• Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.79-101
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• 2021

The purpose of this research is to define detailed technologies of smart city based on excellent patents through patent analysis related to major technologies of smart city, and to use quantitative indicators to classify relatively high technology importance and identify related technologies. To achieve the purpose of the study, patent collection is conducted by reflecting literature research and expert opinions based on information related to the smart city Internet of Things/Internet of Things communication core technology. Also, DEA were used to determine the relatively high technology. The inputs and outputs used in the study used quantitative indicators to determine technical value and made up of impact assessment, performance assessment and value assessment. As a result of the analysis, various technology groups were classified into smart city-related platform technologies, information sharing technologies, and network-related technologies, and based on the results of this research, it is expected that it will be able to apply technology patents related to smart cities to research and development strategies through key detailed technologies by major technologies of Smart City.

• 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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• 제26권4호
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• pp.327-344
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• 2024

일반적인 터널 설계 및 해석 시 암반을 등방성으로 가정하나, 등방성 조건에서는 재료특성이 모든 방향에서 균일하므로 터널의 안정성이 높게 평가되는 경향이 있다. 그러나 실제 암반은 절리, 층리, 단층 등 불연속면이 존재하며 방향에 따라 재료의 특성이 다른 이방성 특징을 가진다. 이러한 암반의 이방성은 터널 굴착 시 발생하는 응력 분포에 큰 영향을 미쳐, 불균일한 터널 변형을 유발하고 손상 위험을 증가시키기 때문에 사전에 철저한 분석이 필요하다. 본 연구에서는 암반의 이방성에 따라 굴착 과정에서 발생하는 막장면과 터널이 굴착된 후 수렴된 위치에서 발생하는 변형과 응력 변화에 초점을 두었다. 탄성계수의 비율(E₁/E₂)에 따른 이방성지수(I_E)와 경사각을 변수로 선정하여 3차원 수치해석을 수행하였다. 결과적으로 이방성 지수가 증가할수록 터널에서 발생하는 변위가 증가하고 응력집중 현상이 크게 발생하였으며, 경사면이 터널과 접하는 부분에서 최대 변위가 발생하고 전단응력이 가장 크게 발생하는 것을 확인하였다.

• 산경연구논집
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• 제11권2호
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• pp.41-48
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• 2020

Purpose: This study is to examine the intention of the elderly who live alone in the customized AI speaker for the elderly living alone to improve the quality of life service for the elderly living alone in the smart city environment. Based on the quality of life model of the elderly, this study is applied to the technology acceptance model to investigate the relationship between perceived usefulness and ease of use on the sustained use intention. Research design, data and methodology: Residents in Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, selected as candidate local governments for the Smart City Challenge Project of the Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transport in June 2019 to measure the perceived technology acceptance of potential users for the AI technology for the elderly living alone as part of the smart city technology. In order to evaluate the intention of using AI speaker, which is the target system of this study, a video of a chatbot using experience of elderly people living alone was produced. Results: First of all, in order for the elderly living alone to have an attitude to use AI-based speakers, there should be a perceived usefulness of the quality of life of the elderly. However, ease of use did not show any significant causal relationship to attitude toward use. In addition, the attitude toward use weakly influenced the intention to use. In other words, elderly people living alone were not likely to have a significant effect on their attitude toward use. However, feeling that AI speakers are easy to use will help to improve the quality of life, which in turn led to the attitude toward using AI speakers, which could lead to indirect effects. Finally, the perceived usefulness of quality of life was found to have a weak effect on direct use intentions. Conclusions: This study conducted a study on the technology acceptance of service environment to improve the quality of life for the specific user group who live alone in the smart seat environment. In this study, we examined the effects of AI speaker on the elderly living alone to improve the quality of life for the elderly living alone.