• 제목/요약/키워드: Social Capital theory

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Why do We Share Information? Explaining Information Sharing Behavior through a New Conceptual Model between Sharer to Receiver within SNS

  • Seok Noh
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.392-414
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    • 2021
  • Social networking services (SNS) is an indispensable method in order to obtain information of the Internet participants. The study identified three variables of social media communication, sharing culture, and online trust in terms of social capital theory (SCT) and reviewed intention& behavior variables in terms of theory of planned behavior (TPB). The data were collected from 330 samples of SNS user, and were involved, and the research model uses AMOS to make confirmatory factor analysis. The findings confirmed our hypothesis that social media communication, sharing culture, and online trust affect individuals' behaviors to sharing information. This study emphasizes that not only social media communication but also sharing culture to SNS can stimulate information sharing. while previous research has predominately focused on personal cognition or social network, the study examines the integrated influence of communication, culture and trust on information sharing in SNS. In sum, by explicating the unique role of social capital, this paper aims at contributing to the continued development and success of SNS in general.

게임 이용자들의 자아 존중감, 게임 효능감, 사회 자본이 삶의 만족도에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구: 헤도닉과 유다이모닉 행복 관점을 중심으로 (The Influence of Players' Self-Esteem, Game-Efficacy, and Social Capital on Life Satisfaction Focused on Hedonic and Eudaimonic Happiness)

  • 이혜림;정의준
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제18권9호
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    • pp.1118-1130
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    • 2015
  • The current study explores a possible mechanism through which game users' integrated sociopsychological factors lead to a higher level of life satisfaction, based on desire-fulfillment theory as well as hedonic and eudaimonic approaches to happiness. Using data from a survey of 789 game users in South Korea, we tested the relationships of psychological variables (self-esteem and game and life-efficacy), social variables (bonding and bridging social capital), and demographic variables (age and gender) with life satisfaction. Results show that self-esteem and game efficacy were an important antecedent to the degree of users' life satisfaction. Both bonding and bridging social capital increased life satisfaction. The importance of perspectives as well as their implications for game users and further associated research is explored.

사회자본이론을 통한 사회마케팅의 응용확장에 관한 탐색적 연구 -시장실패와 복잡한 교환의 맥락을 중심으로- (Exploring the Application Extension of Social Marketing Based on Social Capital Theory)

  • 여운승
    • Asia Marketing Journal
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    • 제7권2호
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    • pp.23-46
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    • 2005
  • 사회마케팅은 1960년대 후반에 마케팅 개념의 확장이 필요하다는 주류 마케팅관리학파에 속하는 일부 학자들의 주장이 제기되면서 태동되었다. 이러한 이유로 인하여 사회마케팅 종사자들은 주로 전통적인 마케팅 수단에 의존하여 사회적 문제를 다루는데 응용하여왔다. 그러나 사회마케팅에 관한 지금까지의 연구문헌을 보면 사회마케팅 종사자들이 상업마케팅의 경우와는 매우 상이한 상황이라 할 수 있는 시장실패와 복잡한 교환을 간과하고 있음을 알 수 있다. 따라서 사회마케팅은 이러한 상황에 직면하고 있음을 고려할 때 전통적인 수단만으로는 사회적 문제를 충분히 다룰 수 없다. 이에 따라 본 연구에서는 사회자본이론이 시장실패와 복잡한 교환현상은 물론 행동변화와 사회적 현상도 고려하고 있기 때문에 사회마케팅 종사자들에게 유용한다는 점을 보여주었다. 사회자본이론을 사회마케팅에 원용하면 사회마케팅 종사자들이 유익한 행동변화를 추구하는데 하나의 지침이 될 것이다.

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Knowledge Management Research Based on Social Network Theories: A Review with Future Directions

  • Tae Hun Kim
    • Asia pacific journal of information systems
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    • 제32권1호
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    • pp.168-190
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    • 2022
  • This review aims to synthesize social network theories by drawing on the importance of social network perspectives in understanding knowledge management with technology in organizations. I provide an overview of prior social network research with the following core ideas: the primacy of relations between organizational actors, the utility of actors' embeddedness in social fields, the social utility of network connections, and the structural patterning of social life. On top of that, I summarize critical social perspectives (the social capital theory, the structural hole theory, the embeddedness perspective, the social exchange theory, the organizational learning theory, and the innovation diffusion theory) to suggest potential research questions for future studies in social network research in the knowledge management discipline.

