• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart house

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Analysis and Study on Invasion Threat and Security Measures for Smart Home Services in IoT Environment (사물인터넷 환경에서의 스마트홈 서비스 침해위협 분석 및 보안 대책 연구)

  • Lee, Myongyeal;Park, Jaepyo
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.16 no.5
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    • pp.27-32
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    • 2016
  • In general, IoT(Internet of things) designate the intelligence technologies and services which interact all necessity information between human and things, things and thing and things and systems with all things connecting through the internet based. The smart home in present of IoT environment fuses the daily supplies/equipment which needs to use for the private life with the internet of things that is the fruit of the converged business through all most private consumption related in vastly. The concept of smart home has been built around early 2000s due to the spread of high speed internet and advanced of smart electronics and internet, furthermore influencing by the enhancement of wireless network and smart devices, it is advanced as a smart home within the internet of things environment. Smart home service inside the house which most closely implemented with personal life is being developed and advanced in various forms. These developments may exert a positive effect, but if it does not resolve the security issues for the smart home service, then it may cause a big plague of privacy and personal life.

Intelligent Green House Control System based on Deep Learning for Saving Electric Power Consumption (전력 소모 절감을 위한 딥 러닝기반의 지능형 그린 하우스 제어 시스템)

  • Shin, Hyeonyeop;Yim, Hyokyun;Kim, Won-Tae
    • Journal of IKEEE
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2018
  • Smart farm dissemination by continuously developing IoT is one of the best solution for decreasing labor in Korea farming area because of ageing. For this reason, the number of Smart farm in Korea is being increased. The Smart farm can control farming environment such as temperature for human. Specially, The important thing is controlling proper temperature for farming. In order to control the temperature, legacy smart farms are usually using pans or air conditioners which can control the temperature. However, those devices result in increasing production cost because the electric power consumption is high. For this reason, we propose a smart farm which can predict the proper temperature after an hour by using Deep learning to minimize the electric power consumption by controlling window instead of pans or air conditioners. We can see the 83% of electric power saving by means of the proposed smart farm.

Inter-space Interaction Issues Impacting Middleware Architecture of Ubiquitous Pervasive Computing

  • Lim, Shin-Young;Helal, Sumi
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.42-51
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    • 2008
  • We believe that smart spaces, offering pervasive services, will proliferate. However, at present, those islands of smart spaces should be joined seamlessly with each other. As users move about, they will have to roam from one autonomous smart space to another. When they move into the new island of smart space, they should setup their devices and service manually or not have access to the services available in their home spaces. Sometimes, there will conflicts between users when they try to occupy the same space or use a specific device at the same time. It will also be critical to elder people who suffer from Alzheimer or other cognitive impairments when they travel from their smart space to other visited spaces (e.g., grocery stores, museums). Furthermore our experience in building the Gator Tech Smart House reveals to us that home residents generally do not want to lose or be denied all the features or services they have come to expect simply because they move to a new smart space. The seamless inter-space interaction requirements and issues are raised automatically when the ubiquitous pervasive computing system tries to establish the user's service environment by allocating relevant resources after the user moves to a new location where there are no prior settings for the new environment. In this paper, we raise and present several critical inter-space interactions issues impacting middleware architecture design of ubiquitous pervasive computing. We propose requirements for resolving these issues on seamless inter-space operation. We also illustrate our approach and ideas via a service scenario moving around two smart spaces.

Development and Implementation of the Emergency Call Program for a Welfare for the Elderly (노인 복지를 위한 응급 상황 호출 프로그램의 개발 및 구현)

  • Kim, Jung-Hwan;Cho, Myeon-Gyun;Kim, Shik
    • IEMEK Journal of Embedded Systems and Applications
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.79-85
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a system that utilizes USN(Ubiquitous Sensor Network), Bluetooth and smart phone to improve the function of senior houses. In typical approach, a system in a senior house either directly accesses the status of elderly people by its sensor or is alerted by elderly people who trigger an emergency bell, derive a decision and take an appropriate action. In addition, it is possible for a designated social worker to check the status of senior patients through monitoring system connected by UTP(Unshielded Uwisted Pair) cables, but the responsible person has to be present to monitor patients' status. However, the new system, suggested in this paper, embed Bluetooth function in a blood pressure gauge, thus the smart phone receives patients' health information such as blood pressure through Bluebooth, if any abnormal event occurs. Consequently, the smart phone sends SMS(Short Message Service) to a responsible social worker or a designated hospital. When this program in the paper becomes a reality, an unmanned system that is able to determine suitable actions for certain events will be established, even if a social worker were absence.

Smart Services of the Bathroom Reflecting the Behavior Patterns of the Elderly (고령자 행위 패턴 기반 욕실의 지능형 서비스 패턴 개발)

  • Lee, HyunSoo;Jung, Ji Yea;Park, Sung Jun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.256-264
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    • 2013
  • A bathroom in house has been stressed not only as a space for physiology and hygiene but also leisure and healthcare. However, the bathroom is the most likely space where an elderly person can have an accident and it is uncomfortable space for them because of their deteriorating physical ability. So the purpose of this study is to help the elderly use their bathroom conveniently by providing smart service. Therefore, we carry out 18 smart service patterns that contain assistive devices and sensors for bathroom. Considering applicability and frequency, from among these service patterns, we suggest 4 service patterns. First is a fall prevention service. This service helps elderly use the bathroom safely at night. Second is a getting ready to go out service. This service helps the situation that elderly use the bathroom after getting up in the morning. Third is a security service in daily life especially before or after meals. And final is a service regarding personal hygiene service after returning home. This service helps to shower or bathe after return home. These services have positive influence in medical expense reductions, good health care and self-reliance of elderly.

