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    • pp.1015-1028
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study attempts to find how the cultural marketing activities utilizing cultural space affect firm's brand image and brand loyalty, and whether this culture marketing technique is recognized as a social contribution activity by potential customers and thereby influence brand image and loyalty. Methods: The data was collected by using the structured questionnaires to consumers who have experience using the Naver Library, Starfield Library, and Hyundai Card Library. The proposed research model is tested using 178 valid questionnaires using Smart PLS 2.0. Results: This research indicated that among cultural marketing factors, cultural support and cultural promotion have little impact on brand image, whereas culture firm influence brand image. Brand image also had an impact on brand loyalty, but it was found that public libraries operated by companies were not recognized as corporate social contribution activities, nor did they have an impact on the formation of the company's brand image. Conclusions: The study offered a theoretical and empirical foundation for future research by empirically identifying the relationship between cultural marketing and brand image and loyalty and confirmed the coordinating effect of social contribution activities between a cultural firm and its brand image.

문화도시 요인이 도시정체성과 도시브랜드 자산에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Cultural City Factors on Urban Identity and City Brand Equity)

  • 유윤형;최명길;정재엽
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제28권3호
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    • pp.89-108
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    • 2021
  • The value of culture receives the attention of the world in order to solve urban problems and revitalize cities. Cultural city policies are implemented in Korea and EU to revitalize cities by utilizing cultural values. Although the cultural city policy is effective for urban regeneration, it has not been verified whether it has a positive effect in terms of urban identity and customer-based city brand. This study investigated whether cultural and artistic infrastructure and cultural artistry, which are resources of a cultural city, have a positive effect on urban identity, and whether urban identity affects the brand recognition and the perceived quality of a city. For this study, questionnaires were collected from 208 people residing in Seoul, and empirical analysis was conducted on 206 copies of them, excluding 2 copies of insincere answers. The infrastructure and cultural artistry of cultural and artistic resources showed significant results in the positive relationship between the cultural specificity of urban identity, social system and growth potential. Cultural specificity of urban identity also showed a significant positive effect on city brand equity. In the case of the social system and growth potential of urban identity, there was a significant positive effect on perceived quality, but insignificant results were found in the relationship with brand awareness. Through the results of this study, practical implications can be drawn for cultural city policy implementation and city brand management.

문화예술 여가활동 참여자의 외향성과 스트레스, 문화적 자기효능감, 생활만족도의 인과적 관계: 지속적 소셜댄스 참여자를 중심으로 (Causal Relationship between Extroversion and Stress, Cultural Self-Efficacy, and Life Satisfaction of Participants in Culture and Arts Leisure Activities: Focused on Participants in Continuous Social Dance)

  • 윤홍권;신아란;권혁인
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.335-346
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    • 2018
  • 본 연구는 문화예술 여가활동 참여자의 외향성과 스트레스, 문화적 자기효능감, 생활만족도의 인과적 관계에 대해 지속적 소셜댄스 참여자를 중심으로 살펴보는 것에 목적이 있다. 연구 결과 첫째, 소셜댄스 참여자의 외향성은 문화적 자기효능감에 정적영향을 미쳤다. 둘째, 외향성은 생활만족도에 정적영향을 미쳤다. 셋째, 외향성은 스트레스에 유의미한 영향을 미치지 못하였다. 넷째, 문화적 자기효능감은 생활만족도에 정적영향을 미쳤다. 다섯째, 문화적 자기효능감은 스트레스에 정적영향을 미쳤다. 여섯째, 생활만족도는 스트레스에 부적영향을 미쳤다. 마지막으로 외향성과 스트레스의 관계에서 문화적 자기효능감과 생활만족도는 매개효과를 가지는 것으로 나타났다. 본 연구 결과를 통해 문화예술 여가활동에서 참여자의 외향성과 문화적 자기효능감, 생활만족도는 스트레스를 설명하는 중요한 요인임을 확인하였다.

A Study on Correlation of Multi-Cultural Social Distance with Immigrant upon Xenophobia in Korea Society

  • Jung, Myung-Hee
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제15권5호
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    • pp.39-47
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    • 2017
  • Purpose - This study investigated xenophobia that has been a serious social problem, and classified multi-cultural groups in Korea into married immigrant, foreign labor workers and foreign students studying in Korea to examine the effects of fixed idea on multi-cultural persons, multi-cultural education experience, multi-cultural sensitivity, good feeling on multi-cultural persons upon social distance with multi-cultural persons, and to find out counteractions and cultural capacity on the xenophobia. Research design, data, and methodology - The study classified multi-cultural persons into married women immigrant, foreign labor worker, and foreign students studying in Korea to examine the effects of their thoughts on cultural cognition. Self-administered questionnaire was used. The subject was college students in Gyeonggi, Gyeongnam and Chungcheong with industrial complexes, more married women immigrants and more foreign students studying in Korea. Results - As shown in the findings, Korean people had different emotion and preference on married immigrant or foreign students studying in Korea and foreign labor workers. Conclusions - This study investigated the effect of multi-cultural person's cultural distance upon xenophobia. Different preference to multi-cultural persons depending upon fixed idea might produce xenophobia, so that the government was demanded to establish various kinds of policies of lives to live life together with immigrant at government level.

UGC플랫폼 사용자의 경험가치, 사회적자본, 문화적자본이 고객참여와 관계몰입에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 자기표현욕구의 조절효과를 중심으로 (A Study on the Effects of UGC Platform Users' Experience Value, Social Capital, and Cultural Capital on Customer Participation and Relationship Commitment: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of the Need for Self-Expression)

  • 김희연;윤성준
    • 아태비즈니스연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.195-214
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    • 2023
  • Purpose - This study aims to investigate the factors (experience value, social capital, cultural capital) affecting users' engagement in UGC platform, and to examine their effect on relationship commitment. The study further attempted to confirm the moderating effect of the need for self-expression. Design/methodology/approach - Data was collected from 230 UGC users through a survey, and the study performed a structural equation model analysis to validate the conceptual model which contains five research hypotheses. Findings - The study found that only service value, one of experiential values, has a significant positive (+) effect on customer engagement and that social capital and cultural capital also have a significant positive (+) effect on customer engagement In addition, customer engagement in the UGC platform was found to have a significant positive (+) effect on the relationship commitment. However, the need for self-expression did not moderate the relationship between customer engagement and relationship commitment. Research implications or Originality - Marketing strategies that can strengthen UGC users' engagement factors can lead up to follow-up research, which finds ways to improve not only users' engagement but also sustained relationship with the UGC platforms.