문화사회학적 시각에서 본 패션의 전략적 사용 (Strategic Use of Fashion: A View from Sociology of Culture)

  • 최샛별;진기남
    • 한국의류학회지
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    • 제31권9_10
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    • pp.1342-1351
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    • 2007
  • Using a data set drawn from 1419 college students, this study analyzes what implications clothing or fashion has on self-expression or image management in Korean society and who are more likely to use fashion as a image management tool in the process of interacting with others. Employing Pierre Bourdieu's concept of capital, we discuss three theories concerning correspondence between class and fashion: the theory focusing on economic capital in emphasizing the correspondence; the theory focusing on cultural capital in emphasizing the correspondence and the theory emphasizing relationships between fashion and other factors rather than class. Based on the theoretical examination, we select independent variables that can be grouped into status/class variables, or economic capital variables(such as subjective status, income, father's education, father's occupation) and socio-cultural variables, or cultural capital variables(such as possession of cultural capital, desire for upward mobility). Upon regressing strategic use of fashion on independent variables, we find that both status/class variables and socio-cultural variables are statistically significant in explaining the strategic mobilization of fashion for one's image production or social success. It shows that class as a form of economic capital has important effects on the strategic use of fashion, and cultural capital also has effects independent of economic capital.

The Social Capital Building Approach to Corporate Sustainability Management

  • ByoungJo, Kim
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.117-125
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    • 2022
  • Along with the uprising of sustainability issues in the field of business and management, firms increasingly strategize and mobilize resources towards sustainability related activities and processes much more than ever. Together with this phenomenon, the concept of corporate sustainability has been noticed much more by scholars and practitioners from diverse fields. However, differently with an expectation, it is undoubted that there is a small controversy when we treat the issues related to its definition, antecedents, consequences, processes and so on. Based on this kind of understanding, this study tries to suggest and advance a new approach to the corporate sustainability based on the premises of social capital theory for social relations, which explains the role of institutions, and norms that shape firms 'social interactions. Main argument is that firm's voluntary, progressive, and proactive activities for sustainability issues can be understood as the firm's social capital building processes. Though there are a little existing study dealing with this issue, this study has a difference with them by proposing social capital building issues based on firm's real activities. Finally, case analyses based on a new approach are suggested and the theoretical considerations with some limitations are explained.

소셜네트워크서비스와 온라인 사회적 자본 : 한국과 중국 사례를 중심으로 (A Study on Social Network Service and Online Social Capital : Focusing on a Korean and Chinese Case)

  • 고상민;황보환;지용구
    • 한국전자거래학회지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.103-118
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    • 2010
  • 웹 2.0의 개념과 기술의 확산과 함께 페이스북, 마이스페이스, 유튜브, 트위터 등의 소셜네트워크서비스에 대한 사용이 증가하고 있다. 본 연구에서는 '사회적 자본 이론'을 기반으로 하여 소셜네트워크서비스 사용으로 인해 형성되는 온라인 사회적 자본에 대한 조사를 수행하였다. 사용자들의 인구통계학적 정보와 소셜네트워크서비스 이용 동기 및 사용행태, 온라인 사회적 자본을 평가할 수 있는 설문문항을 구성하고 한국과 중국의 사용자들을 대상으로 설문조사를 진행하였다. 추가적으로 소셜 네트워크 서비스 이용을 통한 온라인 사회적 자본의 강도를 설명하기 위해 다중회귀분석을 수행하여 그 인과관계를 파악하고 결과를 제시하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 소셜네트워크서비스를 사용함으로써 형성되는 사용자들의 온라인 사회적 자본을 확인하고 서비스 기능과의 관계를 분석하여 제시함으로써 향후 서비스 개발에 있어 고려해야 할 속성들을 판단하는데 도움을 줄 수 있을 것으로 예상된다.

소재부품 중소기업 수출성과의 선행요인 경로 및 사회적 자본의 조절효과 분석 (An Analysis on Antecedents Path of Export Performance and Moderating Effects of Social Capital in Materials and Components SMEs)