Loads Analysis of Smart UAV Using ARGON (ARGON을 이용한 스마트 무인기 비행하중해석)

  • Shin, Jeong-Woo;Kim, Sung-Chan;Hwang, In-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.33 no.7
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    • pp.76-84
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    • 2005
  • For flight loads analysis of Smart UAV, applicable regulations and loads conditions should be prepared in advance, and modeling for aerodynamics, weight, and structure should be performed. Panel method is usually adopted for aircraft loads analysis to obtain aerodynamic loads. In this study, ARGON which is a multidisciplinary fixed wing aircraft design software co-developed by KARI and TsAGI was used for loads analysis. ARGON can be utilized for flutter and stress analysis as well as for flight and ground loads analysis. In this paper, flight loads analysis of Smart UAV which is a FAR 23 category airplane was performed with ARGON and the results were presented.

Smart Factory Logistics Management System Using House Interior Position Tracking Technology Based on Bluetooth Beacon (블루투스 비콘 기반 실내위치추적기술을 활용한 스마트 팩토리 물류관리시스템)

  • Oh, Am-suk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.2677-2682
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    • 2015
  • Smart factory has the function of integrated management of production process management, logistics management as a intelligent factory, it is also emerging as the core of new industry which converges ICT and manufacturing business. We suggested Smart factory logistics management system which embedded position tracking technology and the system converges ICT and IoT. This suggested system can manage all the processes from production to release by tracking route and position based on signal strength of bluetooth 4.0 beacon tag. For the more, we will expect to apply to the various type of factory environments like detachable installation, optimized management using sensor.

Evaluation of Ventilation Rate and External Air Mixing Ratio in Semi-closed Loop Ventilation System of Pig House Considering Pressure Loss (압력손실을 고려한 양돈시설의 반폐회로 환기시스템의 환기량 및 혼합비율 평가)

  • Park You-me;Kim Rack-woo;Kim Jun-gyu
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.65 no.1
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    • pp.61-72
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    • 2023
  • The increase in the rearing intensity of pigs has caused deterioration in the pig house's internal environment such as temperature, humidity, ammonia gas, and so on. Traditionally, the widely used method to control the internal environment was through the manipulation of the ventilation system. However, the conventional ventilation system had a limitation to control the internal environment, prevent livestock disease, save energy, and reduce odor emission. To overcome this problem, the air-recirculated ventilation system was suggested. This system has a semi-closed loop ventilation type. For designing this system, it was essential to evaluate the ventilation rates considering the pressure loss of ducts. Therefore, in this study, pressure loss calculation and experiment were conducted for the quantitative ventilation design of a semi-closed loop system. The results of the experiment showed that the inlet through which external air flows should always be opened. In addition, it was also found that for the optimum design of the semi-closed loop ventilation system, it was appropriate to install a damper or a backflow prevention device rather than a ventilation fan.

A Study on Smart Home Power-Control System with Power-Saving Green Adapter (전력절감 그린어뎁터를 이용한 스마트홈 전력 통제시스템)

  • Yoo, Seung-Jae;Park, Hee-Dong;Kim, Song-Gang
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2013
  • Today we have an obligation to pass the beautiful earth and enrich people's lives to next generations. According to the keynote, governments have a lot of resources to support the smart grid policies. Also the demand of the implementation of smart home applied the concept of smart grid is increasing rapidly. But the construction of smart home is centered on a new public housing except the pre-existing house which is counted for most of more than 90% of total. In this study, we suggest the implementation solution to make smart-homelike for the pre-existing houses without additional wiring or construction. We develop the technology reducing the unnecessary standby power 800mW to 20mW drastically. If we apply this technology, by the power off of main IC the actual power depends on the consumption of minimal devise located on the AC input side. Then the standby power becomes approximately 20mW(110ac).

Smart Livestock Research and Technology Trend Analysis based on Intelligent Information Technology to improve Livestock Productivity and Livestock Environment (축산물 생산성 향상 및 축산 환경 개선을 위한 지능정보기술 기반 스마트 축사 연구 및 기술 동향 분석)

  • Kim, Cheol-Rim;Kim, Seungchoen
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2022
  • Recently, livestock farms in Korea are introducing data-based technologies to improve productivity, such as livestock environment and breeding management, safe livestock production, and animal welfare. In addition, the government has been conducting a smart livestock distribution project since 2017 through the modernization of ICT-based livestock facilities in order to improve the productivity of livestock products and improve the livestock environment as a policy. However, the current smart livestock house has limitations in connection, diversity, and integration between monitoring and control. Therefore, in order to intelligently systemize all processes of livestock with intelligent algorithms and remote control in order to link and integrate various monitoring and control, the Internet of Things, big data, artificial intelligence, cloud computing, and mobile It is necessary to develop a smart livestock system. In this study, domestic and foreign research trends related to smart livestock based on intelligent information technology were introduced and the limitations of domestic application of advanced technologies were analyzed. Finally, future intelligent information technology applicable to the livestock field was examined.