  • 원동환
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.135-144
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    • 2016
  • Purpose - The purpose of this paper is to empirically investigate the moderating effects of social capital on antecedents factors path of export performance in the materials and components SMEs(Small and Medium-sized Enterprises) of Busan and Kyungnam region. In case of materials and components SMEs, they are always trying to achieve business performance including export sales and market share, but it is difficult for them to increase performance due to the limitation of inner & tangible resources. Therefore intangible asset such as technology capability and its antecedents factors which are technology innovation and learning orientation are getting more important to SMEs. In addition, it is supposed that social capital such as local network including distribution channel in overseas market plays an essential role to enhance export performance. Accordingly, the main goal of this study is to find out the relationship between export performance and antecedents factors and the validity of social capital as a moderating valuable. Research design, data, and methodology - Technology innovation, learning orientation and technology capability have been used as antecedents factors for export performance and social capital such as network diversity and intensity has been used for moderating effects analysis. In order to select these valuables mentioned above, this study examined the existing researches on a basis of Resources Based View, Organizational Learning Theory and Social Capital theory. To achieve the objective of this paper, 7 hypotheses including the moderating effects have been proposed with 6 potential variables measured by 24 questions. The survey was carried out from December 2014 to March 2015 and 137 samples out of total 175 were selected for the analysis. PLS(Partial Least Squares) has been used for the methodology of empirical analysis for both antecedents factors path and moderating effects. Results - Research findings are as follows. First, technology innovation has a significant impact on learning orientation, learning orientation has a positive effect on the technology capability and technology capability also has a significant impact on export performance. Therefore 3 valuables are proved as antecedents factors of export performance. Second, the social capital(both network diversity and intensity) plays a moderating role with learning orientation to technology capability. However, there is no moderating effects between both of social capital and technology capability regarding export performance. Conclusions - According to path analysis results, it is suggested that the materials and components SMEs should raise technology innovation and learning orientation in order to improve technology capability and export performance. Meantime, the moderating effect analysis shows that SMEs should consider local network diversity and intensity along with learning orientation to add up technology capability. But local network diversity and intensity does not work systematically with technology capability for export performance and it means that SMEs should find the appropriate local partners for the purpose of establishing concrete distribution channels based on marketing perspective, not for improving technology capability.

사회적 자본, 지식 품질 그리고 온라인 브랜드 커뮤니티의 성공 (Social Capital, Knowledge Quality, and Online Brand Community Success)

  • 윤철호;김창규;김상훈;박일규
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.183-200
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    • 2014
  • Online brand communities have become a major component of marketing strategy given that these communities encourage participation and share the culture of Web 2.0 core concepts to Internet users. This study investigated the effects of social capital and knowledge quality on the success of online brand communities. A research model suggests that trust among members and the identification derived from social capital theory and knowledge quality influence individual community participation; knowledge quality also influences brand trust. In turn, community participation and brand trust develop brand loyalty. The model was empirically analyzed using structural equation modeling with data from online brand community members in Korea. The results indicate that identification and knowledge quality significantly affects brand trust and brand loyalty through community participation. This study provides a basis for developing a success model for online brand communities. Also, this study identifies a new role of knowledge quality in an online brand community context.

메가스포츠이벤트와 사회적 자본의 역할: 갈등이론을 중심으로 한 한국과 미국의 이벤트 유치지역사회의 관점 비교에 대한 연구 (Mega Sport Event and Social Capital: A Host Community Perspective Comparison in Korea and the US through Social Conflict Theory)

  • 박성희;마이클 코팅험;서원재
    • 산경연구논집
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    • 제9권9호
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    • pp.63-74
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    • 2018
  • Purpose - The current study is to compare the cognition of stakeholders on hosting a mega sports event between Korea and the United States. In particular, to understand their cognition and perceptual conflict towards hosting a mega sports event, the study employed conflict theory. Furthermore, the study reviewed the role of social capital in the process of managing the mega sports events. Research Design, Data, and Methodology - Of homogeneous sampling, purposeful sampling method and criterion-based selection approach were used to collect interview data from key stakeholders who have been involved in hosting a mega sports events in Korea and the United States. In-depth interview transcripts were reviewed multiple tiems after transcription to extract concepts and meanings that were pertinenet to the experience involving hosting a mega sports event. Further member checks was conducted to increase the credibility of the results. Results - Results can be summarized as followed: First, stakeholders of Korea have a strong desire for positive economic effects of a mega sports event, compared to those in the United States who are more concerned in enhancing the public interests and concerns. Second, in Korea, various socio-political issues emerged at the same time and conflicts among multiple stakeholders have aggravated the situations to coordinate the issues. This was because legal system supporting socio-trust has not been established. On the other hand, major stakeholders of the United States consisted of community members who have socio-trust and networks. Thereby these social resources have been found playing a key role in building social capital that assists the stakeholders to coordinate the current issues and to solve them. Conclusions - The current study analyzed the cognition and perceptual conflict of stakehoders in a mega sports event. Social capital has beend found as a key catalyst to increase a network and cooperation among stakeholders. In order to enhance social capital in managing a mega sports event hosted in Korea, legal systems that establish networks and relationships among the related stakeholders need to be developed. Furthermore, the systematic guideline needs to be developed, organizing the sub-committees according to the types of stakeholders and the categorized common needs.